2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
6 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
9 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
10 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
12 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
13 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
18 #include "x86_emulate.h"
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
30 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
32 #define IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER 2
33 #define MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER 1
39 #define DR7_GD_MASK (1 << 13)
40 #define DR6_BD_MASK (1 << 13)
42 #define SEG_TYPE_LDT 2
43 #define SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16 3
45 #define KVM_EFER_LMA (1 << 10)
46 #define KVM_EFER_LME (1 << 8)
48 #define SVM_FEATURE_NPT (1 << 0)
49 #define SVM_FEATURE_LBRV (1 << 1)
50 #define SVM_DEATURE_SVML (1 << 2)
52 static void kvm_reput_irq(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
54 static inline struct vcpu_svm *to_svm(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
56 return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_svm, vcpu);
59 unsigned long iopm_base;
60 unsigned long msrpm_base;
62 struct kvm_ldttss_desc {
65 unsigned base1 : 8, type : 5, dpl : 2, p : 1;
66 unsigned limit1 : 4, zero0 : 3, g : 1, base2 : 8;
69 } __attribute__((packed));
77 struct kvm_ldttss_desc *tss_desc;
79 struct page *save_area;
82 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data *, svm_data);
83 static uint32_t svm_features;
85 struct svm_init_data {
90 static u32 msrpm_ranges[] = {0, 0xc0000000, 0xc0010000};
92 #define NUM_MSR_MAPS ARRAY_SIZE(msrpm_ranges)
93 #define MSRS_RANGE_SIZE 2048
94 #define MSRS_IN_RANGE (MSRS_RANGE_SIZE * 8 / 2)
96 #define MAX_INST_SIZE 15
98 static inline u32 svm_has(u32 feat)
100 return svm_features & feat;
103 static inline u8 pop_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
105 int word_index = __ffs(vcpu->irq_summary);
106 int bit_index = __ffs(vcpu->irq_pending[word_index]);
107 int irq = word_index * BITS_PER_LONG + bit_index;
109 clear_bit(bit_index, &vcpu->irq_pending[word_index]);
110 if (!vcpu->irq_pending[word_index])
111 clear_bit(word_index, &vcpu->irq_summary);
115 static inline void push_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 irq)
117 set_bit(irq, vcpu->irq_pending);
118 set_bit(irq / BITS_PER_LONG, &vcpu->irq_summary);
121 static inline void clgi(void)
123 asm volatile (SVM_CLGI);
126 static inline void stgi(void)
128 asm volatile (SVM_STGI);
131 static inline void invlpga(unsigned long addr, u32 asid)
133 asm volatile (SVM_INVLPGA :: "a"(addr), "c"(asid));
136 static inline unsigned long kvm_read_cr2(void)
140 asm volatile ("mov %%cr2, %0" : "=r" (cr2));
144 static inline void kvm_write_cr2(unsigned long val)
146 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%cr2" :: "r" (val));
149 static inline unsigned long read_dr6(void)
153 asm volatile ("mov %%dr6, %0" : "=r" (dr6));
157 static inline void write_dr6(unsigned long val)
159 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr6" :: "r" (val));
162 static inline unsigned long read_dr7(void)
166 asm volatile ("mov %%dr7, %0" : "=r" (dr7));
170 static inline void write_dr7(unsigned long val)
172 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr7" :: "r" (val));
175 static inline void force_new_asid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
177 to_svm(vcpu)->asid_generation--;
180 static inline void flush_guest_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
182 force_new_asid(vcpu);
185 static void svm_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
187 if (!(efer & KVM_EFER_LMA))
188 efer &= ~KVM_EFER_LME;
190 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.efer = efer | MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK;
191 vcpu->shadow_efer = efer;
194 static void svm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned error_code)
196 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
198 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = SVM_EVTINJ_VALID |
199 SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR |
200 SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT |
202 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err = error_code;
205 static void inject_ud(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
207 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.event_inj = SVM_EVTINJ_VALID |
208 SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT |
212 static int is_page_fault(uint32_t info)
214 info &= SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID;
215 return info == (PF_VECTOR | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT);
218 static int is_external_interrupt(u32 info)
220 info &= SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK | SVM_EVTINJ_VALID;
221 return info == (SVM_EVTINJ_VALID | SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_INTR);
224 static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
226 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
228 if (!svm->next_rip) {
229 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: NOP\n", __FUNCTION__);
232 if (svm->next_rip - svm->vmcb->save.rip > MAX_INST_SIZE) {
233 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ip 0x%llx next 0x%llx\n",
239 vcpu->rip = svm->vmcb->save.rip = svm->next_rip;
240 svm->vmcb->control.int_state &= ~SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK;
242 vcpu->interrupt_window_open = 1;
245 static int has_svm(void)
247 uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
249 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
250 printk(KERN_INFO "has_svm: not amd\n");
254 cpuid(0x80000000, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
255 if (eax < SVM_CPUID_FUNC) {
256 printk(KERN_INFO "has_svm: can't execute cpuid_8000000a\n");
260 cpuid(0x80000001, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
261 if (!(ecx & (1 << SVM_CPUID_FEATURE_SHIFT))) {
262 printk(KERN_DEBUG "has_svm: svm not available\n");
268 static void svm_hardware_disable(void *garbage)
270 struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data
271 = per_cpu(svm_data, raw_smp_processor_id());
276 wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA, 0);
277 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
278 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer & ~MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK);
279 per_cpu(svm_data, raw_smp_processor_id()) = NULL;
280 __free_page(svm_data->save_area);
285 static void svm_hardware_enable(void *garbage)
288 struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data;
