2 * Exercise /dev/mem mmap cases that have been troublesome in the past
4 * (c) Copyright 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
5 * Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 #include <sys/types.h>
19 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
23 #include <linux/pci.h>
27 int map_mem(char *path, off_t offset, size_t length, int touch)
33 fd = open(path, O_RDWR);
39 if (fnmatch("/proc/bus/pci/*", path, 0) == 0) {
40 rc = ioctl(fd, PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_MEM);
42 perror("PCIIOC_MMAP_IS_MEM ioctl");
45 addr = mmap(NULL, length, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, offset);
46 if (addr == MAP_FAILED)
51 while (c < (int *) (addr + length))
55 rc = munmap(addr, length);
65 int scan_tree(char *path, char *file, off_t offset, size_t length, int touch)
67 struct dirent **namelist;
69 int i, n, r, rc = 0, result = 0;
72 n = scandir(path, &namelist, 0, alphasort);
78 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
79 name = namelist[i]->d_name;
81 if (fnmatch(".", name, 0) == 0)
83 if (fnmatch("..", name, 0) == 0)
86 path2 = malloc(strlen(path) + strlen(name) + 3);
91 if (fnmatch(file, name, 0) == 0) {
92 rc = map_mem(path2, offset, length, touch);
94 fprintf(stderr, "PASS: %s 0x%lx-0x%lx is %s\n", path2, offset, offset + length, touch ? "readable" : "mappable");
96 fprintf(stderr, "PASS: %s 0x%lx-0x%lx not mappable\n", path2, offset, offset + length);
98 fprintf(stderr, "FAIL: %s 0x%lx-0x%lx not accessible\n", path2, offset, offset + length);
102 r = lstat(path2, &buf);
103 if (r == 0 && S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode)) {
104 rc = scan_tree(path2, file, offset, length, touch);
122 int read_rom(char *path)
127 fd = open(path, O_RDWR);
133 rc = write(fd, "1", 2);
140 rc = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
149 int scan_rom(char *path, char *file)
151 struct dirent **namelist;
153 int i, n, r, rc = 0, result = 0;
156 n = scandir(path, &namelist, 0, alphasort);
162 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
163 name = namelist[i]->d_name;
165 if (fnmatch(".", name, 0) == 0)
167 if (fnmatch("..", name, 0) == 0)
170 path2 = malloc(strlen(path) + strlen(name) + 3);
175 if (fnmatch(file, name, 0) == 0) {
176 rc = read_rom(path2);
179 * It's OK if the ROM is unreadable. Maybe there
180 * is no ROM, or some other error ocurred. The
181 * important thing is that no MCA happened.
184 fprintf(stderr, "PASS: %s read %d bytes\n", path2, rc);
186 fprintf(stderr, "PASS: %s not readable\n", path2);
190 r = lstat(path2, &buf);
191 if (r == 0 && S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode)) {
192 rc = scan_rom(path2, file);
212 if (map_mem("/dev/mem", 0, 0xA0000, 1) == 0)
213 fprintf(stderr, "PASS: /dev/mem 0x0-0xa0000 is readable\n");
215 fprintf(stderr, "FAIL: /dev/mem 0x0-0xa0000 not accessible\n");
218 * It's not safe to blindly read the VGA frame buffer. If you know
219 * how to poke the card the right way, it should respond, but it's
220 * not safe in general. Many machines, e.g., Intel chipsets, cover
221 * up a non-responding card by just returning -1, but others will
222 * report the failure as a machine check.
224 if (map_mem("/dev/mem", 0xA0000, 0x20000, 0) == 0)
225 fprintf(stderr, "PASS: /dev/mem 0xa0000-0xc0000 is mappable\n");
227 fprintf(stderr, "FAIL: /dev/mem 0xa0000-0xc0000 not accessible\n");
229 if (map_mem("/dev/mem", 0xC0000, 0x40000, 1) == 0)
230 fprintf(stderr, "PASS: /dev/mem 0xc0000-0x100000 is readable\n");
232 fprintf(stderr, "FAIL: /dev/mem 0xc0000-0x100000 not accessible\n");
235 * Often you can map all the individual pieces above (0-0xA0000,
236 * 0xA0000-0xC0000, and 0xC0000-0x100000), but can't map the whole
237 * thing at once. This is because the individual pieces use different
238 * attributes, and there's no single attribute supported over the
241 rc = map_mem("/dev/mem", 0, 1024*1024, 0);
243 fprintf(stderr, "PASS: /dev/mem 0x0-0x100000 is mappable\n");
245 fprintf(stderr, "PASS: /dev/mem 0x0-0x100000 not mappable\n");
247 fprintf(stderr, "FAIL: /dev/mem 0x0-0x100000 not accessible\n");
249 scan_tree("/sys/class/pci_bus", "legacy_mem", 0, 0xA0000, 1);
250 scan_tree("/sys/class/pci_bus", "legacy_mem", 0xA0000, 0x20000, 0);
251 scan_tree("/sys/class/pci_bus", "legacy_mem", 0xC0000, 0x40000, 1);
252 scan_tree("/sys/class/pci_bus", "legacy_mem", 0, 1024*1024, 0);
254 scan_rom("/sys/devices", "rom");
256 scan_tree("/proc/bus/pci", "??.?", 0, 0xA0000, 1);
257 scan_tree("/proc/bus/pci", "??.?", 0xA0000, 0x20000, 0);
258 scan_tree("/proc/bus/pci", "??.?", 0xC0000, 0x40000, 1);
259 scan_tree("/proc/bus/pci", "??.?", 0, 1024*1024, 0);