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1 /*
2  * csr1212.c -- IEEE 1212 Control and Status Register support for Linux
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003 Francois Retief <fgretief@sun.ac.za>
5  *                    Steve Kinneberg <kinnebergsteve@acmsystems.com>
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
9  *
10  *    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
11  *       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  *    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *    3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
16  *       derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
19  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
20  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
21  * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
22  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
23  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
24  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
25  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
26  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
27  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29
30
31 /* TODO List:
32  * - Verify interface consistency: i.e., public functions that take a size
33  *   parameter expect size to be in bytes.
34  */
35
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/string.h>
39 #include <asm/bug.h>
40 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
41
42 #include "csr1212.h"
43
44
45 /* Permitted key type for each key id */
46 #define __I (1 << CSR1212_KV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE)
47 #define __C (1 << CSR1212_KV_TYPE_CSR_OFFSET)
48 #define __D (1 << CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY)
49 #define __L (1 << CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF)
50 static const u8 csr1212_key_id_type_map[0x30] = {
51         __C,                    /* used by Apple iSight */
52         __D | __L,              /* Descriptor */
53         __I | __D | __L,        /* Bus_Dependent_Info */
54         __I | __D | __L,        /* Vendor */
55         __I,                    /* Hardware_Version */
56         0, 0,                   /* Reserved */
57         __D | __L | __I,        /* Module */
58         __I, 0, 0, 0,           /* used by Apple iSight, Reserved */
59         __I,                    /* Node_Capabilities */
60         __L,                    /* EUI_64 */
61         0, 0, 0,                /* Reserved */
62         __D,                    /* Unit */
63         __I,                    /* Specifier_ID */
64         __I,                    /* Version */
65         __I | __C | __D | __L,  /* Dependent_Info */
66         __L,                    /* Unit_Location */
67         0,                      /* Reserved */
68         __I,                    /* Model */
69         __D,                    /* Instance */
70         __L,                    /* Keyword */
71         __D,                    /* Feature */
72         __L,                    /* Extended_ROM */
73         __I,                    /* Extended_Key_Specifier_ID */
74         __I,                    /* Extended_Key */
75         __I | __C | __D | __L,  /* Extended_Data */
76         __L,                    /* Modifiable_Descriptor */
77         __I,                    /* Directory_ID */
78         __I,                    /* Revision */
79 };
80 #undef __I
81 #undef __C
82 #undef __D
83 #undef __L
84
85
86 #define quads_to_bytes(_q) ((_q) * sizeof(u32))
87 #define bytes_to_quads(_b) (((_b) + sizeof(u32) - 1) / sizeof(u32))
88
89 static void free_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval *kv)
90 {
91         if ((kv->key.type == CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF) &&
92             (kv->key.id != CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM))
93                 CSR1212_FREE(kv->value.leaf.data);
94
95         CSR1212_FREE(kv);
96 }
97
98 static u16 csr1212_crc16(const u32 *buffer, size_t length)
99 {
100         int shift;
101         u32 data;
102         u16 sum, crc = 0;
103
104         for (; length; length--) {
105                 data = be32_to_cpu(*buffer);
106                 buffer++;
107                 for (shift = 28; shift >= 0; shift -= 4 ) {
108                         sum = ((crc >> 12) ^ (data >> shift)) & 0xf;
109                         crc = (crc << 4) ^ (sum << 12) ^ (sum << 5) ^ (sum);
110                 }
111                 crc &= 0xffff;
112         }
113
114         return cpu_to_be16(crc);
115 }
116
117 /* Microsoft computes the CRC with the bytes in reverse order. */
118 static u16 csr1212_msft_crc16(const u32 *buffer, size_t length)
119 {
120         int shift;
121         u32 data;
122         u16 sum, crc = 0;
123
124         for (; length; length--) {
125                 data = le32_to_cpu(*buffer);
126                 buffer++;
127                 for (shift = 28; shift >= 0; shift -= 4 ) {
128                         sum = ((crc >> 12) ^ (data >> shift)) & 0xf;
129                         crc = (crc << 4) ^ (sum << 12) ^ (sum << 5) ^ (sum);
130                 }
131                 crc &= 0xffff;
132         }
133
134         return cpu_to_be16(crc);
135 }
136
137 static struct csr1212_dentry *
138 csr1212_find_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval *dir, struct csr1212_keyval *kv)
139 {
140         struct csr1212_dentry *pos;
141
142         for (pos = dir->value.directory.dentries_head;
143              pos != NULL; pos = pos->next)
144                 if (pos->kv == kv)
145                         return pos;
146         return NULL;
147 }
148
149 static struct csr1212_keyval *
150 csr1212_find_keyval_offset(struct csr1212_keyval *kv_list, u32 offset)
151 {
152         struct csr1212_keyval *kv;
153
154         for (kv = kv_list->next; kv && (kv != kv_list); kv = kv->next)
155                 if (kv->offset == offset)
156                         return kv;
157         return NULL;
158 }
159
160
161 /* Creation Routines */
162
163 struct csr1212_csr *csr1212_create_csr(struct csr1212_bus_ops *ops,
164                                        size_t bus_info_size, void *private)
165 {
166         struct csr1212_csr *csr;
167
168         csr = CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*csr));
169         if (!csr)
170                 return NULL;
171
172         csr->cache_head =
173                 csr1212_rom_cache_malloc(CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_OFFSET,
174                                          CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_SIZE);
175         if (!csr->cache_head) {
176                 CSR1212_FREE(csr);
177                 return NULL;
178         }
179
180         /* The keyval key id is not used for the root node, but a valid key id
181          * that can be used for a directory needs to be passed to
182          * csr1212_new_directory(). */
183         csr->root_kv = csr1212_new_directory(CSR1212_KV_ID_VENDOR);
184         if (!csr->root_kv) {
185                 CSR1212_FREE(csr->cache_head);
186                 CSR1212_FREE(csr);
187                 return NULL;
188         }
189
190         csr->bus_info_data = csr->cache_head->data;
191         csr->bus_info_len = bus_info_size;
192         csr->crc_len = bus_info_size;
193         csr->ops = ops;
194         csr->private = private;
195         csr->cache_tail = csr->cache_head;
196
197         return csr;
198 }
199
200 void csr1212_init_local_csr(struct csr1212_csr *csr,
201                             const u32 *bus_info_data, int max_rom)
202 {
203         static const int mr_map[] = { 4, 64, 1024, 0 };
204
205         BUG_ON(max_rom & ~0x3);
206         csr->max_rom = mr_map[max_rom];
207         memcpy(csr->bus_info_data, bus_info_data, csr->bus_info_len);
208 }
209
210 static struct csr1212_keyval *csr1212_new_keyval(u8 type, u8 key)
211 {