291 struct desc_ptr gdt_descr;
293 struct Xgt_desc_struct gdt_descr;
295 struct desc_struct *gdt;
296 int me = raw_smp_processor_id();
299 printk(KERN_ERR "svm_cpu_init: err EOPNOTSUPP on %d\n", me);
302 svm_data = per_cpu(svm_data, me);
305 printk(KERN_ERR "svm_cpu_init: svm_data is NULL on %d\n",
310 svm_data->asid_generation = 1;
311 svm_data->max_asid = cpuid_ebx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC) - 1;
312 svm_data->next_asid = svm_data->max_asid + 1;
313 svm_features = cpuid_edx(SVM_CPUID_FUNC);
315 asm volatile ( "sgdt %0" : "=m"(gdt_descr) );
316 gdt = (struct desc_struct *)gdt_descr.address;
317 svm_data->tss_desc = (struct kvm_ldttss_desc *)(gdt + GDT_ENTRY_TSS);
319 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
320 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer | MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK);
322 wrmsrl(MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA,
323 page_to_pfn(svm_data->save_area) << PAGE_SHIFT);
326 static int svm_cpu_init(int cpu)
328 struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data;
331 svm_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct svm_cpu_data), GFP_KERNEL);
335 svm_data->save_area = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
337 if (!svm_data->save_area)
340 per_cpu(svm_data, cpu) = svm_data;
350 static void set_msr_interception(u32 *msrpm, unsigned msr,
355 for (i = 0; i < NUM_MSR_MAPS; i++) {
356 if (msr >= msrpm_ranges[i] &&
357 msr < msrpm_ranges[i] + MSRS_IN_RANGE) {
358 u32 msr_offset = (i * MSRS_IN_RANGE + msr -
359 msrpm_ranges[i]) * 2;
361 u32 *base = msrpm + (msr_offset / 32);
362 u32 msr_shift = msr_offset % 32;
363 u32 mask = ((write) ? 0 : 2) | ((read) ? 0 : 1);
364 *base = (*base & ~(0x3 << msr_shift)) |
372 static __init int svm_hardware_setup(void)
375 struct page *iopm_pages;
376 struct page *msrpm_pages;
377 void *iopm_va, *msrpm_va;
380 iopm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
385 iopm_va = page_address(iopm_pages);
386 memset(iopm_va, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER));
387 clear_bit(0x80, iopm_va); /* allow direct access to PC debug port */
388 iopm_base = page_to_pfn(iopm_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT;
391 msrpm_pages = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
397 msrpm_va = page_address(msrpm_pages);
398 memset(msrpm_va, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE * (1 << MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER));
399 msrpm_base = page_to_pfn(msrpm_pages) << PAGE_SHIFT;
402 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_GS_BASE, 1, 1);
403 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_FS_BASE, 1, 1);
404 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, 1, 1);
405 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_LSTAR, 1, 1);
406 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_CSTAR, 1, 1);
407 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, 1, 1);
409 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_K6_STAR, 1, 1);
410 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, 1, 1);
411 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, 1, 1);
412 set_msr_interception(msrpm_va, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, 1, 1);
414 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
415 r = svm_cpu_init(cpu);
422 __free_pages(msrpm_pages, MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
425 __free_pages(iopm_pages, IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
430 static __exit void svm_hardware_unsetup(void)
432 __free_pages(pfn_to_page(msrpm_base >> PAGE_SHIFT), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
433 __free_pages(pfn_to_page(iopm_base >> PAGE_SHIFT), IOPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
434 iopm_base = msrpm_base = 0;
437 static void init_seg(struct vmcb_seg *seg)
440 seg->attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK |
441 SVM_SELECTOR_WRITE_MASK; /* Read/Write Data Segment */
446 static void init_sys_seg(struct vmcb_seg *seg, uint32_t type)
449 seg->attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK | type;
454 static void init_vmcb(struct vmcb *vmcb)
456 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &vmcb->control;
457 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &vmcb->save;
459 control->intercept_cr_read = INTERCEPT_CR0_MASK |
463 control->intercept_cr_write = INTERCEPT_CR0_MASK |
467 control->intercept_dr_read = INTERCEPT_DR0_MASK |
472 control->intercept_dr_write = INTERCEPT_DR0_MASK |
479 control->intercept_exceptions = 1 << PF_VECTOR;
482 control->intercept = (1ULL << INTERCEPT_INTR) |
483 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_NMI) |
484 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SMI) |
486 * selective cr0 intercept bug?
487 * 0: 0f 22 d8 mov %eax,%cr3
488 * 3: 0f 20 c0 mov %cr0,%eax
489 * 6: 0d 00 00 00 80 or $0x80000000,%eax
490 * b: 0f 22 c0 mov %eax,%cr0
491 * set cr3 ->interception
492 * get cr0 ->interception
493 * set cr0 -> no interception
495 /* (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SELECTIVE_CR0) | */
496 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_CPUID) |
497 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_HLT) |
498 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_INVLPGA) |
499 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_IOIO_PROT) |
500 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MSR_PROT) |
501 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_TASK_SWITCH) |
502 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SHUTDOWN) |
503 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMRUN) |
504 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMMCALL) |
505 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMLOAD) |
506 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VMSAVE) |
507 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_STGI) |
508 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_CLGI) |
509 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_SKINIT) |
510 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MONITOR) |
511 (1ULL << INTERCEPT_MWAIT);
513 control->iopm_base_pa = iopm_base;
514 control->msrpm_base_pa = msrpm_base;
515 control->tsc_offset = 0;
516 control->int_ctl = V_INTR_MASKING_MASK;
524 save->cs.selector = 0xf000;
525 /* Executable/Readable Code Segment */
526 save->cs.attrib = SVM_SELECTOR_READ_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_P_MASK |
527 SVM_SELECTOR_S_MASK | SVM_SELECTOR_CODE_MASK;
528 save->cs.limit = 0xffff;
530 * cs.base should really be 0xffff0000, but vmx can't handle that, so
531 * be consistent with it.
