is negative.  It requires explicit memory barrier semantics around the
 operation.
 
-Finally:
+Then:
 
        int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new);
 
 The semantics for atomic_cmpxchg are the same as those defined for 'cas'
 below.
 
+Finally:
+
+       int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u);
+
+If the atomic value v is not equal to u, this function adds a to v, and
+returns non zero. If v is equal to u then it returns zero. This is done as
+an atomic operation.
+
+atomic_add_unless requires explicit memory barriers around the operation.
+
+atomic_inc_not_zero, equivalent to atomic_add_unless(v, 1, 0)
+
 
 If a caller requires memory barrier semantics around an atomic_t
 operation which does not return a value, a set of interfaces are
 
        return ret;
 }
 
+int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
+{
+       int ret;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(ATOMIC_HASH(v), flags);
+       ret = v->counter;
+       if (ret != u)
+               v->counter += a;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(ATOMIC_HASH(v), flags);
+       return ret != u;
+}
+
+static inline void atomic_clear_mask(unsigned long mask, unsigned long *addr)
+/* Atomic operations are already serializing */
 void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
 {
        unsigned long flags;
 
 
 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
 
+#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u)                             \
+({                                                             \
+       int c, old;                                             \
+       c = atomic_read(v);                                     \
+       while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \
+               c = old;                                        \
+       c != (u);                                               \
+})
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 #define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1,(v))
 #define atomic64_dec_return(v) atomic64_sub_return(1,(v))
 
 
 
 #endif /* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ */
 
+static inline int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
+{
+       int c, old;
+
+       c = atomic_read(v);
+       while (c != u && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + a)) != c)
+               c = old;
+       return c != u;
+}
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 #define atomic_add(i, v)       (void) atomic_add_return(i, v)
 #define atomic_inc(v)          (void) atomic_add_return(1, v)
 #define atomic_sub(i, v)       (void) atomic_sub_return(i, v)
 
        return ret;
 }
 
+static inline int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
+{
+       int ret;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+       ret = v->counter;
+       if (ret != u)
+               v->counter += a;
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+       return ret != u;
+}
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 static inline void atomic_clear_mask(unsigned long mask, unsigned long *addr)
 {
         unsigned long flags;
 
        return ret;
 }
 
+static inline int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
+{
+       int ret;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       cris_atomic_save(v, flags);
+       ret = v->counter;
+       if (ret != u)
+               v->counter += a;
+       cris_atomic_restore(v, flags);
+       return ret != u;
+}
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 /* Atomic operations are already serializing */
 #define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec()    barrier()
 #define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec()     barrier()
 
 
 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), old, new))
 
+#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u)                             \
+({                                                             \
+       int c, old;                                             \
+       c = atomic_read(v);                                     \
+       while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \
+               c = old;                                        \
+       c != (u);                                               \
+})
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 #endif /* _ASM_ATOMIC_H */
 
        return ret;
 }
 
+static inline int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
+{
+       int ret;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+       ret = v->counter;
+       if (ret != u)
+               v->counter += a;
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+       return ret != u;
+}
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 static __inline__ void atomic_clear_mask(unsigned long mask, unsigned long *v)
 {
        __asm__ __volatile__("stc ccr,r1l\n\t"
 
 
 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), old, new))
 
+/**
+ * atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ * @a: the amount to add to v...
+ * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
+ * Returns non-zero if @v was not @u, and zero otherwise.
+ */
+#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u)                             \
+({                                                             \
+       int c, old;                                             \
+       c = atomic_read(v);                                     \
+       while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \
+               c = old;                                        \
+       c != (u);                                               \
+})
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 #define atomic_inc_return(v)  (atomic_add_return(1,v))
 #define atomic_dec_return(v)  (atomic_sub_return(1,v))
 
 
 
 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), old, new))
 
+#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u)                             \
+({                                                             \
+       int c, old;                                             \
+       c = atomic_read(v);                                     \
+       while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \
+               c = old;                                        \
+       c != (u);                                               \
+})
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 #define atomic_add_return(i,v)                                         \
 ({                                                                     \
        int __ia64_aar_i = (i);                                         \
 
 
 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
 
+#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u)                             \
+({                                                             \
+       int c, old;                                             \
+       c = atomic_read(v);                                     \
+       while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \
+               c = old;                                        \
+       c != (u);                                               \
+})
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 /* Atomic operations are already serializing */
 #define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec()    barrier()
 #define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec()     barrier()
 
 
 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
 
+#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u)                             \
+({                                                             \
+       int c, old;                                             \
+       c = atomic_read(v);                                     \
+       while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \
+               c = old;                                        \
+       c != (u);                                               \
+})
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 #define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1,(v))
 #define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1,(v))
 
 
 
 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
 
+/**
+ * atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ * @a: the amount to add to v...
+ * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
+ * Returns non-zero if @v was not @u, and zero otherwise.
+ */
+#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u)                             \
+({                                                             \
+       int c, old;                                             \
+       c = atomic_read(v);                                     \
+       while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \
+               c = old;                                        \
+       c != (u);                                               \
+})
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 #define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1,(v))
 #define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1,(v))
 
