2 * linux/arch/arm/kernel/smp.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/cache.h>
17 #include <linux/profile.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/cpu.h>
22 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/irq.h>
26 #include <asm/atomic.h>
27 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
29 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
30 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
31 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
32 #include <asm/processor.h>
33 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
34 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
37 * as from 2.5, kernels no longer have an init_tasks structure
38 * so we need some other way of telling a new secondary core
39 * where to place its SVC stack
41 struct secondary_data secondary_data;
44 * structures for inter-processor calls
45 * - A collection of single bit ipi messages.
49 unsigned long ipi_count;
53 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ipi_data, ipi_data) = {
54 .lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED,
65 int __cpuinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
67 struct cpuinfo_arm *ci = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);
68 struct task_struct *idle = ci->idle;
74 * Spawn a new process manually, if not already done.
75 * Grab a pointer to its task struct so we can mess with it
78 idle = fork_idle(cpu);
80 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%u: fork() failed\n", cpu);
87 * Allocate initial page tables to allow the new CPU to
88 * enable the MMU safely. This essentially means a set
89 * of our "standard" page tables, with the addition of
90 * a 1:1 mapping for the physical address of the kernel.
92 pgd = pgd_alloc(&init_mm);
93 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd + pgd_index(PHYS_OFFSET), PHYS_OFFSET);
94 *pmd = __pmd((PHYS_OFFSET & PGDIR_MASK) |
95 PMD_TYPE_SECT | PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE);
98 * We need to tell the secondary core where to find
99 * its stack and the page tables.
101 secondary_data.stack = task_stack_page(idle) + THREAD_START_SP;
102 secondary_data.pgdir = virt_to_phys(pgd);
106 * Now bring the CPU into our world.
108 ret = boot_secondary(cpu, idle);
110 unsigned long timeout;
113 * CPU was successfully started, wait for it
114 * to come online or time out.
116 timeout = jiffies + HZ;
117 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
125 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
129 secondary_data.stack = NULL;
130 secondary_data.pgdir = 0;
133 pgd_free(&init_mm, pgd);
136 printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%u: processor failed to boot\n", cpu);
139 * FIXME: We need to clean up the new idle thread. --rmk
146 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
148 * __cpu_disable runs on the processor to be shutdown.
150 int __cpuexit __cpu_disable(void)
152 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
153 struct task_struct *p;
156 ret = mach_cpu_disable(cpu);
161 * Take this CPU offline. Once we clear this, we can't return,
162 * and we must not schedule until we're ready to give up the cpu.
164 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
167 * OK - migrate IRQs away from this CPU
172 * Stop the local timer for this CPU.
177 * Flush user cache and TLB mappings, and then remove this CPU
178 * from the vm mask set of all processes.
181 local_flush_tlb_all();
183 read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
184 for_each_process(p) {
186 cpu_clear(cpu, p->mm->cpu_vm_mask);
188 read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
194 * called on the thread which is asking for a CPU to be shutdown -
195 * waits until shutdown has completed, or it is timed out.
197 void __cpuexit __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
199 if (!platform_cpu_kill(cpu))
200 printk("CPU%u: unable to kill\n", cpu);
204 * Called from the idle thread for the CPU which has been shutdown.
206 * Note that we disable IRQs here, but do not re-enable them
207 * before returning to the caller. This is also the behaviour
208 * of the other hotplug-cpu capable cores, so presumably coming
209 * out of idle fixes this.
211 void __cpuexit cpu_die(void)
213 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
219 * actual CPU shutdown procedure is at least platform (if not
222 platform_cpu_die(cpu);
225 * Do not return to the idle loop - jump back to the secondary
226 * cpu initialisation. There's some initialisation which needs
227 * to be repeated to undo the effects of taking the CPU offline.
229 __asm__("mov sp, %0\n"
230 " b secondary_start_kernel"
232 : "r" (task_stack_page(current) + THREAD_SIZE - 8));
234 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
237 * This is the secondary CPU boot entry. We're using this CPUs
238 * idle thread stack, but a set of temporary page tables.
240 asmlinkage void __cpuinit secondary_start_kernel(void)
242 struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm;
243 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
245 printk("CPU%u: Booted secondary processor\n", cpu);
248 * All kernel threads share the same mm context; grab a
249 * reference and switch to it.
251 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_users);
252 atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
253 current->active_mm = mm;
254 cpu_set(cpu, mm->cpu_vm_mask);
255 cpu_switch_mm(mm->pgd, mm);
256 enter_lazy_tlb(mm, current);
257 local_flush_tlb_all();
263 * Give the platform a chance to do its own initialisation.
265 platform_secondary_init(cpu);
268 * Enable local interrupts.
270 notify_cpu_starting(cpu);
275 * Setup local timer for this CPU.
281 smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
284 * OK, now it's safe to let the boot CPU continue
286 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
289 * OK, it's off to the idle thread for us
295 * Called by both boot and secondaries to move global data into
296 * per-processor storage.
298 void __cpuinit smp_store_cpu_info(unsigned int cpuid)
300 struct cpuinfo_arm *cpu_info = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpuid);
302 cpu_info->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy;
305 void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
308 unsigned long bogosum = 0;
310 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
311 bogosum += per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu).loops_per_jiffy;
313 printk(KERN_INFO "SMP: Total of %d processors activated "
314 "(%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS).\n",
316 bogosum / (500000/HZ),
317 (bogosum / (5000/HZ)) % 100);
320 void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
322 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
324 per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu).idle = current;
327 static void send_ipi_message(cpumask_t callmap, enum ipi_msg_type msg)
332 local_irq_save(flags);
334 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu, callmap) {
335 struct ipi_data *ipi = &per_cpu(ipi_data, cpu);
337 spin_lock(&ipi->lock);
338 ipi->bits |= 1 << msg;
339 spin_unlock(&ipi->lock);
343 * Call the platform specific cross-CPU call function.