533 * Replace when we have real mode working for vmx.
535 save->cs.base = 0xf0000;
537 save->gdtr.limit = 0xffff;
538 save->idtr.limit = 0xffff;
540 init_sys_seg(&save->ldtr, SEG_TYPE_LDT);
541 init_sys_seg(&save->tr, SEG_TYPE_BUSY_TSS16);
543 save->efer = MSR_EFER_SVME_MASK;
545 save->dr6 = 0xffff0ff0;
548 save->rip = 0x0000fff0;
551 * cr0 val on cpu init should be 0x60000010, we enable cpu
552 * cache by default. the orderly way is to enable cache in bios.
554 save->cr0 = 0x00000010 | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_WP;
555 save->cr4 = X86_CR4_PAE;
559 static void svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
561 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
563 init_vmcb(svm->vmcb);
565 if (vcpu->vcpu_id != 0) {
566 svm->vmcb->save.rip = 0;
567 svm->vmcb->save.cs.base = svm->vcpu.sipi_vector << 12;
568 svm->vmcb->save.cs.selector = svm->vcpu.sipi_vector << 8;
572 static struct kvm_vcpu *svm_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
574 struct vcpu_svm *svm;
578 svm = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
584 err = kvm_vcpu_init(&svm->vcpu, kvm, id);
588 if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)) {
589 err = kvm_create_lapic(&svm->vcpu);
594 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
600 svm->vmcb = page_address(page);
601 clear_page(svm->vmcb);
602 svm->vmcb_pa = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
603 svm->asid_generation = 0;
604 memset(svm->db_regs, 0, sizeof(svm->db_regs));
605 init_vmcb(svm->vmcb);
608 svm->vcpu.fpu_active = 1;
609 svm->vcpu.apic_base = 0xfee00000 | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
610 if (svm->vcpu.vcpu_id == 0)
611 svm->vcpu.apic_base |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
616 kvm_vcpu_uninit(&svm->vcpu);
618 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, svm);
623 static void svm_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
625 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
627 __free_page(pfn_to_page(svm->vmcb_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT));
628 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
629 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, svm);
632 static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
634 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
637 if (unlikely(cpu != vcpu->cpu)) {
641 * Make sure that the guest sees a monotonically
645 delta = vcpu->host_tsc - tsc_this;
646 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset += delta;
648 kvm_migrate_apic_timer(vcpu);
651 for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS; i++)
652 rdmsrl(host_save_user_msrs[i], svm->host_user_msrs[i]);
655 static void svm_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
657 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
660 for (i = 0; i < NR_HOST_SAVE_USER_MSRS; i++)
661 wrmsrl(host_save_user_msrs[i], svm->host_user_msrs[i]);
663 rdtscll(vcpu->host_tsc);
666 static void svm_vcpu_decache(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
670 static void svm_cache_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
672 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
674 vcpu->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = svm->vmcb->save.rax;
675 vcpu->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = svm->vmcb->save.rsp;
676 vcpu->rip = svm->vmcb->save.rip;
679 static void svm_decache_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
681 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
682 svm->vmcb->save.rax = vcpu->regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX];
683 svm->vmcb->save.rsp = vcpu->regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP];
684 svm->vmcb->save.rip = vcpu->rip;
687 static unsigned long svm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
689 return to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.rflags;
692 static void svm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags)
694 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.rflags = rflags;
697 static struct vmcb_seg *svm_seg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
699 struct vmcb_save_area *save = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save;
702 case VCPU_SREG_CS: return &save->cs;
703 case VCPU_SREG_DS: return &save->ds;
704 case VCPU_SREG_ES: return &save->es;
705 case VCPU_SREG_FS: return &save->fs;
706 case VCPU_SREG_GS: return &save->gs;
707 case VCPU_SREG_SS: return &save->ss;
708 case VCPU_SREG_TR: return &save->tr;
709 case VCPU_SREG_LDTR: return &save->ldtr;
715 static u64 svm_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
717 struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
722 static void svm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
723 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
725 struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
728 var->limit = s->limit;
729 var->selector = s->selector;
730 var->type = s->attrib & SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK;
731 var->s = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT) & 1;
732 var->dpl = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
733 var->present = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT) & 1;
734 var->avl = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT) & 1;
735 var->l = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT) & 1;
736 var->db = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT) & 1;
737 var->g = (s->attrib >> SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT) & 1;
738 var->unusable = !var->present;
741 static void svm_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt)
743 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
745 dt->limit = svm->vmcb->save.idtr.limit;
746 dt->base = svm->vmcb->save.idtr.base;
749 static void svm_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt)
751 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
753 svm->vmcb->save.idtr.limit = dt->limit;
754 svm->vmcb->save.idtr.base = dt->base ;
757 static void svm_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt)
759 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
761 dt->limit = svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.limit;
762 dt->base = svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.base;
