--- /dev/null
+/* Cache page management and data I/O routines
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#define FSCACHE_DEBUG_LEVEL PAGE
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/fscache-cache.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <linux/pagevec.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * check to see if a page is being written to the cache
+ */
+bool __fscache_check_page_write(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, struct page *page)
+{
+       void *val;
+
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       val = radix_tree_lookup(&cookie->stores, page->index);
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+
+       return val != NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_check_page_write);
+
+/*
+ * wait for a page to finish being written to the cache
+ */
+void __fscache_wait_on_page_write(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, struct page *page)
+{
+       wait_queue_head_t *wq = bit_waitqueue(&cookie->flags, 0);
+
+       wait_event(*wq, !__fscache_check_page_write(cookie, page));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_wait_on_page_write);
+
+/*
+ * note that a page has finished being written to the cache
+ */
+static void fscache_end_page_write(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, struct page *page)
+{
+       struct page *xpage;
+
+       spin_lock(&cookie->lock);
+       xpage = radix_tree_delete(&cookie->stores, page->index);
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+       ASSERT(xpage != NULL);
+
+       wake_up_bit(&cookie->flags, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * actually apply the changed attributes to a cache object
+ */
+static void fscache_attr_changed_op(struct fscache_operation *op)
+{
+       struct fscache_object *object = op->object;
+
+       _enter("{OBJ%x OP%x}", object->debug_id, op->debug_id);
+
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_attr_changed_calls);
+
+       if (fscache_object_is_active(object) &&
+           object->cache->ops->attr_changed(object) < 0)
+               fscache_abort_object(object);
+
+       _leave("");
+}
+
+/*
+ * notification that the attributes on an object have changed
+ */
+int __fscache_attr_changed(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
+{
+       struct fscache_operation *op;
+       struct fscache_object *object;
+
+       _enter("%p", cookie);
+
+       ASSERTCMP(cookie->def->type, !=, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX);
+
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_attr_changed);
+
+       op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!op) {
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_attr_changed_nomem);
+               _leave(" = -ENOMEM");
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       fscache_operation_init(op, NULL);
+       fscache_operation_init_slow(op, fscache_attr_changed_op);
+       op->flags = FSCACHE_OP_SLOW | (1 << FSCACHE_OP_EXCLUSIVE);
+
+       spin_lock(&cookie->lock);
+
+       if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects))
+               goto nobufs;
+       object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first,
+                            struct fscache_object, cookie_link);
+
+       if (fscache_submit_exclusive_op(object, op) < 0)
+               goto nobufs;
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_attr_changed_ok);
+       fscache_put_operation(op);
+       _leave(" = 0");
+       return 0;
+
+nobufs:
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+       kfree(op);
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_attr_changed_nobufs);
+       _leave(" = %d", -ENOBUFS);
+       return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_attr_changed);
+
+/*
+ * handle secondary execution given to a retrieval op on behalf of the
+ * cache
+ */
+static void fscache_retrieval_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+       struct fscache_retrieval *op =
+               container_of(work, struct fscache_retrieval, op.fast_work);
+       unsigned long start;
+
+       _enter("{OP%x}", op->op.debug_id);
+
+       start = jiffies;
+       op->op.processor(&op->op);
+       fscache_hist(fscache_ops_histogram, start);
+       fscache_put_operation(&op->op);
+}
+
+/*
+ * release a retrieval op reference
+ */
+static void fscache_release_retrieval_op(struct fscache_operation *_op)
+{
+       struct fscache_retrieval *op =
+               container_of(_op, struct fscache_retrieval, op);
+
+       _enter("{OP%x}", op->op.debug_id);
+
+       fscache_hist(fscache_retrieval_histogram, op->start_time);
+       if (op->context)
+               fscache_put_context(op->op.object->cookie, op->context);
+
+       _leave("");
+}
+
+/*
+ * allocate a retrieval op
+ */
+static struct fscache_retrieval *fscache_alloc_retrieval(
+       struct address_space *mapping,
+       fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func,
+       void *context)
+{
+       struct fscache_retrieval *op;
+
+       /* allocate a retrieval operation and attempt to submit it */