212         struct csr1212_keyval *kv;
213
214         if (key < 0x30 && ((csr1212_key_id_type_map[key] & (1 << type)) == 0))
215                 return NULL;
216
217         kv = CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*kv));
218         if (!kv)
219                 return NULL;
220
221         kv->key.type = type;
222         kv->key.id = key;
223
224         kv->associate = NULL;
225         kv->refcnt = 1;
226
227         kv->next = NULL;
228         kv->prev = NULL;
229         kv->offset = 0;
230         kv->valid = 0;
231         return kv;
232 }
233
234 struct csr1212_keyval *csr1212_new_immediate(u8 key, u32 value)
235 {
236         struct csr1212_keyval *kv;
237
238         kv = csr1212_new_keyval(CSR1212_KV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE, key);
239         if (!kv)
240                 return NULL;
241
242         kv->value.immediate = value;
243         kv->valid = 1;
244         return kv;
245 }
246
247 static struct csr1212_keyval *
248 csr1212_new_leaf(u8 key, const void *data, size_t data_len)
249 {
250         struct csr1212_keyval *kv;
251
252         kv = csr1212_new_keyval(CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF, key);
253         if (!kv)
254                 return NULL;
255
256         if (data_len > 0) {
257                 kv->value.leaf.data = CSR1212_MALLOC(data_len);
258                 if (!kv->value.leaf.data) {
259                         CSR1212_FREE(kv);
260                         return NULL;
261                 }
262
263                 if (data)
264                         memcpy(kv->value.leaf.data, data, data_len);
265         } else {
266                 kv->value.leaf.data = NULL;
267         }
268
269         kv->value.leaf.len = bytes_to_quads(data_len);
270         kv->offset = 0;
271         kv->valid = 1;
272
273         return kv;
274 }
275
276 static struct csr1212_keyval *
277 csr1212_new_csr_offset(u8 key, u32 csr_offset)
278 {
279         struct csr1212_keyval *kv;
280
281         kv = csr1212_new_keyval(CSR1212_KV_TYPE_CSR_OFFSET, key);
282         if (!kv)
283                 return NULL;
284
285         kv->value.csr_offset = csr_offset;
286
287         kv->offset = 0;
288         kv->valid = 1;
289         return kv;
290 }
291
292 struct csr1212_keyval *csr1212_new_directory(u8 key)
293 {
294         struct csr1212_keyval *kv;
295
296         kv = csr1212_new_keyval(CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY, key);
297         if (!kv)
298                 return NULL;
299
300         kv->value.directory.len = 0;
301         kv->offset = 0;
302         kv->value.directory.dentries_head = NULL;
303         kv->value.directory.dentries_tail = NULL;
304         kv->valid = 1;
305         return kv;
306 }
307
308 void csr1212_associate_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval *kv,
309                               struct csr1212_keyval *associate)
310 {
311         BUG_ON(!kv || !associate || kv->key.id == CSR1212_KV_ID_DESCRIPTOR ||
312                (associate->key.id != CSR1212_KV_ID_DESCRIPTOR &&
313                 associate->key.id != CSR1212_KV_ID_DEPENDENT_INFO &&
314                 associate->key.id != CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY &&
315                 associate->key.id != CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_DATA &&
316                 associate->key.id < 0x30) ||
317                (kv->key.id == CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY_SPECIFIER_ID &&
318                 associate->key.id != CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY) ||
319                (kv->key.id == CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY &&
320                 associate->key.id != CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_DATA) ||
321                (associate->key.id == CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY &&
322                 kv->key.id != CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY_SPECIFIER_ID) ||
323                (associate->key.id == CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_DATA &&
324                 kv->key.id != CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY));
325
326         if (kv->associate)
327                 csr1212_release_keyval(kv->associate);
328
329         associate->refcnt++;
330         kv->associate = associate;
331 }
332
333 int csr1212_attach_keyval_to_directory(struct csr1212_keyval *dir,
334                                        struct csr1212_keyval *kv)
335 {
336         struct csr1212_dentry *dentry;
337
338         BUG_ON(!kv || !dir || dir->key.type != CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY);
339
340         dentry = CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*dentry));
341         if (!dentry)
342                 return -ENOMEM;
343
344         dentry->kv = kv;
345
346         kv->refcnt++;
347
348         dentry->next = NULL;
349         dentry->prev = dir->value.directory.dentries_tail;
350
351         if (!dir->value.directory.dentries_head)
352                 dir->value.directory.dentries_head = dentry;
353
354         if (dir->value.directory.dentries_tail)
355                 dir->value.directory.dentries_tail->next = dentry;
356         dir->value.directory.dentries_tail = dentry;
357
358         return CSR1212_SUCCESS;
359 }
360
361 #define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_DATA(kv) \
362         (&((kv)->value.leaf.data[1]))
363
364 #define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SET_TYPE(kv, type) \
365         ((kv)->value.leaf.data[0] = \
366          cpu_to_be32(CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SPECIFIER_ID(kv) | \
367                      ((type) << CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_TYPE_SHIFT)))
368 #define CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SET_SPECIFIER_ID(kv, spec_id) \
369         ((kv)->value.leaf.data[0] = \
370          cpu_to_be32((CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_TYPE(kv) << \
371                       CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_TYPE_SHIFT) | \
372                      ((spec_id) & CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SPECIFIER_ID_MASK)))
373
374 static struct csr1212_keyval *
375 csr1212_new_descriptor_leaf(u8 dtype, u32 specifier_id,
376                             const void *data, size_t data_len)
377 {
378         struct csr1212_keyval *kv;
379
380         kv = csr1212_new_leaf(CSR1212_KV_ID_DESCRIPTOR, NULL,
381                               data_len + CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_OVERHEAD);
382         if (!kv)
383                 return NULL;
384
385         CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SET_TYPE(kv, dtype);
386         CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_SET_SPECIFIER_ID(kv, specifier_id);
387
388         if (data)
389                 memcpy(CSR1212_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_DATA(kv), data, data_len);
390
391         return kv;
392 }
393
394 /* Check if string conforms to minimal ASCII as per IEEE 1212 clause 7.4 */
395 static int csr1212_check_minimal_ascii(const char *s)
396 {
397         static const char minimal_ascii_table[] = {
398                                         /*  1   2   4   8  16  32  64  128 */
399                 128,                    /* --, --, --, --, --, --, --, 07, */
400                 4 + 16 + 32,            /* --, --, 0a, --, 0C, 0D, --, --, */
401                 0,                      /* --, --, --, --, --, --, --, --, */
402                 0,                      /* --, --, --, --, --, --, --, --, */
403                 255 - 8 - 16,           /* 20, 21, 22, --, --, 25, 26, 27, */
404                 255,                    /* 28, 29, 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d, 2e, 2f, */
405                 255,                    /* 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, */
