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1 /*
2  * net/core/fib_rules.c         Generic Routing Rules
3  *
4  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
6  *      published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
7  *
8  * Authors:     Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
9  */
10
11 #include <linux/config.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <net/fib_rules.h>
16
17 static LIST_HEAD(rules_ops);
18 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rules_mod_lock);
19
20 static void notify_rule_change(int event, struct fib_rule *rule,
21                                struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
22                                u32 pid);
23
24 static struct fib_rules_ops *lookup_rules_ops(int family)
25 {
26         struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
27
28         rcu_read_lock();
29         list_for_each_entry_rcu(ops, &rules_ops, list) {
30                 if (ops->family == family) {
31                         if (!try_module_get(ops->owner))
32                                 ops = NULL;
33                         rcu_read_unlock();
34                         return ops;
35                 }
36         }
37         rcu_read_unlock();
38
39         return NULL;
40 }
41
42 static void rules_ops_put(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
43 {
44         if (ops)
45                 module_put(ops->owner);
46 }
47
48 int fib_rules_register(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
49 {
50         int err = -EEXIST;
51         struct fib_rules_ops *o;
52
53         if (ops->rule_size < sizeof(struct fib_rule))
54                 return -EINVAL;
55
56         if (ops->match == NULL || ops->configure == NULL ||
57             ops->compare == NULL || ops->fill == NULL ||
58             ops->action == NULL)
59                 return -EINVAL;
60
61         spin_lock(&rules_mod_lock);
62         list_for_each_entry(o, &rules_ops, list)
63                 if (ops->family == o->family)
64                         goto errout;
65
66         list_add_tail_rcu(&ops->list, &rules_ops);
67         err = 0;
68 errout:
69         spin_unlock(&rules_mod_lock);
70
71         return err;
72 }
73
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_register);
75
76 static void cleanup_ops(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
77 {
78         struct fib_rule *rule, *tmp;
79
80         list_for_each_entry_safe(rule, tmp, ops->rules_list, list) {
81                 list_del_rcu(&rule->list);
82                 fib_rule_put(rule);
83         }
84 }
85
86 int fib_rules_unregister(struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
87 {
88         int err = 0;
89         struct fib_rules_ops *o;
90
91         spin_lock(&rules_mod_lock);
92         list_for_each_entry(o, &rules_ops, list) {
93                 if (o == ops) {
94                         list_del_rcu(&o->list);
95                         cleanup_ops(ops);
96                         goto out;
97                 }
98         }
99
100         err = -ENOENT;
101 out:
102         spin_unlock(&rules_mod_lock);
103
104         synchronize_rcu();
105
106         return err;
107 }
108
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_unregister);
110
111 int fib_rules_lookup(struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct flowi *fl,
112                      int flags, struct fib_lookup_arg *arg)
113 {
114         struct fib_rule *rule;
115         int err;
116
117         rcu_read_lock();
118
119         list_for_each_entry_rcu(rule, ops->rules_list, list) {
120                 if (rule->ifindex && (rule->ifindex != fl->iif))
121                         continue;
122
123                 if (!ops->match(rule, fl, flags))
124                         continue;
125
126                 err = ops->action(rule, fl, flags, arg);
127                 if (err != -EAGAIN) {
128                         fib_rule_get(rule);
129                         arg->rule = rule;
130                         goto out;
131                 }
132         }
133
134         err = -ENETUNREACH;
135 out:
136         rcu_read_unlock();
137
138         return err;
139 }
140
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_lookup);
142
143 int fib_nl_newrule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
144 {
145         struct fib_rule_hdr *frh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
146         struct fib_rules_ops *ops = NULL;
147         struct fib_rule *rule, *r, *last = NULL;
148         struct nlattr *tb[FRA_MAX+1];
149         int err = -EINVAL;
150
151         if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*frh)))