+       op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOIO);
+       if (!op) {
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nomem);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       fscache_operation_init(&op->op, fscache_release_retrieval_op);
+       op->op.flags    = FSCACHE_OP_MYTHREAD | (1 << FSCACHE_OP_WAITING);
+       op->mapping     = mapping;
+       op->end_io_func = end_io_func;
+       op->context     = context;
+       op->start_time  = jiffies;
+       INIT_WORK(&op->op.fast_work, fscache_retrieval_work);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&op->to_do);
+       return op;
+}
+
+/*
+ * wait for a deferred lookup to complete
+ */
+static int fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
+{
+       unsigned long jif;
+
+       _enter("");
+
+       if (!test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP, &cookie->flags)) {
+               _leave(" = 0 [imm]");
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_wait);
+
+       jif = jiffies;
+       if (wait_on_bit(&cookie->flags, FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP,
+                       fscache_wait_bit_interruptible,
+                       TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) != 0) {
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_intr);
+               _leave(" = -ERESTARTSYS");
+               return -ERESTARTSYS;
+       }
+
+       ASSERT(!test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_LOOKING_UP, &cookie->flags));
+
+       smp_rmb();
+       fscache_hist(fscache_retrieval_delay_histogram, jif);
+       _leave(" = 0 [dly]");
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * read a page from the cache or allocate a block in which to store it
+ * - we return:
+ *   -ENOMEM   - out of memory, nothing done
+ *   -ERESTARTSYS - interrupted
+ *   -ENOBUFS  - no backing object available in which to cache the block
+ *   -ENODATA  - no data available in the backing object for this block
+ *   0         - dispatched a read - it'll call end_io_func() when finished
+ */
+int __fscache_read_or_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
+                                struct page *page,
+                                fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func,
+                                void *context,
+                                gfp_t gfp)
+{
+       struct fscache_retrieval *op;
+       struct fscache_object *object;
+       int ret;
+
+       _enter("%p,%p,,,", cookie, page);
+
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals);
+
+       if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects))
+               goto nobufs;
+
+       ASSERTCMP(cookie->def->type, !=, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX);
+       ASSERTCMP(page, !=, NULL);
+
+       if (fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup(cookie) < 0)
+               return -ERESTARTSYS;
+
+       op = fscache_alloc_retrieval(page->mapping, end_io_func, context);
+       if (!op) {
+               _leave(" = -ENOMEM");
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       spin_lock(&cookie->lock);
+
+       if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects))
+               goto nobufs_unlock;
+       object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first,
+                            struct fscache_object, cookie_link);
+
+       ASSERTCMP(object->state, >, FSCACHE_OBJECT_LOOKING_UP);
+
+       if (fscache_submit_op(object, &op->op) < 0)
+               goto nobufs_unlock;
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrieval_ops);
+
+       /* pin the netfs read context in case we need to do the actual netfs
+        * read because we've encountered a cache read failure */
+       fscache_get_context(object->cookie, op->context);
+
+       /* we wait for the operation to become active, and then process it
+        * *here*, in this thread, and not in the thread pool */
+       if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OP_WAITING, &op->op.flags)) {
+               _debug(">>> WT");
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrieval_op_waits);
+               wait_on_bit(&op->op.flags, FSCACHE_OP_WAITING,
+                           fscache_wait_bit, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+               _debug("<<< GO");
+       }
+
+       /* ask the cache to honour the operation */
+       if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET, &object->cookie->flags)) {
+               ret = object->cache->ops->allocate_page(op, page, gfp);
+               if (ret == 0)
+                       ret = -ENODATA;
+       } else {
+               ret = object->cache->ops->read_or_alloc_page(op, page, gfp);
+       }
+
+       if (ret == -ENOMEM)
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nomem);
+       else if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_intr);
+       else if (ret == -ENODATA)
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nodata);
+       else if (ret < 0)
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nobufs);
