]> pilppa.org Git - linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git/blobdiff - net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c
[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: optimize hash_conntrack()
[linux-2.6-omap-h63xx.git] / net / netfilter / nf_conntrack_core.c
index 078fff0335ad2170ca06a60ad781fcfa0d08018e..4a2cce1e1ced4651679219833c949f477750d646 100644 (file)
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 
 #define NF_CONNTRACK_VERSION   "0.5.0"
 
-DEFINE_RWLOCK(nf_conntrack_lock);
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nf_conntrack_lock);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_lock);
 
 /* nf_conntrack_standalone needs this */
@@ -73,15 +73,19 @@ static unsigned int nf_conntrack_hash_rnd;
 static u_int32_t __hash_conntrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
                                  unsigned int size, unsigned int rnd)
 {
-       unsigned int a, b;
-
-       a = jhash2(tuple->src.u3.all, ARRAY_SIZE(tuple->src.u3.all),
-                  (tuple->src.l3num << 16) | tuple->dst.protonum);
-       b = jhash2(tuple->dst.u3.all, ARRAY_SIZE(tuple->dst.u3.all),
-                  ((__force __u16)tuple->src.u.all << 16) |
-                   (__force __u16)tuple->dst.u.all);
-
-       return ((u64)jhash_2words(a, b, rnd) * size) >> 32;
+       unsigned int n;
+       u_int32_t h;
+
+       /* The direction must be ignored, so we hash everything up to the
+        * destination ports (which is a multiple of 4) and treat the last
+        * three bytes manually.
+        */
+       n = (sizeof(tuple->src) + sizeof(tuple->dst.u3)) / sizeof(u32);
+       h = jhash2((u32 *)tuple, n,
+                  rnd ^ (((__force __u16)tuple->dst.u.all << 16) |
+                         tuple->dst.protonum));
+
+       return ((u64)h * size) >> 32;
 }
 
 static inline u_int32_t hash_conntrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
@@ -166,8 +170,8 @@ static void
 clean_from_lists(struct nf_conn *ct)
 {
        pr_debug("clean_from_lists(%p)\n", ct);
-       hlist_del(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnode);
-       hlist_del(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnode);
+       hlist_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnode);
+       hlist_del_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnode);
 
        /* Destroy all pending expectations */
        nf_ct_remove_expectations(ct);
@@ -199,7 +203,7 @@ destroy_conntrack(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
 
        rcu_read_unlock();
 
-       write_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
        /* Expectations will have been removed in clean_from_lists,
         * except TFTP can create an expectation on the first packet,
         * before connection is in the list, so we need to clean here,
@@ -213,7 +217,7 @@ destroy_conntrack(struct nf_conntrack *nfct)
        }
 
        NF_CT_STAT_INC(delete);
-       write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
 
        if (ct->master)
                nf_ct_put(ct->master);
@@ -236,26 +240,24 @@ static void death_by_timeout(unsigned long ul_conntrack)
                rcu_read_unlock();
        }
 
-       write_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
        /* Inside lock so preempt is disabled on module removal path.
         * Otherwise we can get spurious warnings. */
        NF_CT_STAT_INC(delete_list);
        clean_from_lists(ct);
-       write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
        nf_ct_put(ct);
 }
 
 struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
-__nf_conntrack_find(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
-                   const struct nf_conn *ignored_conntrack)
+__nf_conntrack_find(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
 {
        struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
        struct hlist_node *n;
        unsigned int hash = hash_conntrack(tuple);
 
-       hlist_for_each_entry(h, n, &nf_conntrack_hash[hash], hnode) {
-               if (nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h) != ignored_conntrack &&
-                   nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple)) {
+       hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &nf_conntrack_hash[hash], hnode) {
+               if (nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple)) {
                        NF_CT_STAT_INC(found);
                        return h;
                }
@@ -271,12 +273,16 @@ struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *
 nf_conntrack_find_get(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple)
 {
        struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
+       struct nf_conn *ct;
 
-       read_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
-       h = __nf_conntrack_find(tuple, NULL);
-       if (h)
-               atomic_inc(&nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h)->ct_general.use);
-       read_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       h = __nf_conntrack_find(tuple);
+       if (h) {
+               ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
+               if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ct->ct_general.use)))
+                       h = NULL;
+       }
+       rcu_read_unlock();
 
        return h;
 }
@@ -286,10 +292,10 @@ static void __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(struct nf_conn *ct,
                                       unsigned int hash,
                                       unsigned int repl_hash)
 {
-       hlist_add_head(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnode,
-                      &nf_conntrack_hash[hash]);
-       hlist_add_head(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnode,
-                      &nf_conntrack_hash[repl_hash]);
+       hlist_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnode,
+                          &nf_conntrack_hash[hash]);
+       hlist_add_head_rcu(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].hnode,
+                          &nf_conntrack_hash[repl_hash]);
 }
 
 void nf_conntrack_hash_insert(struct nf_conn *ct)
@@ -299,9 +305,9 @@ void nf_conntrack_hash_insert(struct nf_conn *ct)
        hash = hash_conntrack(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].tuple);
        repl_hash = hash_conntrack(&ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple);
 