765 static void svm_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt)
767 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
769 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.limit = dt->limit;
770 svm->vmcb->save.gdtr.base = dt->base ;
773 static void svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
777 static void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
779 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
782 if (vcpu->shadow_efer & KVM_EFER_LME) {
783 if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
784 vcpu->shadow_efer |= KVM_EFER_LMA;
785 svm->vmcb->save.efer |= KVM_EFER_LMA | KVM_EFER_LME;
788 if (is_paging(vcpu) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) ) {
789 vcpu->shadow_efer &= ~KVM_EFER_LMA;
790 svm->vmcb->save.efer &= ~(KVM_EFER_LMA | KVM_EFER_LME);
794 if ((vcpu->cr0 & X86_CR0_TS) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_TS)) {
795 svm->vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions &= ~(1 << NM_VECTOR);
796 vcpu->fpu_active = 1;
800 cr0 |= X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_WP;
801 cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_NW);
802 svm->vmcb->save.cr0 = cr0;
805 static void svm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
808 to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->save.cr4 = cr4 | X86_CR4_PAE;
811 static void svm_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
812 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
814 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
815 struct vmcb_seg *s = svm_seg(vcpu, seg);
818 s->limit = var->limit;
819 s->selector = var->selector;
823 s->attrib = (var->type & SVM_SELECTOR_TYPE_MASK);
824 s->attrib |= (var->s & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_S_SHIFT;
825 s->attrib |= (var->dpl & 3) << SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT;
826 s->attrib |= (var->present & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_P_SHIFT;
827 s->attrib |= (var->avl & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_AVL_SHIFT;
828 s->attrib |= (var->l & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_L_SHIFT;
829 s->attrib |= (var->db & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_DB_SHIFT;
830 s->attrib |= (var->g & 1) << SVM_SELECTOR_G_SHIFT;
832 if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS)
834 = (svm->vmcb->save.cs.attrib
835 >> SVM_SELECTOR_DPL_SHIFT) & 3;
841 svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_TPR_MASK;
842 svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.int_ctl |= (sregs->cr8 & V_TPR_MASK);
846 static int svm_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_debug_guest *dbg)
851 static int svm_get_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
853 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
854 u32 exit_int_info = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info;
856 if (is_external_interrupt(exit_int_info))
857 return exit_int_info & SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK;
861 static void load_host_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
864 wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, to_svm(vcpu)->host_gs_base);
868 static void save_host_msrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
871 rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, to_svm(vcpu)->host_gs_base);
875 static void new_asid(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data)
877 if (svm_data->next_asid > svm_data->max_asid) {
878 ++svm_data->asid_generation;
879 svm_data->next_asid = 1;
880 svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_FLUSH_ALL_ASID;
883 svm->vcpu.cpu = svm_data->cpu;
884 svm->asid_generation = svm_data->asid_generation;
885 svm->vmcb->control.asid = svm_data->next_asid++;
888 static unsigned long svm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr)
890 return to_svm(vcpu)->db_regs[dr];
893 static void svm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long value,
896 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
900 if (svm->vmcb->save.dr7 & DR7_GD_MASK) {
901 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 &= ~DR7_GD_MASK;
902 svm->vmcb->save.dr6 |= DR6_BD_MASK;
903 *exception = DB_VECTOR;
909 svm->db_regs[dr] = value;
912 if (vcpu->cr4 & X86_CR4_DE) {
913 *exception = UD_VECTOR;
917 if (value & ~((1ULL << 32) - 1)) {
918 *exception = GP_VECTOR;
921 svm->vmcb->save.dr7 = value;
925 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: unexpected dr %u\n",
927 *exception = UD_VECTOR;
932 static int pf_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
934 u32 exit_int_info = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info;
935 struct kvm *kvm = svm->vcpu.kvm;
938 enum emulation_result er;
941 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm) &&
942 is_external_interrupt(exit_int_info))
943 push_irq(&svm->vcpu, exit_int_info & SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK);
945 mutex_lock(&kvm->lock);
947 fault_address = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
948 error_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1;
949 r = kvm_mmu_page_fault(&svm->vcpu, fault_address, error_code);
951 mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
955 mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
958 er = emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, kvm_run, fault_address,
960 mutex_unlock(&kvm->lock);
965 case EMULATE_DO_MMIO:
966 ++svm->vcpu.stat.mmio_exits;
969 kvm_report_emulation_failure(&svm->vcpu, "pagetable");
975 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
979 static int nm_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
981 svm->vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions &= ~(1 << NM_VECTOR);
982 if (!(svm->vcpu.cr0 & X86_CR0_TS))
983 svm->vmcb->save.cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_TS;
984 svm->vcpu.fpu_active = 1;
989 static int shutdown_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
992 * VMCB is undefined after a SHUTDOWN intercept
993 * so reinitialize it.
995 clear_page(svm->vmcb);
996 init_vmcb(svm->vmcb);
998 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
1002 static int io_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1004 u32 io_info = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1; //address size bug?