+       else
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_ok);
+
+       fscache_put_retrieval(op);
+       _leave(" = %d", ret);
+       return ret;
+
+nobufs_unlock:
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+       kfree(op);
+nobufs:
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nobufs);
+       _leave(" = -ENOBUFS");
+       return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_read_or_alloc_page);
+
+/*
+ * read a list of page from the cache or allocate a block in which to store
+ * them
+ * - we return:
+ *   -ENOMEM   - out of memory, some pages may be being read
+ *   -ERESTARTSYS - interrupted, some pages may be being read
+ *   -ENOBUFS  - no backing object or space available in which to cache any
+ *                pages not being read
+ *   -ENODATA  - no data available in the backing object for some or all of
+ *                the pages
+ *   0         - dispatched a read on all pages
+ *
+ * end_io_func() will be called for each page read from the cache as it is
+ * finishes being read
+ *
+ * any pages for which a read is dispatched will be removed from pages and
+ * nr_pages
+ */
+int __fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
+                                 struct address_space *mapping,
+                                 struct list_head *pages,
+                                 unsigned *nr_pages,
+                                 fscache_rw_complete_t end_io_func,
+                                 void *context,
+                                 gfp_t gfp)
+{
+       fscache_pages_retrieval_func_t func;
+       struct fscache_retrieval *op;
+       struct fscache_object *object;
+       int ret;
+
+       _enter("%p,,%d,,,", cookie, *nr_pages);
+
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals);
+
+       if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects))
+               goto nobufs;
+
+       ASSERTCMP(cookie->def->type, !=, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX);
+       ASSERTCMP(*nr_pages, >, 0);
+       ASSERT(!list_empty(pages));
+
+       if (fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup(cookie) < 0)
+               return -ERESTARTSYS;
+
+       op = fscache_alloc_retrieval(mapping, end_io_func, context);
+       if (!op)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       spin_lock(&cookie->lock);
+
+       if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects))
+               goto nobufs_unlock;
+       object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first,
+                            struct fscache_object, cookie_link);
+
+       if (fscache_submit_op(object, &op->op) < 0)
+               goto nobufs_unlock;
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrieval_ops);
+
+       /* pin the netfs read context in case we need to do the actual netfs
+        * read because we've encountered a cache read failure */
+       fscache_get_context(object->cookie, op->context);
+
+       /* we wait for the operation to become active, and then process it
+        * *here*, in this thread, and not in the thread pool */
+       if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OP_WAITING, &op->op.flags)) {
+               _debug(">>> WT");
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrieval_op_waits);
+               wait_on_bit(&op->op.flags, FSCACHE_OP_WAITING,
+                           fscache_wait_bit, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+               _debug("<<< GO");
+       }
+
+       /* ask the cache to honour the operation */
+       if (test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET, &object->cookie->flags))
+               func = object->cache->ops->allocate_pages;
+       else
+               func = object->cache->ops->read_or_alloc_pages;
+       ret = func(op, pages, nr_pages, gfp);
+
+       if (ret == -ENOMEM)
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nomem);
+       else if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_intr);
+       else if (ret == -ENODATA)
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nodata);
+       else if (ret < 0)
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nobufs);
+       else
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_ok);
+
+       fscache_put_retrieval(op);
+       _leave(" = %d", ret);
+       return ret;
+
+nobufs_unlock:
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+       kfree(op);
+nobufs:
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_retrievals_nobufs);
+       _leave(" = -ENOBUFS");
+       return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_read_or_alloc_pages);
+
+/*
+ * allocate a block in the cache on which to store a page
+ * - we return:
+ *   -ENOMEM   - out of memory, nothing done
+ *   -ERESTARTSYS - interrupted
+ *   -ENOBUFS  - no backing object available in which to cache the block
+ *   0         - block allocated
+ */
+int __fscache_alloc_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
+                        struct page *page,
+                        gfp_t gfp)
+{
+       struct fscache_retrieval *op;