-       write_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
        __nf_conntrack_hash_insert(ct, hash, repl_hash);
-       write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_hash_insert);
 
@@ -338,7 +344,7 @@ __nf_conntrack_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb)
        NF_CT_ASSERT(!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct));
        pr_debug("Confirming conntrack %p\n", ct);
 
-       write_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
 
        /* See if there's one in the list already, including reverse:
           NAT could have grabbed it without realizing, since we're
@@ -364,7 +370,7 @@ __nf_conntrack_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb)
        atomic_inc(&ct->ct_general.use);
        set_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &ct->status);
        NF_CT_STAT_INC(insert);
-       write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
        help = nfct_help(ct);
        if (help && help->helper)
                nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_HELPER, skb);
@@ -379,7 +385,7 @@ __nf_conntrack_confirm(struct sk_buff *skb)
 
 out:
        NF_CT_STAT_INC(insert_failed);
-       write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
        return NF_DROP;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__nf_conntrack_confirm);
@@ -391,12 +397,22 @@ nf_conntrack_tuple_taken(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
                         const struct nf_conn *ignored_conntrack)
 {
        struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
+       struct hlist_node *n;
+       unsigned int hash = hash_conntrack(tuple);
 
-       read_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
-       h = __nf_conntrack_find(tuple, ignored_conntrack);
-       read_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &nf_conntrack_hash[hash], hnode) {
+               if (nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h) != ignored_conntrack &&
+                   nf_ct_tuple_equal(tuple, &h->tuple)) {
+                       NF_CT_STAT_INC(found);
+                       rcu_read_unlock();
+                       return 1;
+               }
+               NF_CT_STAT_INC(searched);
+       }
+       rcu_read_unlock();
 
-       return h != NULL;
+       return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_tuple_taken);
 
@@ -413,21 +429,23 @@ static int early_drop(unsigned int hash)
        unsigned int i, cnt = 0;
        int dropped = 0;
 
-       read_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       rcu_read_lock();
        for (i = 0; i < nf_conntrack_htable_size; i++) {
-               hlist_for_each_entry(h, n, &nf_conntrack_hash[hash], hnode) {
+               hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(h, n, &nf_conntrack_hash[hash],
+                                        hnode) {
                        tmp = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
                        if (!test_bit(IPS_ASSURED_BIT, &tmp->status))
                                ct = tmp;
                        cnt++;
                }
+
+               if (ct && unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ct->ct_general.use)))
+                       ct = NULL;
                if (ct || cnt >= NF_CT_EVICTION_RANGE)
                        break;
                hash = (hash + 1) % nf_conntrack_htable_size;
        }
-       if (ct)
-               atomic_inc(&ct->ct_general.use);
-       read_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       rcu_read_unlock();
 
        if (!ct)
                return dropped;
@@ -480,17 +498,25 @@ struct nf_conn *nf_conntrack_alloc(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *orig,
        /* Don't set timer yet: wait for confirmation */
        setup_timer(&conntrack->timeout, death_by_timeout,
                    (unsigned long)conntrack);
+       INIT_RCU_HEAD(&conntrack->rcu);
 
        return conntrack;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_alloc);
 
-void nf_conntrack_free(struct nf_conn *conntrack)
+static void nf_conntrack_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
 {
-       nf_ct_ext_free(conntrack);
-       kmem_cache_free(nf_conntrack_cachep, conntrack);
+       struct nf_conn *ct = container_of(head, struct nf_conn, rcu);
+
+       nf_ct_ext_free(ct);
+       kmem_cache_free(nf_conntrack_cachep, ct);
        atomic_dec(&nf_conntrack_count);
 }
+
+void nf_conntrack_free(struct nf_conn *conntrack)
+{
+       call_rcu(&conntrack->rcu, nf_conntrack_free_rcu);
+}
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_free);
 
 /* Allocate a new conntrack: we return -ENOMEM if classification
@@ -524,7 +550,7 @@ init_conntrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
                return NULL;
        }
 
-       write_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
        exp = nf_ct_find_expectation(tuple);
        if (exp) {
                pr_debug("conntrack: expectation arrives ct=%p exp=%p\n",
@@ -562,7 +588,7 @@ init_conntrack(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
        hlist_add_head(&conntrack->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL].hnode,
                       &unconfirmed);
 
-       write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
 
        if (exp) {
                if (exp->expectfn)
@@ -729,7 +755,6 @@ void nf_conntrack_alter_reply(struct nf_conn *ct,
        struct nf_conn_help *help = nfct_help(ct);
        struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
 
-       write_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
        /* Should be unconfirmed, so not in hash table yet */
        NF_CT_ASSERT(!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct));
 
@@ -738,8 +763,9 @@ void nf_conntrack_alter_reply(struct nf_conn *ct,
 
        ct->tuplehash[IP_CT_DIR_REPLY].tuple = *newreply;
        if (ct->master || (help && help->expecting != 0))
-               goto out;
+               return;
 