 
 /* exported interface */
 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
 
+/**
+ * atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ * @a: the amount to add to v...
+ * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
+ * Returns non-zero if @v was not @u, and zero otherwise.
+ */
+#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u)                             \
+({                                                             \
+       int c, old;                                             \
+       c = atomic_read(v);                                     \
+       while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \
+               c = old;                                        \
+       c != (u);                                               \
+})
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 #define atomic_add(i,v)        ((void)(__atomic_add_return( ((int)i),(v))))
 #define atomic_sub(i,v)        ((void)(__atomic_add_return(-((int)i),(v))))
 #define atomic_inc(v)  ((void)(__atomic_add_return(   1,(v))))
 
 
 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
 
+/**
+ * atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ * @a: the amount to add to v...
+ * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
+ * Returns non-zero if @v was not @u, and zero otherwise.
+ */
+#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u)                                                      \
+({                                                                                                                      \
+          int c, old;                                                                                   \
+          c = atomic_read(v);                                                                   \
+          for (;;) {                                                                                     \
+                          if (unlikely(c == (u)))                                               \
+                                          break;                                                                 \
+                          old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a));                 \
+                          if (likely(old == c))                                                   \
+                                          break;                                                                 \
+                          c = old;                                                                             \
+          }                                                                                                       \
+          c != (u);                                                                                       \
+})
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 #define atomic_sub_and_test(a, v)      (atomic_sub_return((a), (v)) == 0)
 #define atomic_dec_and_test(v)         (atomic_dec_return((v)) == 0)
 
 
 
 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (atomic_compare_and_swap((o), (n), &((v)->counter)))
 
+#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u)                             \
+({                                                             \
+       int c, old;                                             \
+       c = atomic_read(v);                                     \
+       while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \
+               c = old;                                        \
+       c != (u);                                               \
+})
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 #define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec()    smp_mb()
 #define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec()     smp_mb()
 #define smp_mb__before_atomic_inc()    smp_mb()
 
        return ret;
 }
 
+static inline int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
+{
+       int ret;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+       ret = v->counter;
+       if (ret != u)
+               v->counter += a;
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+       return ret != u;
+}
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 static __inline__ void atomic_clear_mask(unsigned int mask, atomic_t *v)
 {
        unsigned long flags;
 
        return ret;
 }
 
+static inline int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
+{
+       int ret;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+       ret = v->counter;
+       if (ret != u)
+               v->counter += a;
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+       return ret != u;
+}
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 static __inline__ void atomic_clear_mask(unsigned int mask, atomic_t *v)
 {
        unsigned long flags;
 
 
 extern int __atomic_add_return(int, atomic_t *);
 extern int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *, int, int);
+extern int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *, int, int);
 extern void atomic_set(atomic_t *, int);
 
 #define atomic_read(v)          ((v)->counter)
 #define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_dec_return(v) == 0)
 #define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return(i, v) == 0)
 
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 /* This is the old 24-bit implementation.  It's still used internally
  * by some sparc-specific code, notably the semaphore implementation.
  */
 
 
 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
 
+#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u)                             \
+({                                                             \
+       int c, old;                                             \
+       c = atomic_read(v);                                     \
+       while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \
+               c = old;                                        \
+       c != (u);                                               \
+})
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 /* Atomic operations are already serializing */
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 #define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec()    membar_storeload_loadload();
 
        return ret;
 }
 
+static inline int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
+{
+       int ret;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       local_irq_save(flags);
+       ret = v->counter;
+       if (ret != u)
+               v->counter += a;
+       local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+       return ret != u;
+}
+
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 /* Atomic operations are already serializing on ARM */
 #define smp_mb__before_atomic_dec()    barrier()
 #define smp_mb__after_atomic_dec()     barrier()
 
 
 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), old, new))
 
+/**
+ * atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ * @a: the amount to add to v...
+ * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
+ * Returns non-zero if @v was not @u, and zero otherwise.
+ */
+#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u)                             \
+({                                                             \
+       int c, old;                                             \
+       c = atomic_read(v);                                     \
+       while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \
+               c = old;                                        \
+       c != (u);                                               \
+})
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 #define atomic_inc_return(v)  (atomic_add_return(1,v))
 #define atomic_dec_return(v)  (atomic_sub_return(1,v))
 
 
 
 #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
 
+/**
+ * atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
+ * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
+ * @a: the amount to add to v...
+ * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
+ *
+ * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
+ * Returns non-zero if @v was not @u, and zero otherwise.
+ */
+#define atomic_add_unless(v, a, u)                             \
+({                                                             \
+       int c, old;                                             \
+       c = atomic_read(v);                                     \
+       while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \
+               c = old;                                        \
+       c != (u);                                               \
+})
+#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0)
+
 static inline void atomic_clear_mask(unsigned int mask, atomic_t *v)
 {
     unsigned int all_f = -1;