1005 int size, down, in, string, rep;
1008 ++svm->vcpu.stat.io_exits;
1010 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_2;
1012 string = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK) != 0;
1015 if (emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, kvm_run, 0, 0) == EMULATE_DO_MMIO)
1020 in = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK) != 0;
1021 port = io_info >> 16;
1022 size = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_SIZE_MASK) >> SVM_IOIO_SIZE_SHIFT;
1023 rep = (io_info & SVM_IOIO_REP_MASK) != 0;
1024 down = (svm->vmcb->save.rflags & X86_EFLAGS_DF) != 0;
1026 return kvm_emulate_pio(&svm->vcpu, kvm_run, in, size, port);
1029 static int nop_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1034 static int halt_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1036 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->save.rip + 1;
1037 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
1038 return kvm_emulate_halt(&svm->vcpu);
1041 static int vmmcall_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1043 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->save.rip + 3;
1044 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
1045 return kvm_hypercall(&svm->vcpu, kvm_run);
1048 static int invalid_op_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
1049 struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1051 inject_ud(&svm->vcpu);
1055 static int task_switch_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
1056 struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1058 pr_unimpl(&svm->vcpu, "%s: task switch is unsupported\n", __FUNCTION__);
1059 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
1063 static int cpuid_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1065 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->save.rip + 2;
1066 kvm_emulate_cpuid(&svm->vcpu);
1070 static int emulate_on_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
1071 struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1073 if (emulate_instruction(&svm->vcpu, NULL, 0, 0) != EMULATE_DONE)
1074 pr_unimpl(&svm->vcpu, "%s: failed\n", __FUNCTION__);
1078 static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned ecx, u64 *data)
1080 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1083 case MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER: {
1087 *data = svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset + tsc;
1091 *data = svm->vmcb->save.star;
1093 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1095 *data = svm->vmcb->save.lstar;
1098 *data = svm->vmcb->save.cstar;
1100 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
1101 *data = svm->vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base;
1103 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
1104 *data = svm->vmcb->save.sfmask;
1107 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
1108 *data = svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_cs;
1110 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
1111 *data = svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_eip;
1113 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
1114 *data = svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_esp;
1117 return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, ecx, data);
1122 static int rdmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1124 u32 ecx = svm->vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
1127 if (svm_get_msr(&svm->vcpu, ecx, &data))
1128 svm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
1130 svm->vmcb->save.rax = data & 0xffffffff;
1131 svm->vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = data >> 32;
1132 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->save.rip + 2;
1133 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
1138 static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned ecx, u64 data)
1140 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1143 case MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER: {
1147 svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset = data - tsc;
1151 svm->vmcb->save.star = data;
1153 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1155 svm->vmcb->save.lstar = data;
1158 svm->vmcb->save.cstar = data;
1160 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
1161 svm->vmcb->save.kernel_gs_base = data;
1163 case MSR_SYSCALL_MASK:
1164 svm->vmcb->save.sfmask = data;
1167 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
1168 svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_cs = data;
1170 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
1171 svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_eip = data;
1173 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
1174 svm->vmcb->save.sysenter_esp = data;
1177 return kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, ecx, data);
1182 static int wrmsr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1184 u32 ecx = svm->vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
1185 u64 data = (svm->vmcb->save.rax & -1u)
1186 | ((u64)(svm->vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] & -1u) << 32);
1187 svm->next_rip = svm->vmcb->save.rip + 2;
1188 if (svm_set_msr(&svm->vcpu, ecx, data))
1189 svm_inject_gp(&svm->vcpu, 0);
1191 skip_emulated_instruction(&svm->vcpu);
1195 static int msr_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1197 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_info_1)
1198 return wrmsr_interception(svm, kvm_run);
1200 return rdmsr_interception(svm, kvm_run);
1203 static int interrupt_window_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
1204 struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1206 svm->vmcb->control.intercept &= ~(1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR);
1207 svm->vmcb->control.int_ctl &= ~V_IRQ_MASK;
1209 * If the user space waits to inject interrupts, exit as soon as
1212 if (kvm_run->request_interrupt_window &&
1213 !svm->vcpu.irq_summary) {
1214 ++svm->vcpu.stat.irq_window_exits;
1215 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN;
1222 static int (*svm_exit_handlers[])(struct vcpu_svm *svm,
1223 struct kvm_run *kvm_run) = {
1224 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR0] = emulate_on_interception,
1225 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR3] = emulate_on_interception,
1226 [SVM_EXIT_READ_CR4] = emulate_on_interception,
1228 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR0] = emulate_on_interception,
1229 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR3] = emulate_on_interception,
1230 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_CR4] = emulate_on_interception,
1231 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR0] = emulate_on_interception,
1232 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR1] = emulate_on_interception,
1233 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR2] = emulate_on_interception,
1234 [SVM_EXIT_READ_DR3] = emulate_on_interception,