152                 goto errout;
153
154         ops = lookup_rules_ops(frh->family);
155         if (ops == NULL) {
156                 err = EAFNOSUPPORT;
157                 goto errout;
158         }
159
160         err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*frh), tb, FRA_MAX, ops->policy);
161         if (err < 0)
162                 goto errout;
163
164         if (tb[FRA_IFNAME] && nla_len(tb[FRA_IFNAME]) > IFNAMSIZ)
165                 goto errout;
166
167         rule = kzalloc(ops->rule_size, GFP_KERNEL);
168         if (rule == NULL) {
169                 err = -ENOMEM;
170                 goto errout;
171         }
172
173         if (tb[FRA_PRIORITY])
174                 rule->pref = nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_PRIORITY]);
175
176         if (tb[FRA_IFNAME]) {
177                 struct net_device *dev;
178
179                 rule->ifindex = -1;
180                 if (nla_strlcpy(rule->ifname, tb[FRA_IFNAME],
181                                 IFNAMSIZ) >= IFNAMSIZ)
182                         goto errout_free;
183
184                 dev = __dev_get_by_name(rule->ifname);
185                 if (dev)
186                         rule->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
187         }
188
189         rule->action = frh->action;
190         rule->flags = frh->flags;
191         rule->table = frh_get_table(frh, tb);
192
193         if (!rule->pref && ops->default_pref)
194                 rule->pref = ops->default_pref();
195
196         err = ops->configure(rule, skb, nlh, frh, tb);
197         if (err < 0)
198                 goto errout_free;
199
200         list_for_each_entry(r, ops->rules_list, list) {
201                 if (r->pref > rule->pref)
202                         break;
203                 last = r;
204         }
205
206         fib_rule_get(rule);
207
208         if (last)
209                 list_add_rcu(&rule->list, &last->list);
210         else
211                 list_add_rcu(&rule->list, ops->rules_list);
212
213         notify_rule_change(RTM_NEWRULE, rule, ops, nlh, NETLINK_CB(skb).pid);
214         rules_ops_put(ops);
215         return 0;
216
217 errout_free:
218         kfree(rule);
219 errout:
220         rules_ops_put(ops);
221         return err;
222 }
223
224 int fib_nl_delrule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
225 {
226         struct fib_rule_hdr *frh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
227         struct fib_rules_ops *ops = NULL;
228         struct fib_rule *rule;
229         struct nlattr *tb[FRA_MAX+1];
230         int err = -EINVAL;
231
232         if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*frh)))
233                 goto errout;
234
235         ops = lookup_rules_ops(frh->family);
236         if (ops == NULL) {
237                 err = EAFNOSUPPORT;
238                 goto errout;
239         }
240
241         err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*frh), tb, FRA_MAX, ops->policy);
242         if (err < 0)
243                 goto errout;
244
245         list_for_each_entry(rule, ops->rules_list, list) {
246                 if (frh->action && (frh->action != rule->action))
247                         continue;
248
249                 if (frh->table && (frh_get_table(frh, tb) != rule->table))
250                         continue;
251
252                 if (tb[FRA_PRIORITY] &&
253                     (rule->pref != nla_get_u32(tb[FRA_PRIORITY])))
254                         continue;
255
256                 if (tb[FRA_IFNAME] &&
257                     nla_strcmp(tb[FRA_IFNAME], rule->ifname))
258                         continue;
259
260                 if (!ops->compare(rule, frh, tb))
261                         continue;
262
263                 if (rule->flags & FIB_RULE_PERMANENT) {
264                         err = -EPERM;
265                         goto errout;
266                 }
267
268                 list_del_rcu(&rule->list);
269                 synchronize_rcu();
270                 notify_rule_change(RTM_DELRULE, rule, ops, nlh,
271                                    NETLINK_CB(skb).pid);
272                 fib_rule_put(rule);
273                 rules_ops_put(ops);
274                 return 0;
275         }
276
277         err = -ENOENT;
278 errout:
279         rules_ops_put(ops);
280         return err;
281 }
282
283 static int fib_nl_fill_rule(struct sk_buff *skb, struct fib_rule *rule,
284                             u32 pid, u32 seq, int type, int flags,
285                             struct fib_rules_ops *ops)
286 {
287         struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