+       rcu_read_lock();
        helper = __nf_ct_helper_find(newreply);
        if (helper == NULL) {
                if (help)
@@ -757,7 +783,7 @@ void nf_conntrack_alter_reply(struct nf_conn *ct,
 
        rcu_assign_pointer(help->helper, helper);
 out:
-       write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       rcu_read_unlock();
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_alter_reply);
 
@@ -773,13 +799,11 @@ void __nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
        NF_CT_ASSERT(ct->timeout.data == (unsigned long)ct);
        NF_CT_ASSERT(skb);
 
-       write_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
 
        /* Only update if this is not a fixed timeout */
-       if (test_bit(IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT_BIT, &ct->status)) {
-               write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
-               return;
-       }
+       if (test_bit(IPS_FIXED_TIMEOUT_BIT, &ct->status))
+               goto acct;
 
        /* If not in hash table, timer will not be active yet */
        if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct)) {
@@ -799,6 +823,7 @@ void __nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
                }
        }
 
+acct:
 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_CT_ACCT
        if (do_acct) {
                ct->counters[CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo)].packets++;
@@ -811,7 +836,7 @@ void __nf_ct_refresh_acct(struct nf_conn *ct,
        }
 #endif
 
-       write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
 
        /* must be unlocked when calling event cache */
        if (event)
@@ -896,7 +921,7 @@ get_next_corpse(int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data),
        struct nf_conn *ct;
        struct hlist_node *n;
 
-       write_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
        for (; *bucket < nf_conntrack_htable_size; (*bucket)++) {
                hlist_for_each_entry(h, n, &nf_conntrack_hash[*bucket], hnode) {
                        ct = nf_ct_tuplehash_to_ctrack(h);
@@ -909,11 +934,11 @@ get_next_corpse(int (*iter)(struct nf_conn *i, void *data),
                if (iter(ct, data))
                        set_bit(IPS_DYING_BIT, &ct->status);
        }
-       write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
        return NULL;
 found:
        atomic_inc(&ct->ct_general.use);
-       write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
        return ct;
 }
 
@@ -939,7 +964,7 @@ static int kill_all(struct nf_conn *i, void *data)
        return 1;
 }
 
-void nf_ct_free_hashtable(struct hlist_head *hash, int vmalloced, int size)
+void nf_ct_free_hashtable(struct hlist_head *hash, int vmalloced, unsigned int size)
 {
        if (vmalloced)
                vfree(hash);
@@ -988,7 +1013,7 @@ void nf_conntrack_cleanup(void)
        nf_conntrack_expect_fini();
 }
 
-struct hlist_head *nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(int *sizep, int *vmalloced)
+struct hlist_head *nf_ct_alloc_hashtable(unsigned int *sizep, int *vmalloced)
 {
        struct hlist_head *hash;
        unsigned int size, i;
@@ -1015,8 +1040,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_ct_alloc_hashtable);
 
 int nf_conntrack_set_hashsize(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
 {
-       int i, bucket, hashsize, vmalloced;
-       int old_vmalloced, old_size;
+       int i, bucket, vmalloced, old_vmalloced;
+       unsigned int hashsize, old_size;
        int rnd;
        struct hlist_head *hash, *old_hash;
        struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash *h;
@@ -1025,7 +1050,7 @@ int nf_conntrack_set_hashsize(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
        if (!nf_conntrack_htable_size)
                return param_set_uint(val, kp);
 
-       hashsize = simple_strtol(val, NULL, 0);
+       hashsize = simple_strtoul(val, NULL, 0);
        if (!hashsize)
                return -EINVAL;
 
@@ -1037,12 +1062,17 @@ int nf_conntrack_set_hashsize(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
         * use a newrandom seed */
        get_random_bytes(&rnd, 4);
 
-       write_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       /* Lookups in the old hash might happen in parallel, which means we
+        * might get false negatives during connection lookup. New connections
+        * created because of a false negative won't make it into the hash
+        * though since that required taking the lock.
+        */
+       spin_lock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
        for (i = 0; i < nf_conntrack_htable_size; i++) {
                while (!hlist_empty(&nf_conntrack_hash[i])) {
                        h = hlist_entry(nf_conntrack_hash[i].first,
                                        struct nf_conntrack_tuple_hash, hnode);
-                       hlist_del(&h->hnode);
+                       hlist_del_rcu(&h->hnode);
                        bucket = __hash_conntrack(&h->tuple, hashsize, rnd);
                        hlist_add_head(&h->hnode, &hash[bucket]);
                }
@@ -1055,7 +1085,7 @@ int nf_conntrack_set_hashsize(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp)
        nf_conntrack_vmalloc = vmalloced;
        nf_conntrack_hash = hash;
        nf_conntrack_hash_rnd = rnd;
-       write_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&nf_conntrack_lock);
 
        nf_ct_free_hashtable(old_hash, old_vmalloced, old_size);
        return 0;