1235 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR0] = emulate_on_interception,
1236 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR1] = emulate_on_interception,
1237 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR2] = emulate_on_interception,
1238 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR3] = emulate_on_interception,
1239 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR5] = emulate_on_interception,
1240 [SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7] = emulate_on_interception,
1241 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR] = pf_interception,
1242 [SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + NM_VECTOR] = nm_interception,
1243 [SVM_EXIT_INTR] = nop_on_interception,
1244 [SVM_EXIT_NMI] = nop_on_interception,
1245 [SVM_EXIT_SMI] = nop_on_interception,
1246 [SVM_EXIT_INIT] = nop_on_interception,
1247 [SVM_EXIT_VINTR] = interrupt_window_interception,
1248 /* [SVM_EXIT_CR0_SEL_WRITE] = emulate_on_interception, */
1249 [SVM_EXIT_CPUID] = cpuid_interception,
1250 [SVM_EXIT_HLT] = halt_interception,
1251 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPG] = emulate_on_interception,
1252 [SVM_EXIT_INVLPGA] = invalid_op_interception,
1253 [SVM_EXIT_IOIO] = io_interception,
1254 [SVM_EXIT_MSR] = msr_interception,
1255 [SVM_EXIT_TASK_SWITCH] = task_switch_interception,
1256 [SVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN] = shutdown_interception,
1257 [SVM_EXIT_VMRUN] = invalid_op_interception,
1258 [SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL] = vmmcall_interception,
1259 [SVM_EXIT_VMLOAD] = invalid_op_interception,
1260 [SVM_EXIT_VMSAVE] = invalid_op_interception,
1261 [SVM_EXIT_STGI] = invalid_op_interception,
1262 [SVM_EXIT_CLGI] = invalid_op_interception,
1263 [SVM_EXIT_SKINIT] = invalid_op_interception,
1264 [SVM_EXIT_MONITOR] = invalid_op_interception,
1265 [SVM_EXIT_MWAIT] = invalid_op_interception,
1269 static int handle_exit(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1271 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1272 u32 exit_code = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
1276 if (svm->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_ERR) {
1277 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
1278 kvm_run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason
1279 = svm->vmcb->control.exit_code;
1283 if (is_external_interrupt(svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info) &&
1284 exit_code != SVM_EXIT_EXCP_BASE + PF_VECTOR)
1285 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unexpected exit_ini_info 0x%x "
1287 __FUNCTION__, svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info,
1290 if (exit_code >= ARRAY_SIZE(svm_exit_handlers)
1291 || svm_exit_handlers[exit_code] == 0) {
1292 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
1293 kvm_run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = exit_code;
1297 return svm_exit_handlers[exit_code](svm, kvm_run);
1300 static void reload_tss(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1302 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1304 struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data = per_cpu(svm_data, cpu);
1305 svm_data->tss_desc->type = 9; //available 32/64-bit TSS
1309 static void pre_svm_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1311 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1313 struct svm_cpu_data *svm_data = per_cpu(svm_data, cpu);
1315 svm->vmcb->control.tlb_ctl = TLB_CONTROL_DO_NOTHING;
1316 if (svm->vcpu.cpu != cpu ||
1317 svm->asid_generation != svm_data->asid_generation)
1318 new_asid(svm, svm_data);
1322 static inline void svm_inject_irq(struct vcpu_svm *svm, int irq)
1324 struct vmcb_control_area *control;
1326 control = &svm->vmcb->control;
1327 control->int_vector = irq;
1328 control->int_ctl &= ~V_INTR_PRIO_MASK;
1329 control->int_ctl |= V_IRQ_MASK |
1330 ((/*control->int_vector >> 4*/ 0xf) << V_INTR_PRIO_SHIFT);
1333 static void svm_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq)
1335 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1337 svm_inject_irq(svm, irq);
1340 static void svm_intr_assist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1342 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1343 struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb;
1344 int intr_vector = -1;
1346 kvm_inject_pending_timer_irqs(vcpu);
1347 if ((vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EVTINJ_VALID) &&
1348 ((vmcb->control.exit_int_info & SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_MASK) == 0)) {
1349 intr_vector = vmcb->control.exit_int_info &
1350 SVM_EVTINJ_VEC_MASK;
1351 vmcb->control.exit_int_info = 0;
1352 svm_inject_irq(svm, intr_vector);
1356 if (vmcb->control.int_ctl & V_IRQ_MASK)
1359 if (!kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu))
1362 if (!(vmcb->save.rflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF) ||
1363 (vmcb->control.int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK) ||
1364 (vmcb->control.event_inj & SVM_EVTINJ_VALID)) {
1365 /* unable to deliver irq, set pending irq */
1366 vmcb->control.intercept |= (1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR);
1367 svm_inject_irq(svm, 0x0);
1370 /* Okay, we can deliver the interrupt: grab it and update PIC state. */
1371 intr_vector = kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu);
1372 svm_inject_irq(svm, intr_vector);
1373 kvm_timer_intr_post(vcpu, intr_vector);
1376 static void kvm_reput_irq(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1378 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
1380 if ((control->int_ctl & V_IRQ_MASK)
1381 && !irqchip_in_kernel(svm->vcpu.kvm)) {
1382 control->int_ctl &= ~V_IRQ_MASK;
1383 push_irq(&svm->vcpu, control->int_vector);
1386 svm->vcpu.interrupt_window_open =
1387 !(control->int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK);
1390 static void svm_do_inject_vector(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
1392 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
1393 int word_index = __ffs(vcpu->irq_summary);
1394 int bit_index = __ffs(vcpu->irq_pending[word_index]);
1395 int irq = word_index * BITS_PER_LONG + bit_index;
1397 clear_bit(bit_index, &vcpu->irq_pending[word_index]);
1398 if (!vcpu->irq_pending[word_index])
1399 clear_bit(word_index, &vcpu->irq_summary);
1400 svm_inject_irq(svm, irq);
1403 static void do_interrupt_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1404 struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1406 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1407 struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
1409 svm->vcpu.interrupt_window_open =
1410 (!(control->int_state & SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK) &&
1411 (svm->vmcb->save.rflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF));
1413 if (svm->vcpu.interrupt_window_open && svm->vcpu.irq_summary)
1415 * If interrupts enabled, and not blocked by sti or mov ss. Good.
1417 svm_do_inject_vector(svm);
1420 * Interrupts blocked. Wait for unblock.