288         struct fib_rule_hdr *frh;
289
290         nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*frh), flags);
291         if (nlh == NULL)
292                 return -1;
293
294         frh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
295         frh->table = rule->table;
296         NLA_PUT_U32(skb, FRA_TABLE, rule->table);
297         frh->res1 = 0;
298         frh->res2 = 0;
299         frh->action = rule->action;
300         frh->flags = rule->flags;
301
302         if (rule->ifname[0])
303                 NLA_PUT_STRING(skb, FRA_IFNAME, rule->ifname);
304
305         if (rule->pref)
306                 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, FRA_PRIORITY, rule->pref);
307
308         if (ops->fill(rule, skb, nlh, frh) < 0)
309                 goto nla_put_failure;
310
311         return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
312
313 nla_put_failure:
314         return nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
315 }
316
317 int fib_rules_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb, int family)
318 {
319         int idx = 0;
320         struct fib_rule *rule;
321         struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
322
323         ops = lookup_rules_ops(family);
324         if (ops == NULL)
325                 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
326
327         rcu_read_lock();
328         list_for_each_entry(rule, ops->rules_list, list) {
329                 if (idx < cb->args[0])
330                         goto skip;
331
332                 if (fib_nl_fill_rule(skb, rule, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
333                                      cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, RTM_NEWRULE,
334                                      NLM_F_MULTI, ops) < 0)
335                         break;
336 skip:
337                 idx++;
338         }
339         rcu_read_unlock();
340         cb->args[0] = idx;
341         rules_ops_put(ops);
342
343         return skb->len;
344 }
345
346 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib_rules_dump);
347
348 static void notify_rule_change(int event, struct fib_rule *rule,
349                                struct fib_rules_ops *ops, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
350                                u32 pid)
351 {
352         struct sk_buff *skb;
353         int err = -ENOBUFS;
354
355         skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
356         if (skb == NULL)
357                 goto errout;
358
359         err = fib_nl_fill_rule(skb, rule, pid, nlh->nlmsg_seq, event, 0, ops);
360         if (err < 0) {
361                 kfree_skb(skb);
362                 goto errout;
363         }
364
365         err = rtnl_notify(skb, pid, ops->nlgroup, nlh, GFP_KERNEL);
366 errout:
367         if (err < 0)
368                 rtnl_set_sk_err(ops->nlgroup, err);
369 }
370
371 static void attach_rules(struct list_head *rules, struct net_device *dev)
372 {
373         struct fib_rule *rule;
374
375         list_for_each_entry(rule, rules, list) {
376                 if (rule->ifindex == -1 &&
377                     strcmp(dev->name, rule->ifname) == 0)
378                         rule->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
379         }
380 }
381
382 static void detach_rules(struct list_head *rules, struct net_device *dev)
383 {
384         struct fib_rule *rule;
385
386         list_for_each_entry(rule, rules, list)
387                 if (rule->ifindex == dev->ifindex)
388                         rule->ifindex = -1;
389 }
390
391
392 static int fib_rules_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
393                             void *ptr)
394 {
395         struct net_device *dev = ptr;
396         struct fib_rules_ops *ops;
397
398         ASSERT_RTNL();
399         rcu_read_lock();
400
401         switch (event) {
402         case NETDEV_REGISTER:
403                 list_for_each_entry(ops, &rules_ops, list)
404                         attach_rules(ops->rules_list, dev);
405                 break;
406
407         case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
408                 list_for_each_entry(ops, &rules_ops, list)
409                         detach_rules(ops->rules_list, dev);
410                 break;
411         }
412
413         rcu_read_unlock();
414
415         return NOTIFY_DONE;
416 }
417
418 static struct notifier_block fib_rules_notifier = {
419         .notifier_call = fib_rules_event,
420 };
421
422 static int __init fib_rules_init(void)
423 {
424         return register_netdevice_notifier(&fib_rules_notifier);
425 }
426
427 subsys_initcall(fib_rules_init);