406                 255,                    /* 38, 39, 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f, */
407                 255,                    /* 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, */
408                 255,                    /* 48, 49, 4a, 4b, 4c, 4d, 4e, 4f, */
409                 255,                    /* 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, */
410                 1 + 2 + 4 + 128,        /* 58, 59, 5a, --, --, --, --, 5f, */
411                 255 - 1,                /* --, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, */
412                 255,                    /* 68, 69, 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 6e, 6f, */
413                 255,                    /* 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, */
414                 1 + 2 + 4,              /* 78, 79, 7a, --, --, --, --, --, */
415         };
416         int i, j;
417
418         for (; *s; s++) {
419                 i = *s >> 3;            /*  i = *s / 8;         */
420                 j = 1 << (*s & 3);      /*  j = 1 << (*s % 8);  */
421
422                 if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(minimal_ascii_table) ||
423                     !(minimal_ascii_table[i] & j))
424                         return -EINVAL;
425         }
426         return 0;
427 }
428
429 /* IEEE 1212 clause 7.5.4.1 textual descriptors (English, minimal ASCII) */
430 struct csr1212_keyval *csr1212_new_string_descriptor_leaf(const char *s)
431 {
432         struct csr1212_keyval *kv;
433         u32 *text;
434         size_t str_len, quads;
435
436         if (!s || !*s || csr1212_check_minimal_ascii(s))
437                 return NULL;
438
439         str_len = strlen(s);
440         quads = bytes_to_quads(str_len);
441         kv = csr1212_new_descriptor_leaf(0, 0, NULL, quads_to_bytes(quads) +
442                                       CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_OVERHEAD);
443         if (!kv)
444                 return NULL;
445
446         kv->value.leaf.data[1] = 0;     /* width, character_set, language */
447         text = CSR1212_TEXTUAL_DESCRIPTOR_LEAF_DATA(kv);
448         text[quads - 1] = 0;            /* padding */
449         memcpy(text, s, str_len);
450
451         return kv;
452 }
453
454
455 /* Destruction Routines */
456
457 void csr1212_detach_keyval_from_directory(struct csr1212_keyval *dir,
458                                           struct csr1212_keyval *kv)
459 {
460         struct csr1212_dentry *dentry;
461
462         if (!kv || !dir || dir->key.type != CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY)
463                 return;
464
465         dentry = csr1212_find_keyval(dir, kv);
466
467         if (!dentry)
468                 return;
469
470         if (dentry->prev)
471                 dentry->prev->next = dentry->next;
472         if (dentry->next)
473                 dentry->next->prev = dentry->prev;
474         if (dir->value.directory.dentries_head == dentry)
475                 dir->value.directory.dentries_head = dentry->next;
476         if (dir->value.directory.dentries_tail == dentry)
477                 dir->value.directory.dentries_tail = dentry->prev;
478
479         CSR1212_FREE(dentry);
480
481         csr1212_release_keyval(kv);
482 }
483
484 /* This function is used to free the memory taken by a keyval.  If the given
485  * keyval is a directory type, then any keyvals contained in that directory
486  * will be destroyed as well if their respective refcnts are 0.  By means of
487  * list manipulation, this routine will descend a directory structure in a
488  * non-recursive manner. */
489 static void csr1212_destroy_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval *kv)
490 {
491         struct csr1212_keyval *k, *a;
492         struct csr1212_dentry dentry;
493         struct csr1212_dentry *head, *tail;
494
495         dentry.kv = kv;
496         dentry.next = NULL;
497         dentry.prev = NULL;
498
499         head = &dentry;
500         tail = head;
501
502         while (head) {
503                 k = head->kv;
504
505                 while (k) {
506                         k->refcnt--;
507
508                         if (k->refcnt > 0)
509                                 break;
510
511                         a = k->associate;
512
513                         if (k->key.type == CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY) {
514                                 /* If the current entry is a directory, move all
515                                  * the entries to the destruction list. */
516                                 if (k->value.directory.dentries_head) {
517                                         tail->next =
518                                             k->value.directory.dentries_head;
519                                         k->value.directory.dentries_head->prev =
520                                             tail;
521                                         tail = k->value.directory.dentries_tail;
522                                 }
523                         }
524                         free_keyval(k);
525                         k = a;
526                 }
527
528                 head = head->next;
529                 if (head) {
530                         if (head->prev && head->prev != &dentry)
531                                 CSR1212_FREE(head->prev);
532                         head->prev = NULL;
533                 } else if (tail != &dentry) {
534                         CSR1212_FREE(tail);
535                 }
536         }
537 }
538
539 void csr1212_release_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval *kv)
540 {
541         if (kv->refcnt > 1)
542                 kv->refcnt--;
543         else
544                 csr1212_destroy_keyval(kv);
545 }
546
547 void csr1212_destroy_csr(struct csr1212_csr *csr)
548 {
549         struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *c, *oc;
550         struct csr1212_cache_region *cr, *ocr;
551
552         csr1212_release_keyval(csr->root_kv);
553
554         c = csr->cache_head;
555         while (c) {
556                 oc = c;
557                 cr = c->filled_head;
558                 while (cr) {
559                         ocr = cr;
560                         cr = cr->next;
561                         CSR1212_FREE(ocr);
562                 }
563                 c = c->next;
564                 CSR1212_FREE(oc);
565         }
566
567         CSR1212_FREE(csr);
568 }
569
570
571 /* CSR Image Creation */
572
573 static int csr1212_append_new_cache(struct csr1212_csr *csr, size_t romsize)
574 {
575         struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *cache;
576         u64 csr_addr;
577
578         BUG_ON(!csr || !csr->ops || !csr->ops->allocate_addr_range ||
579                !csr->ops->release_addr || csr->max_rom < 1);
580
581         /* ROM size must be a multiple of csr->max_rom */
582         romsize = (romsize + (csr->max_rom - 1)) & ~(csr->max_rom - 1);
583
584         csr_addr = csr->ops->allocate_addr_range(romsize, csr->max_rom,
585                                                  csr->private);
586         if (csr_addr == CSR1212_INVALID_ADDR_SPACE)
587                 return -ENOMEM;
588
589         if (csr_addr < CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE) {
590                 /* Invalid address returned from allocate_addr_range(). */
591                 csr->ops->release_addr(csr_addr, csr->private);
592                 return -ENOMEM;
593         }
594
595         cache = csr1212_rom_cache_malloc(csr_addr - CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE,
596                                          romsize);
597         if (!cache) {
598                 csr->ops->release_addr(csr_addr, csr->private);
599                 return -ENOMEM;
600         }
601