1422 if (!svm->vcpu.interrupt_window_open &&
1423 (svm->vcpu.irq_summary || kvm_run->request_interrupt_window)) {
1424 control->intercept |= 1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR;
1426 control->intercept &= ~(1ULL << INTERCEPT_VINTR);
1429 static void save_db_regs(unsigned long *db_regs)
1431 asm volatile ("mov %%dr0, %0" : "=r"(db_regs[0]));
1432 asm volatile ("mov %%dr1, %0" : "=r"(db_regs[1]));
1433 asm volatile ("mov %%dr2, %0" : "=r"(db_regs[2]));
1434 asm volatile ("mov %%dr3, %0" : "=r"(db_regs[3]));
1437 static void load_db_regs(unsigned long *db_regs)
1439 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr0" : : "r"(db_regs[0]));
1440 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr1" : : "r"(db_regs[1]));
1441 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr2" : : "r"(db_regs[2]));
1442 asm volatile ("mov %0, %%dr3" : : "r"(db_regs[3]));
1445 static void svm_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1447 force_new_asid(vcpu);
1450 static void svm_prepare_guest_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1454 static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
1456 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1463 save_host_msrs(vcpu);
1464 fs_selector = read_fs();
1465 gs_selector = read_gs();
1466 ldt_selector = read_ldt();
1467 svm->host_cr2 = kvm_read_cr2();
1468 svm->host_dr6 = read_dr6();
1469 svm->host_dr7 = read_dr7();
1470 svm->vmcb->save.cr2 = vcpu->cr2;
1472 if (svm->vmcb->save.dr7 & 0xff) {
1474 save_db_regs(svm->host_db_regs);
1475 load_db_regs(svm->db_regs);
1483 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1484 "push %%rbx; push %%rcx; push %%rdx;"
1485 "push %%rsi; push %%rdi; push %%rbp;"
1486 "push %%r8; push %%r9; push %%r10; push %%r11;"
1487 "push %%r12; push %%r13; push %%r14; push %%r15;"
1489 "push %%ebx; push %%ecx; push %%edx;"
1490 "push %%esi; push %%edi; push %%ebp;"
1493 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1494 "mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%rbx \n\t"
1495 "mov %c[rcx](%[svm]), %%rcx \n\t"
1496 "mov %c[rdx](%[svm]), %%rdx \n\t"
1497 "mov %c[rsi](%[svm]), %%rsi \n\t"
1498 "mov %c[rdi](%[svm]), %%rdi \n\t"
1499 "mov %c[rbp](%[svm]), %%rbp \n\t"
1500 "mov %c[r8](%[svm]), %%r8 \n\t"
1501 "mov %c[r9](%[svm]), %%r9 \n\t"
1502 "mov %c[r10](%[svm]), %%r10 \n\t"
1503 "mov %c[r11](%[svm]), %%r11 \n\t"
1504 "mov %c[r12](%[svm]), %%r12 \n\t"
1505 "mov %c[r13](%[svm]), %%r13 \n\t"
1506 "mov %c[r14](%[svm]), %%r14 \n\t"
1507 "mov %c[r15](%[svm]), %%r15 \n\t"
1509 "mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%ebx \n\t"
1510 "mov %c[rcx](%[svm]), %%ecx \n\t"
1511 "mov %c[rdx](%[svm]), %%edx \n\t"
1512 "mov %c[rsi](%[svm]), %%esi \n\t"
1513 "mov %c[rdi](%[svm]), %%edi \n\t"
1514 "mov %c[rbp](%[svm]), %%ebp \n\t"
1517 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1518 /* Enter guest mode */
1520 "mov %c[vmcb](%[svm]), %%rax \n\t"
1526 /* Enter guest mode */
1528 "mov %c[vmcb](%[svm]), %%eax \n\t"
1535 /* Save guest registers, load host registers */
1536 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1537 "mov %%rbx, %c[rbx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1538 "mov %%rcx, %c[rcx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1539 "mov %%rdx, %c[rdx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1540 "mov %%rsi, %c[rsi](%[svm]) \n\t"
1541 "mov %%rdi, %c[rdi](%[svm]) \n\t"
1542 "mov %%rbp, %c[rbp](%[svm]) \n\t"
1543 "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%[svm]) \n\t"
1544 "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%[svm]) \n\t"
1545 "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%[svm]) \n\t"
1546 "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%[svm]) \n\t"
1547 "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%[svm]) \n\t"
1548 "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%[svm]) \n\t"
1549 "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%[svm]) \n\t"
1550 "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%[svm]) \n\t"
1552 "pop %%r15; pop %%r14; pop %%r13; pop %%r12;"
1553 "pop %%r11; pop %%r10; pop %%r9; pop %%r8;"
1554 "pop %%rbp; pop %%rdi; pop %%rsi;"
1555 "pop %%rdx; pop %%rcx; pop %%rbx; \n\t"
1557 "mov %%ebx, %c[rbx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1558 "mov %%ecx, %c[rcx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1559 "mov %%edx, %c[rdx](%[svm]) \n\t"
1560 "mov %%esi, %c[rsi](%[svm]) \n\t"
1561 "mov %%edi, %c[rdi](%[svm]) \n\t"
1562 "mov %%ebp, %c[rbp](%[svm]) \n\t"
1564 "pop %%ebp; pop %%edi; pop %%esi;"
1565 "pop %%edx; pop %%ecx; pop %%ebx; \n\t"
1569 [vmcb]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm, vmcb_pa)),
1570 [rbx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm,vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX])),
1571 [rcx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm,vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX])),
1572 [rdx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm,vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX])),
1573 [rsi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm,vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI])),
