Hugh made me note this line for permission checking in mprotect():
		if ((newflags & ~(newflags >> 4)) & 0xf) {
after figuring out what's that about, I decided it's nasty enough.  Btw
Hugh itself didn't like the 0xf.
We can safely change it to VM_READ|VM_WRITE|VM_EXEC because we never change
VM_SHARED, so no need to check that.
Signed-off-by: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
 #define VM_EXEC                0x00000004
 #define VM_SHARED      0x00000008
 
+/* mprotect() hardcodes VM_MAYREAD >> 4 == VM_READ, and so for r/w/x bits. */
 #define VM_MAYREAD     0x00000010      /* limits for mprotect() etc */
 #define VM_MAYWRITE    0x00000020
 #define VM_MAYEXEC     0x00000040
 
 
                newflags = vm_flags | (vma->vm_flags & ~(VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC));
 
-               if ((newflags & ~(newflags >> 4)) & 0xf) {
+               /* newflags >> 4 shift VM_MAY% in place of VM_% */
+               if ((newflags & ~(newflags >> 4)) & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC)) {
                        error = -EACCES;
                        goto out;
                }