602         cache->ext_rom = csr1212_new_keyval(CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF,
603                                             CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM);
604         if (!cache->ext_rom) {
605                 csr->ops->release_addr(csr_addr, csr->private);
606                 CSR1212_FREE(cache);
607                 return -ENOMEM;
608         }
609
610         if (csr1212_attach_keyval_to_directory(csr->root_kv, cache->ext_rom) !=
611             CSR1212_SUCCESS) {
612                 csr1212_release_keyval(cache->ext_rom);
613                 csr->ops->release_addr(csr_addr, csr->private);
614                 CSR1212_FREE(cache);
615                 return -ENOMEM;
616         }
617         cache->ext_rom->offset = csr_addr - CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE;
618         cache->ext_rom->value.leaf.len = -1;
619         cache->ext_rom->value.leaf.data = cache->data;
620
621         /* Add cache to tail of cache list */
622         cache->prev = csr->cache_tail;
623         csr->cache_tail->next = cache;
624         csr->cache_tail = cache;
625         return CSR1212_SUCCESS;
626 }
627
628 static void csr1212_remove_cache(struct csr1212_csr *csr,
629                                  struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *cache)
630 {
631         if (csr->cache_head == cache)
632                 csr->cache_head = cache->next;
633         if (csr->cache_tail == cache)
634                 csr->cache_tail = cache->prev;
635
636         if (cache->prev)
637                 cache->prev->next = cache->next;
638         if (cache->next)
639                 cache->next->prev = cache->prev;
640
641         if (cache->ext_rom) {
642                 csr1212_detach_keyval_from_directory(csr->root_kv,
643                                                      cache->ext_rom);
644                 csr1212_release_keyval(cache->ext_rom);
645         }
646
647         CSR1212_FREE(cache);
648 }
649
650 static int csr1212_generate_layout_subdir(struct csr1212_keyval *dir,
651                                           struct csr1212_keyval **layout_tail)
652 {
653         struct csr1212_dentry *dentry;
654         struct csr1212_keyval *dkv;
655         struct csr1212_keyval *last_extkey_spec = NULL;
656         struct csr1212_keyval *last_extkey = NULL;
657         int num_entries = 0;
658
659         for (dentry = dir->value.directory.dentries_head; dentry;
660              dentry = dentry->next) {
661                 for (dkv = dentry->kv; dkv; dkv = dkv->associate) {
662                         /* Special Case: Extended Key Specifier_ID */
663                         if (dkv->key.id ==
664                             CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY_SPECIFIER_ID) {
665                                 if (last_extkey_spec == NULL)
666                                         last_extkey_spec = dkv;
667                                 else if (dkv->value.immediate !=
668                                          last_extkey_spec->value.immediate)
669                                         last_extkey_spec = dkv;
670                                 else
671                                         continue;
672                         /* Special Case: Extended Key */
673                         } else if (dkv->key.id == CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY) {
674                                 if (last_extkey == NULL)
675                                         last_extkey = dkv;
676                                 else if (dkv->value.immediate !=
677                                          last_extkey->value.immediate)
678                                         last_extkey = dkv;
679                                 else
680                                         continue;
681                         }
682
683                         num_entries += 1;
684
685                         switch (dkv->key.type) {
686                         default:
687                         case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
688                         case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_CSR_OFFSET:
689                                 break;
690                         case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF:
691                         case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
692                                 /* Remove from list */
693                                 if (dkv->prev && (dkv->prev->next == dkv))
694                                         dkv->prev->next = dkv->next;
695                                 if (dkv->next && (dkv->next->prev == dkv))
696                                         dkv->next->prev = dkv->prev;
697                                 //if (dkv == *layout_tail)
698                                 //      *layout_tail = dkv->prev;
699
700                                 /* Special case: Extended ROM leafs */
701                                 if (dkv->key.id == CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM) {
702                                         dkv->value.leaf.len = -1;
703                                         /* Don't add Extended ROM leafs in the
704                                          * layout list, they are handled
705                                          * differently. */
706                                         break;
707                                 }
708
709                                 /* Add to tail of list */
710                                 dkv->next = NULL;
711                                 dkv->prev = *layout_tail;
712                                 (*layout_tail)->next = dkv;
713                                 *layout_tail = dkv;
714                                 break;
715                         }
716                 }
717         }
718         return num_entries;
719 }
720
721 static size_t csr1212_generate_layout_order(struct csr1212_keyval *kv)
722 {
723         struct csr1212_keyval *ltail = kv;
724         size_t agg_size = 0;
725
726         while (kv) {
727                 switch (kv->key.type) {
728                 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF:
729                         /* Add 1 quadlet for crc/len field */
730                         agg_size += kv->value.leaf.len + 1;
731                         break;
732
733                 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
734                         kv->value.directory.len =
735                                 csr1212_generate_layout_subdir(kv, &ltail);
736                         /* Add 1 quadlet for crc/len field */
737                         agg_size += kv->value.directory.len + 1;
738                         break;
739                 }
740                 kv = kv->next;
741         }
742         return quads_to_bytes(agg_size);
743 }
744
745 static struct csr1212_keyval *
746 csr1212_generate_positions(struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *cache,
747                            struct csr1212_keyval *start_kv, int start_pos)
748 {
749         struct csr1212_keyval *kv = start_kv;
750         struct csr1212_keyval *okv = start_kv;
751         int pos = start_pos;
752         int kv_len = 0, okv_len = 0;
753
754         cache->layout_head = kv;
755
756         while (kv && pos < cache->size) {
757                 /* Special case: Extended ROM leafs */
758                 if (kv->key.id != CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM)
759                         kv->offset = cache->offset + pos;
760
761                 switch (kv->key.type) {
762                 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF:
763                         kv_len = kv->value.leaf.len;
764                         break;
765
766                 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
767                         kv_len = kv->value.directory.len;