345 smp_cross_call(callmap);
347 local_irq_restore(flags);
350 void arch_send_call_function_ipi(cpumask_t mask)
352 send_ipi_message(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
355 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
357 send_ipi_message(cpumask_of_cpu(cpu), IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE);
360 void show_ipi_list(struct seq_file *p)
366 for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
367 seq_printf(p, " %10lu", per_cpu(ipi_data, cpu).ipi_count);
372 void show_local_irqs(struct seq_file *p)
376 seq_printf(p, "LOC: ");
378 for_each_present_cpu(cpu)
379 seq_printf(p, "%10u ", irq_stat[cpu].local_timer_irqs);
384 static void ipi_timer(void)
387 local_timer_interrupt();
391 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCAL_TIMERS
392 asmlinkage void __exception do_local_timer(struct pt_regs *regs)
394 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
395 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
397 if (local_timer_ack()) {
398 irq_stat[cpu].local_timer_irqs++;
402 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
406 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(stop_lock);
409 * ipi_cpu_stop - handle IPI from smp_send_stop()
411 static void ipi_cpu_stop(unsigned int cpu)
413 spin_lock(&stop_lock);
414 printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%u: stopping\n", cpu);
416 spin_unlock(&stop_lock);
418 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
428 * Main handler for inter-processor interrupts
430 * For ARM, the ipimask now only identifies a single
431 * category of IPI (Bit 1 IPIs have been replaced by a
432 * different mechanism):
434 * Bit 0 - Inter-processor function call
436 asmlinkage void __exception do_IPI(struct pt_regs *regs)
438 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
439 struct ipi_data *ipi = &per_cpu(ipi_data, cpu);
440 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
447 spin_lock(&ipi->lock);
450 spin_unlock(&ipi->lock);
458 nextmsg = msgs & -msgs;
460 nextmsg = ffz(~nextmsg);
469 * nothing more to do - eveything is
470 * done on the interrupt return path
475 generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
478 case IPI_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE:
479 generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt();
487 printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU%u: Unknown IPI message 0x%x\n",
494 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
497 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
499 send_ipi_message(cpumask_of_cpu(cpu), IPI_RESCHEDULE);
502 void smp_send_timer(void)
504 cpumask_t mask = cpu_online_map;
505 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), mask);
506 send_ipi_message(mask, IPI_TIMER);
509 void smp_timer_broadcast(cpumask_t mask)
511 send_ipi_message(mask, IPI_TIMER);
514 void smp_send_stop(void)
516 cpumask_t mask = cpu_online_map;
517 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), mask);
518 send_ipi_message(mask, IPI_CPU_STOP);
524 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
530 on_each_cpu_mask(void (*func)(void *), void *info, int wait, cpumask_t mask)
536 ret = smp_call_function_mask(mask, func, info, wait);
537 if (cpu_isset(smp_processor_id(), mask))
545 /**********************************************************************/
551 struct vm_area_struct *ta_vma;
552 unsigned long ta_start;
553 unsigned long ta_end;
556 static inline void ipi_flush_tlb_all(void *ignored)
558 local_flush_tlb_all();
561 static inline void ipi_flush_tlb_mm(void *arg)
563 struct mm_struct *mm = (struct mm_struct *)arg;
565 local_flush_tlb_mm(mm);
568 static inline void ipi_flush_tlb_page(void *arg)
570 struct tlb_args *ta = (struct tlb_args *)arg;
572 local_flush_tlb_page(ta->ta_vma, ta->ta_start);
575 static inline void ipi_flush_tlb_kernel_page(void *arg)
577 struct tlb_args *ta = (struct tlb_args *)arg;
579 local_flush_tlb_kernel_page(ta->ta_start);
582 static inline void ipi_flush_tlb_range(void *arg)
584 struct tlb_args *ta = (struct tlb_args *)arg;
586 local_flush_tlb_range(ta->ta_vma, ta->ta_start, ta->ta_end);
589 static inline void ipi_flush_tlb_kernel_range(void *arg)
591 struct tlb_args *ta = (struct tlb_args *)arg;
593 local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(ta->ta_start, ta->ta_end);
596 void flush_tlb_all(void)
598 on_each_cpu(ipi_flush_tlb_all, NULL, 1);
601 void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
603 cpumask_t mask = mm->cpu_vm_mask;
605 on_each_cpu_mask(ipi_flush_tlb_mm, mm, 1, mask);
608 void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long uaddr)
610 cpumask_t mask = vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask;
616 on_each_cpu_mask(ipi_flush_tlb_page, &ta, 1, mask);
619 void flush_tlb_kernel_page(unsigned long kaddr)
625 on_each_cpu(ipi_flush_tlb_kernel_page, &ta, 1);
628 void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
629 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
631 cpumask_t mask = vma->vm_mm->cpu_vm_mask;
638 on_each_cpu_mask(ipi_flush_tlb_range, &ta, 1, mask);
641 void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
648 on_each_cpu(ipi_flush_tlb_kernel_range, &ta, 1);