1574 [rdi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm,vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI])),
1575 [rbp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm,vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP]))
1576 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1577 ,[r8 ]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm,vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_R8])),
1578 [r9 ]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm,vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_R9 ])),
1579 [r10]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm,vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_R10])),
1580 [r11]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm,vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_R11])),
1581 [r12]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm,vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_R12])),
1582 [r13]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm,vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_R13])),
1583 [r14]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm,vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_R14])),
1584 [r15]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_svm,vcpu.regs[VCPU_REGS_R15]))
1588 local_irq_disable();
1592 if ((svm->vmcb->save.dr7 & 0xff))
1593 load_db_regs(svm->host_db_regs);
1595 vcpu->cr2 = svm->vmcb->save.cr2;
1597 write_dr6(svm->host_dr6);
1598 write_dr7(svm->host_dr7);
1599 kvm_write_cr2(svm->host_cr2);
1601 load_fs(fs_selector);
1602 load_gs(gs_selector);
1603 load_ldt(ldt_selector);
1604 load_host_msrs(vcpu);
1611 static void svm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root)
1613 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1615 svm->vmcb->save.cr3 = root;
1616 force_new_asid(vcpu);
1618 if (vcpu->fpu_active) {
1619 svm->vmcb->control.intercept_exceptions |= (1 << NM_VECTOR);
1620 svm->vmcb->save.cr0 |= X86_CR0_TS;
1621 vcpu->fpu_active = 0;
1625 static void svm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1629 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1630 uint32_t exit_int_info = svm->vmcb->control.exit_int_info;
1632 ++vcpu->stat.pf_guest;
1634 if (is_page_fault(exit_int_info)) {
1636 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err = 0;
1637 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = SVM_EVTINJ_VALID |
1638 SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR |
1639 SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT |
1644 svm->vmcb->save.cr2 = addr;
1645 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj = SVM_EVTINJ_VALID |
1646 SVM_EVTINJ_VALID_ERR |
1647 SVM_EVTINJ_TYPE_EXEPT |
1649 svm->vmcb->control.event_inj_err = err_code;
1653 static int is_disabled(void)
1657 rdmsrl(MSR_VM_CR, vm_cr);
1658 if (vm_cr & (1 << SVM_VM_CR_SVM_DISABLE))
1665 svm_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned char *hypercall)
1668 * Patch in the VMMCALL instruction:
1670 hypercall[0] = 0x0f;
1671 hypercall[1] = 0x01;
1672 hypercall[2] = 0xd9;
1673 hypercall[3] = 0xc3;
1676 static void svm_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
1681 static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops = {
1682 .cpu_has_kvm_support = has_svm,
1683 .disabled_by_bios = is_disabled,
1684 .hardware_setup = svm_hardware_setup,
1685 .hardware_unsetup = svm_hardware_unsetup,
1686 .check_processor_compatibility = svm_check_processor_compat,
1687 .hardware_enable = svm_hardware_enable,
1688 .hardware_disable = svm_hardware_disable,
1690 .vcpu_create = svm_create_vcpu,
1691 .vcpu_free = svm_free_vcpu,
1692 .vcpu_reset = svm_vcpu_reset,
1694 .prepare_guest_switch = svm_prepare_guest_switch,
1695 .vcpu_load = svm_vcpu_load,
1696 .vcpu_put = svm_vcpu_put,
1697 .vcpu_decache = svm_vcpu_decache,
1699 .set_guest_debug = svm_guest_debug,
1700 .get_msr = svm_get_msr,
1701 .set_msr = svm_set_msr,
1702 .get_segment_base = svm_get_segment_base,
1703 .get_segment = svm_get_segment,
1704 .set_segment = svm_set_segment,
1705 .get_cs_db_l_bits = kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits,
1706 .decache_cr4_guest_bits = svm_decache_cr4_guest_bits,
1707 .set_cr0 = svm_set_cr0,
1708 .set_cr3 = svm_set_cr3,
1709 .set_cr4 = svm_set_cr4,
1710 .set_efer = svm_set_efer,
1711 .get_idt = svm_get_idt,
1712 .set_idt = svm_set_idt,
1713 .get_gdt = svm_get_gdt,
1714 .set_gdt = svm_set_gdt,
1715 .get_dr = svm_get_dr,
1716 .set_dr = svm_set_dr,
1717 .cache_regs = svm_cache_regs,
1718 .decache_regs = svm_decache_regs,
1719 .get_rflags = svm_get_rflags,
1720 .set_rflags = svm_set_rflags,
1722 .tlb_flush = svm_flush_tlb,
1723 .inject_page_fault = svm_inject_page_fault,
1725 .inject_gp = svm_inject_gp,
1727 .run = svm_vcpu_run,
1728 .handle_exit = handle_exit,
1729 .skip_emulated_instruction = skip_emulated_instruction,
1730 .patch_hypercall = svm_patch_hypercall,
1731 .get_irq = svm_get_irq,
1732 .set_irq = svm_set_irq,
1733 .inject_pending_irq = svm_intr_assist,
1734 .inject_pending_vectors = do_interrupt_requests,
1737 static int __init svm_init(void)
1739 return kvm_init_x86(&svm_x86_ops, sizeof(struct vcpu_svm),
1743 static void __exit svm_exit(void)
1748 module_init(svm_init)
1749 module_exit(svm_exit)