768                         break;
769
770                 default:
771                         /* Should never get here */
772                         WARN_ON(1);
773                         break;
774                 }
775
776                 pos += quads_to_bytes(kv_len + 1);
777
778                 if (pos <= cache->size) {
779                         okv = kv;
780                         okv_len = kv_len;
781                         kv = kv->next;
782                 }
783         }
784
785         cache->layout_tail = okv;
786         cache->len = okv->offset - cache->offset + quads_to_bytes(okv_len + 1);
787
788         return kv;
789 }
790
791 #define CSR1212_KV_KEY_SHIFT            24
792 #define CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE_SHIFT       6
793 #define CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID_MASK          0x3f
794 #define CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE_MASK        0x3     /* after shift */
795
796 static void
797 csr1212_generate_tree_subdir(struct csr1212_keyval *dir, u32 *data_buffer)
798 {
799         struct csr1212_dentry *dentry;
800         struct csr1212_keyval *last_extkey_spec = NULL;
801         struct csr1212_keyval *last_extkey = NULL;
802         int index = 0;
803
804         for (dentry = dir->value.directory.dentries_head;
805              dentry;
806              dentry = dentry->next) {
807                 struct csr1212_keyval *a;
808
809                 for (a = dentry->kv; a; a = a->associate) {
810                         u32 value = 0;
811
812                         /* Special Case: Extended Key Specifier_ID */
813                         if (a->key.id ==
814                             CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY_SPECIFIER_ID) {
815                                 if (last_extkey_spec == NULL)
816                                         last_extkey_spec = a;
817                                 else if (a->value.immediate !=
818                                          last_extkey_spec->value.immediate)
819                                         last_extkey_spec = a;
820                                 else
821                                         continue;
822
823                         /* Special Case: Extended Key */
824                         } else if (a->key.id == CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_KEY) {
825                                 if (last_extkey == NULL)
826                                         last_extkey = a;
827                                 else if (a->value.immediate !=
828                                          last_extkey->value.immediate)
829                                         last_extkey = a;
830                                 else
831                                         continue;
832                         }
833
834                         switch (a->key.type) {
835                         case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
836                                 value = a->value.immediate;
837                                 break;
838                         case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_CSR_OFFSET:
839                                 value = a->value.csr_offset;
840                                 break;
841                         case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF:
842                                 value = a->offset;
843                                 value -= dir->offset + quads_to_bytes(1+index);
844                                 value = bytes_to_quads(value);
845                                 break;
846                         case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
847                                 value = a->offset;
848                                 value -= dir->offset + quads_to_bytes(1+index);
849                                 value = bytes_to_quads(value);
850                                 break;
851                         default:
852                                 /* Should never get here */
853                                 WARN_ON(1);
854                                 break;
855                         }
856
857                         value |= (a->key.id & CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID_MASK) <<
858                                  CSR1212_KV_KEY_SHIFT;
859                         value |= (a->key.type & CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE_MASK) <<
860                                  (CSR1212_KV_KEY_SHIFT +
861                                   CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE_SHIFT);
862                         data_buffer[index] = cpu_to_be32(value);
863                         index++;
864                 }
865         }
866 }
867
868 struct csr1212_keyval_img {
869         u16 length;
870         u16 crc;
871
872         /* Must be last */
873         u32 data[0];    /* older gcc can't handle [] which is standard */
874 };
875
876 static void csr1212_fill_cache(struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *cache)
877 {
878         struct csr1212_keyval *kv, *nkv;
879         struct csr1212_keyval_img *kvi;
880
881         for (kv = cache->layout_head;
882              kv != cache->layout_tail->next;
883              kv = nkv) {
884                 kvi = (struct csr1212_keyval_img *)(cache->data +
885                                 bytes_to_quads(kv->offset - cache->offset));
886                 switch (kv->key.type) {
887                 default:
888                 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
889                 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_CSR_OFFSET:
890                         /* Should never get here */
891                         WARN_ON(1);
892                         break;
893
894                 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF:
895                         /* Don't copy over Extended ROM areas, they are
896                          * already filled out! */
897                         if (kv->key.id != CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM)
898                                 memcpy(kvi->data, kv->value.leaf.data,
899                                        quads_to_bytes(kv->value.leaf.len));
900
901                         kvi->length = cpu_to_be16(kv->value.leaf.len);
902                         kvi->crc = csr1212_crc16(kvi->data, kv->value.leaf.len);
903                         break;
904
905                 case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
906                         csr1212_generate_tree_subdir(kv, kvi->data);
907
908                         kvi->length = cpu_to_be16(kv->value.directory.len);
909                         kvi->crc = csr1212_crc16(kvi->data,
910                                                  kv->value.directory.len);
911                         break;
912                 }
913
914                 nkv = kv->next;
915                 if (kv->prev)
916                         kv->prev->next = NULL;
917                 if (kv->next)
918                         kv->next->prev = NULL;
919                 kv->prev = NULL;
920                 kv->next = NULL;
921         }
922 }
923
924 /* This size is arbitrarily chosen.
925  * The struct overhead is subtracted for more economic allocations. */
926 #define CSR1212_EXTENDED_ROM_SIZE (2048 - sizeof(struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache))
927
928 int csr1212_generate_csr_image(struct csr1212_csr *csr)
929 {
930         struct csr1212_bus_info_block_img *bi;
931         struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *cache;
932         struct csr1212_keyval *kv;
933         size_t agg_size;
934         int ret;
935         int init_offset;
936
937         BUG_ON(!csr);
938
939         cache = csr->cache_head;
940
941         bi = (struct csr1212_bus_info_block_img*)cache->data;
942
943         bi->length = bytes_to_quads(csr->bus_info_len) - 1;
944         bi->crc_length = bi->length;
945         bi->crc = csr1212_crc16(bi->data, bi->crc_length);
946
947         csr->root_kv->next = NULL;
948         csr->root_kv->prev = NULL;
949
950         agg_size = csr1212_generate_layout_order(csr->root_kv);
951
952         init_offset = csr->bus_info_len;
953
954         for (kv = csr->root_kv, cache = csr->cache_head;
955              kv;
956              cache = cache->next) {
957                 if (!cache) {
958                         /* Estimate approximate number of additional cache
959                          * regions needed (it assumes that the cache holding
960                          * the first 1K Config ROM space always exists). */
961                         int est_c = agg_size / (CSR1212_EXTENDED_ROM_SIZE -
962                                                 (2 * sizeof(u32))) + 1;
963
964                         /* Add additional cache regions, extras will be
965                          * removed later */
966                         for (; est_c; est_c--) {
967                                 ret = csr1212_append_new_cache(csr,
968                                                 CSR1212_EXTENDED_ROM_SIZE);
969                                 if (ret != CSR1212_SUCCESS)
970                                         return ret;
971                         }
972                         /* Need to re-layout for additional cache regions */
973                         agg_size = csr1212_generate_layout_order(csr->root_kv);
974                         kv = csr->root_kv;
975                         cache = csr->cache_head;
976                         init_offset = csr->bus_info_len;
977                 }
978                 kv = csr1212_generate_positions(cache, kv, init_offset);
979                 agg_size -= cache->len;
980                 init_offset = sizeof(u32);
981         }
982
983         /* Remove unused, excess cache regions */
984         while (cache) {
985                 struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *oc = cache;
986
987                 cache = cache->next;
988                 csr1212_remove_cache(csr, oc);
989         }
990
991         /* Go through the list backward so that when done, the correct CRC
992          * will be calculated for the Extended ROM areas. */
993         for (cache = csr->cache_tail; cache; cache = cache->prev) {
994                 /* Only Extended ROM caches should have this set. */
995                 if (cache->ext_rom) {
996                         int leaf_size;
997
998                         /* Make sure the Extended ROM leaf is a multiple of
999                          * max_rom in size. */
1000                         BUG_ON(csr->max_rom < 1);
1001                         leaf_size = (cache->len + (csr->max_rom - 1)) &
1002                                 ~(csr->max_rom - 1);
1003
1004                         /* Zero out the unused ROM region */
1005                         memset(cache->data + bytes_to_quads(cache->len), 0x00,
1006                                leaf_size - cache->len);
1007
1008                         /* Subtract leaf header */
1009                         leaf_size -= sizeof(u32);
1010
1011                         /* Update the Extended ROM leaf length */
1012                         cache->ext_rom->value.leaf.len =
1013                                 bytes_to_quads(leaf_size);
1014                 } else {
1015                         /* Zero out the unused ROM region */
1016                         memset(cache->data + bytes_to_quads(cache->len), 0x00,
1017                                cache->size - cache->len);
1018                 }
1019
1020                 /* Copy the data into the cache buffer */
1021                 csr1212_fill_cache(cache);
1022
1023                 if (cache != csr->cache_head) {
1024                         /* Set the length and CRC of the extended ROM. */
1025                         struct csr1212_keyval_img *kvi =
1026                                 (struct csr1212_keyval_img*)cache->data;
1027                         u16 len = bytes_to_quads(cache->len) - 1;
1028
1029                         kvi->length = cpu_to_be16(len);
1030                         kvi->crc = csr1212_crc16(kvi->data, len);
1031                 }
1032         }
1033
1034         return CSR1212_SUCCESS;
1035 }
1036
1037 int csr1212_read(struct csr1212_csr *csr, u32 offset, void *buffer, u32 len)
1038 {
1039         struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *cache;
1040
1041         for (cache = csr->cache_head; cache; cache = cache->next)
1042                 if (offset >= cache->offset &&
1043                     (offset + len) <= (cache->offset + cache->size)) {
1044                         memcpy(buffer, &cache->data[
1045                                         bytes_to_quads(offset - cache->offset)],
1046                                len);
1047                         return CSR1212_SUCCESS;
1048                 }
1049
1050         return -ENOENT;
1051 }
1052
1053
1054 /* Parse a chunk of data as a Config ROM */
1055
1056 static int csr1212_parse_bus_info_block(struct csr1212_csr *csr)
1057 {
1058         struct csr1212_bus_info_block_img *bi;
1059         struct csr1212_cache_region *cr;
1060         int i;
1061         int ret;
1062
1063         /* IEEE 1212 says that the entire bus info block should be readable in
1064          * a single transaction regardless of the max_rom value.
1065          * Unfortunately, many IEEE 1394 devices do not abide by that, so the
1066          * bus info block will be read 1 quadlet at a time.  The rest of the
1067          * ConfigROM will be read according to the max_rom field. */
1068         for (i = 0; i < csr->bus_info_len; i += sizeof(u32)) {
1069                 ret = csr->ops->bus_read(csr, CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_BASE + i,
1070                         sizeof(u32), &csr->cache_head->data[bytes_to_quads(i)],
1071                         csr->private);
1072                 if (ret != CSR1212_SUCCESS)
1073                         return ret;
1074
1075                 /* check ROM header's info_length */
1076                 if (i == 0 &&
1077                     be32_to_cpu(csr->cache_head->data[0]) >> 24 !=
1078                     bytes_to_quads(csr->bus_info_len) - 1)
1079                         return -EINVAL;
1080         }
1081
1082         bi = (struct csr1212_bus_info_block_img*)csr->cache_head->data;
1083         csr->crc_len = quads_to_bytes(bi->crc_length);
1084
1085         /* IEEE 1212 recommends that crc_len be equal to bus_info_len, but that
1086          * is not always the case, so read the rest of the crc area 1 quadlet at
1087          * a time. */
1088         for (i = csr->bus_info_len; i <= csr->crc_len; i += sizeof(u32)) {
1089                 ret = csr->ops->bus_read(csr, CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_BASE + i,
1090                         sizeof(u32), &csr->cache_head->data[bytes_to_quads(i)],
1091                         csr->private);
1092                 if (ret != CSR1212_SUCCESS)
1093                         return ret;
1094         }
1095
1096         /* Apparently there are many different wrong implementations of the CRC
1097          * algorithm.  We don't fail, we just warn. */
1098         if ((csr1212_crc16(bi->data, bi->crc_length) != bi->crc) &&
1099             (csr1212_msft_crc16(bi->data, bi->crc_length) != bi->crc))
1100                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "IEEE 1394 device has ROM CRC error\n");
1101
1102         cr = CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*cr));
1103         if (!cr)
1104                 return -ENOMEM;
1105
1106         cr->next = NULL;
1107         cr->prev = NULL;
1108         cr->offset_start = 0;
1109         cr->offset_end = csr->crc_len + 4;
1110
1111         csr->cache_head->filled_head = cr;
1112         csr->cache_head->filled_tail = cr;
1113
1114         return CSR1212_SUCCESS;
1115 }
1116
1117 #define CSR1212_KV_KEY(q)       (be32_to_cpu(q) >> CSR1212_KV_KEY_SHIFT)
1118 #define CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE(q)  (CSR1212_KV_KEY(q) >> CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE_SHIFT)
1119 #define CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID(q)    (CSR1212_KV_KEY(q) & CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID_MASK)
1120 #define CSR1212_KV_VAL_MASK     0xffffff
1121 #define CSR1212_KV_VAL(q)       (be32_to_cpu(q) & CSR1212_KV_VAL_MASK)
1122
1123 static int
1124 csr1212_parse_dir_entry(struct csr1212_keyval *dir, u32 ki, u32 kv_pos)
1125 {
1126         int ret = CSR1212_SUCCESS;
1127         struct csr1212_keyval *k = NULL;
1128         u32 offset;
1129
1130         switch (CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE(ki)) {
1131         case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_IMMEDIATE:
1132                 k = csr1212_new_immediate(CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID(ki),
1133                                           CSR1212_KV_VAL(ki));
1134                 if (!k) {
1135                         ret = -ENOMEM;
1136                         goto out;
1137                 }
1138
1139                 k->refcnt = 0;  /* Don't keep local reference when parsing. */
1140                 break;
1141
1142         case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_CSR_OFFSET:
1143                 k = csr1212_new_csr_offset(CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID(ki),
1144                                            CSR1212_KV_VAL(ki));
1145                 if (!k) {
1146                         ret = -ENOMEM;
1147                         goto out;
1148                 }
1149                 k->refcnt = 0;  /* Don't keep local reference when parsing. */
1150                 break;
1151
1152         default:
1153                 /* Compute the offset from 0xffff f000 0000. */
1154                 offset = quads_to_bytes(CSR1212_KV_VAL(ki)) + kv_pos;
1155                 if (offset == kv_pos) {
1156                         /* Uh-oh.  Can't have a relative offset of 0 for Leaves
1157                          * or Directories.  The Config ROM image is most likely
1158                          * messed up, so we'll just abort here. */
1159                         ret = -EIO;
1160                         goto out;
1161                 }
1162
1163                 k = csr1212_find_keyval_offset(dir, offset);
1164
1165                 if (k)
1166                         break;          /* Found it. */
1167
1168                 if (CSR1212_KV_KEY_TYPE(ki) == CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY)
1169                         k = csr1212_new_directory(CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID(ki));
1170                 else
1171                         k = csr1212_new_leaf(CSR1212_KV_KEY_ID(ki), NULL, 0);
1172
1173                 if (!k) {
1174                         ret = -ENOMEM;
1175                         goto out;
1176                 }
1177                 k->refcnt = 0;  /* Don't keep local reference when parsing. */
1178                 k->valid = 0;   /* Contents not read yet so it's not valid. */
1179                 k->offset = offset;
1180
1181                 k->prev = dir;
1182                 k->next = dir->next;
1183                 dir->next->prev = k;
1184                 dir->next = k;
1185         }
1186         ret = csr1212_attach_keyval_to_directory(dir, k);
1187 out:
1188         if (ret != CSR1212_SUCCESS && k != NULL)
1189                 free_keyval(k);
1190         return ret;
1191 }
1192
1193 int csr1212_parse_keyval(struct csr1212_keyval *kv,
1194                          struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *cache)
1195 {
1196         struct csr1212_keyval_img *kvi;
1197         int i;
1198         int ret = CSR1212_SUCCESS;
1199         int kvi_len;
1200
1201         kvi = (struct csr1212_keyval_img*)
1202                 &cache->data[bytes_to_quads(kv->offset - cache->offset)];
1203         kvi_len = be16_to_cpu(kvi->length);
1204
1205         /* Apparently there are many different wrong implementations of the CRC
1206          * algorithm.  We don't fail, we just warn. */
1207         if ((csr1212_crc16(kvi->data, kvi_len) != kvi->crc) &&
1208             (csr1212_msft_crc16(kvi->data, kvi_len) != kvi->crc))
1209                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "IEEE 1394 device has ROM CRC error\n");
1210
1211         switch (kv->key.type) {
1212         case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_DIRECTORY:
1213                 for (i = 0; i < kvi_len; i++) {
1214                         u32 ki = kvi->data[i];
1215
1216                         /* Some devices put null entries in their unit
1217                          * directories.  If we come across such an entry,
1218                          * then skip it. */
1219                         if (ki == 0x0)
1220                                 continue;
1221                         ret = csr1212_parse_dir_entry(kv, ki,
1222                                         kv->offset + quads_to_bytes(i + 1));
1223                 }
1224                 kv->value.directory.len = kvi_len;
1225                 break;
1226
1227         case CSR1212_KV_TYPE_LEAF:
1228                 if (kv->key.id != CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM) {
1229                         size_t size = quads_to_bytes(kvi_len);
1230
1231                         kv->value.leaf.data = CSR1212_MALLOC(size);
1232                         if (!kv->value.leaf.data) {
1233                                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1234                                 goto out;
1235                         }
1236
1237                         kv->value.leaf.len = kvi_len;
1238                         memcpy(kv->value.leaf.data, kvi->data, size);
1239                 }
1240                 break;
1241         }
1242
1243         kv->valid = 1;
1244 out:
1245         return ret;
1246 }
1247
1248 static int
1249 csr1212_read_keyval(struct csr1212_csr *csr, struct csr1212_keyval *kv)
1250 {
1251         struct csr1212_cache_region *cr, *ncr, *newcr = NULL;
1252         struct csr1212_keyval_img *kvi = NULL;
1253         struct csr1212_csr_rom_cache *cache;
1254         int cache_index;
1255         u64 addr;
1256         u32 *cache_ptr;
1257         u16 kv_len = 0;
1258
1259         BUG_ON(!csr || !kv || csr->max_rom < 1);
1260
1261         /* First find which cache the data should be in (or go in if not read
1262          * yet). */
1263         for (cache = csr->cache_head; cache; cache = cache->next)
1264                 if (kv->offset >= cache->offset &&
1265                     kv->offset < (cache->offset + cache->size))
1266                         break;
1267
1268         if (!cache) {
1269                 u32 q, cache_size;
1270
1271                 /* Only create a new cache for Extended ROM leaves. */
1272                 if (kv->key.id != CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM)
1273                         return -EINVAL;
1274
1275                 if (csr->ops->bus_read(csr,
1276                                        CSR1212_REGISTER_SPACE_BASE + kv->offset,
1277                                        sizeof(u32), &q, csr->private))
1278                         return -EIO;
1279
1280                 kv->value.leaf.len = be32_to_cpu(q) >> 16;
1281
1282                 cache_size = (quads_to_bytes(kv->value.leaf.len + 1) +
1283                               (csr->max_rom - 1)) & ~(csr->max_rom - 1);
1284
1285                 cache = csr1212_rom_cache_malloc(kv->offset, cache_size);
1286                 if (!cache)
1287                         return -ENOMEM;
1288
1289                 kv->value.leaf.data = &cache->data[1];
1290                 csr->cache_tail->next = cache;
1291                 cache->prev = csr->cache_tail;
1292                 cache->next = NULL;
1293                 csr->cache_tail = cache;
1294                 cache->filled_head =
1295                         CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*cache->filled_head));
1296                 if (!cache->filled_head)
1297                         return -ENOMEM;
1298
1299                 cache->filled_head->offset_start = 0;
1300                 cache->filled_head->offset_end = sizeof(u32);
1301                 cache->filled_tail = cache->filled_head;
1302                 cache->filled_head->next = NULL;
1303                 cache->filled_head->prev = NULL;
1304                 cache->data[0] = q;
1305
1306                 /* Don't read the entire extended ROM now.  Pieces of it will
1307                  * be read when entries inside it are read. */
1308                 return csr1212_parse_keyval(kv, cache);
1309         }
1310
1311         cache_index = kv->offset - cache->offset;
1312
1313         /* Now seach read portions of the cache to see if it is there. */
1314         for (cr = cache->filled_head; cr; cr = cr->next) {
1315                 if (cache_index < cr->offset_start) {
1316                         newcr = CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*newcr));
1317                         if (!newcr)
1318                                 return -ENOMEM;
1319
1320                         newcr->offset_start = cache_index & ~(csr->max_rom - 1);
1321                         newcr->offset_end = newcr->offset_start;
1322                         newcr->next = cr;
1323                         newcr->prev = cr->prev;
1324                         cr->prev = newcr;
1325                         cr = newcr;
1326                         break;
1327                 } else if ((cache_index >= cr->offset_start) &&
1328                            (cache_index < cr->offset_end)) {
1329                         kvi = (struct csr1212_keyval_img*)
1330                                 (&cache->data[bytes_to_quads(cache_index)]);
1331                         kv_len = quads_to_bytes(be16_to_cpu(kvi->length) + 1);
1332                         break;
1333                 } else if (cache_index == cr->offset_end) {
1334                         break;
1335                 }
1336         }
1337
1338         if (!cr) {
1339                 cr = cache->filled_tail;
1340                 newcr = CSR1212_MALLOC(sizeof(*newcr));
1341                 if (!newcr)
1342                         return -ENOMEM;
1343
1344                 newcr->offset_start = cache_index & ~(csr->max_rom - 1);
1345                 newcr->offset_end = newcr->offset_start;
1346                 newcr->prev = cr;
1347                 newcr->next = cr->next;
1348                 cr->next = newcr;
1349                 cr = newcr;
1350                 cache->filled_tail = newcr;
1351         }
1352
1353         while(!kvi || cr->offset_end < cache_index + kv_len) {
1354                 cache_ptr = &cache->data[bytes_to_quads(cr->offset_end &
1355                                                         ~(csr->max_rom - 1))];
1356
1357                 addr = (CSR1212_CSR_ARCH_REG_SPACE_BASE + cache->offset +
1358                         cr->offset_end) & ~(csr->max_rom - 1);
1359
1360                 if (csr->ops->bus_read(csr, addr, csr->max_rom, cache_ptr,
1361                                        csr->private)) {
1362                         if (csr->max_rom == 4)
1363                                 /* We've got problems! */
1364                                 return -EIO;
1365
1366                         /* Apperently the max_rom value was a lie, set it to
1367                          * do quadlet reads and try again. */
1368                         csr->max_rom = 4;
1369                         continue;
1370                 }
1371
1372                 cr->offset_end += csr->max_rom - (cr->offset_end &
1373                                                   (csr->max_rom - 1));
1374
1375                 if (!kvi && (cr->offset_end > cache_index)) {
1376                         kvi = (struct csr1212_keyval_img*)
1377                                 (&cache->data[bytes_to_quads(cache_index)]);
1378                         kv_len = quads_to_bytes(be16_to_cpu(kvi->length) + 1);
1379                 }
1380
1381                 if ((kv_len + (kv->offset - cache->offset)) > cache->size) {
1382                         /* The Leaf or Directory claims its length extends
1383                          * beyond the ConfigROM image region and thus beyond the
1384                          * end of our cache region.  Therefore, we abort now
1385                          * rather than seg faulting later. */
1386                         return -EIO;
1387                 }
1388
1389                 ncr = cr->next;
1390
1391                 if (ncr && (cr->offset_end >= ncr->offset_start)) {
1392                         /* consolidate region entries */
1393                         ncr->offset_start = cr->offset_start;
1394
1395                         if (cr->prev)
1396                                 cr->prev->next = cr->next;
1397                         ncr->prev = cr->prev;
1398                         if (cache->filled_head == cr)
1399                                 cache->filled_head = ncr;
1400                         CSR1212_FREE(cr);
1401                         cr = ncr;
1402                 }
1403         }
1404
1405         return csr1212_parse_keyval(kv, cache);
1406 }
1407
1408 struct csr1212_keyval *
1409 csr1212_get_keyval(struct csr1212_csr *csr, struct csr1212_keyval *kv)
1410 {
1411         if (!kv)
1412                 return NULL;
1413         if (!kv->valid)
1414                 if (csr1212_read_keyval(csr, kv) != CSR1212_SUCCESS)
1415                         return NULL;
1416         return kv;
1417 }
1418
1419 int csr1212_parse_csr(struct csr1212_csr *csr)
1420 {
1421         static const int mr_map[] = { 4, 64, 1024, 0 };
1422         struct csr1212_dentry *dentry;
1423         int ret;
1424
1425         BUG_ON(!csr || !csr->ops || !csr->ops->bus_read);
1426
1427         ret = csr1212_parse_bus_info_block(csr);
1428         if (ret != CSR1212_SUCCESS)
1429                 return ret;
1430
1431         if (!csr->ops->get_max_rom) {
1432                 csr->max_rom = mr_map[0];       /* default value */
1433         } else {
1434                 int i = csr->ops->get_max_rom(csr->bus_info_data,
1435                                               csr->private);
1436                 if (i & ~0x3)
1437                         return -EINVAL;
1438                 csr->max_rom = mr_map[i];
1439         }
1440
1441         csr->cache_head->layout_head = csr->root_kv;
1442         csr->cache_head->layout_tail = csr->root_kv;
1443
1444         csr->root_kv->offset = (CSR1212_CONFIG_ROM_SPACE_BASE & 0xffff) +
1445                 csr->bus_info_len;
1446
1447         csr->root_kv->valid = 0;
1448         csr->root_kv->next = csr->root_kv;
1449         csr->root_kv->prev = csr->root_kv;
1450         ret = csr1212_read_keyval(csr, csr->root_kv);
1451         if (ret != CSR1212_SUCCESS)
1452                 return ret;
1453
1454         /* Scan through the Root directory finding all extended ROM regions
1455          * and make cache regions for them */
1456         for (dentry = csr->root_kv->value.directory.dentries_head;
1457              dentry; dentry = dentry->next) {
1458                 if (dentry->kv->key.id == CSR1212_KV_ID_EXTENDED_ROM &&
1459                         !dentry->kv->valid) {
1460                         ret = csr1212_read_keyval(csr, dentry->kv);
1461                         if (ret != CSR1212_SUCCESS)
1462                                 return ret;
1463                 }
1464         }
1465
1466         return CSR1212_SUCCESS;
1467 }