+       struct fscache_object *object;
+       int ret;
+
+       _enter("%p,%p,,,", cookie, page);
+
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_allocs);
+
+       if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects))
+               goto nobufs;
+
+       ASSERTCMP(cookie->def->type, !=, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX);
+       ASSERTCMP(page, !=, NULL);
+
+       if (fscache_wait_for_deferred_lookup(cookie) < 0)
+               return -ERESTARTSYS;
+
+       op = fscache_alloc_retrieval(page->mapping, NULL, NULL);
+       if (!op)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       spin_lock(&cookie->lock);
+
+       if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects))
+               goto nobufs_unlock;
+       object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first,
+                            struct fscache_object, cookie_link);
+
+       if (fscache_submit_op(object, &op->op) < 0)
+               goto nobufs_unlock;
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_alloc_ops);
+
+       if (test_bit(FSCACHE_OP_WAITING, &op->op.flags)) {
+               _debug(">>> WT");
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_alloc_op_waits);
+               wait_on_bit(&op->op.flags, FSCACHE_OP_WAITING,
+                           fscache_wait_bit, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+               _debug("<<< GO");
+       }
+
+       /* ask the cache to honour the operation */
+       ret = object->cache->ops->allocate_page(op, page, gfp);
+
+       if (ret < 0)
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_allocs_nobufs);
+       else
+               fscache_stat(&fscache_n_allocs_ok);
+
+       fscache_put_retrieval(op);
+       _leave(" = %d", ret);
+       return ret;
+
+nobufs_unlock:
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+       kfree(op);
+nobufs:
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_allocs_nobufs);
+       _leave(" = -ENOBUFS");
+       return -ENOBUFS;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_alloc_page);
+
+/*
+ * release a write op reference
+ */
+static void fscache_release_write_op(struct fscache_operation *_op)
+{
+       _enter("{OP%x}", _op->debug_id);
+}
+
+/*
+ * perform the background storage of a page into the cache
+ */
+static void fscache_write_op(struct fscache_operation *_op)
+{
+       struct fscache_storage *op =
+               container_of(_op, struct fscache_storage, op);
+       struct fscache_object *object = op->op.object;
+       struct fscache_cookie *cookie = object->cookie;
+       struct page *page;
+       unsigned n;
+       void *results[1];
+       int ret;
+
+       _enter("{OP%x,%d}", op->op.debug_id, atomic_read(&op->op.usage));
+
+       spin_lock(&cookie->lock);
+       spin_lock(&object->lock);
+
+       if (!fscache_object_is_active(object)) {
+               spin_unlock(&object->lock);
+               spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+               _leave("");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_store_calls);
+
+       /* find a page to store */
+       page = NULL;
+       n = radix_tree_gang_lookup_tag(&cookie->stores, results, 0, 1,
+                                      FSCACHE_COOKIE_PENDING_TAG);
+       if (n != 1)
+               goto superseded;
+       page = results[0];
+       _debug("gang %d [%lx]", n, page->index);
+       if (page->index > op->store_limit)
+               goto superseded;
+
+       radix_tree_tag_clear(&cookie->stores, page->index,
+                            FSCACHE_COOKIE_PENDING_TAG);
+
+       spin_unlock(&object->lock);
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+
+       if (page) {
+               ret = object->cache->ops->write_page(op, page);
+               fscache_end_page_write(cookie, page);
+               page_cache_release(page);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       fscache_abort_object(object);
+               else
+                       fscache_enqueue_operation(&op->op);
+       }
+
+       _leave("");
+       return;
+
+superseded:
+       /* this writer is going away and there aren't any more things to
+        * write */
+       _debug("cease");
+       clear_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_PENDING_WRITE, &object->flags);
+       spin_unlock(&object->lock);
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+       _leave("");
+}
+
+/*
+ * request a page be stored in the cache
+ * - returns:
+ *   -ENOMEM   - out of memory, nothing done
+ *   -ENOBUFS  - no backing object available in which to cache the page
+ *   0         - dispatched a write - it'll call end_io_func() when finished
+ *
+ * if the cookie still has a backing object at this point, that object can be
+ * in one of a few states with respect to storage processing:
+ *
+ *  (1) negative lookup, object not yet created (FSCACHE_COOKIE_CREATING is
+ *      set)
+ *
+ *     (a) no writes yet (set FSCACHE_COOKIE_PENDING_FILL and queue deferred
+ *         fill op)
+ *
+ *     (b) writes deferred till post-creation (mark page for writing and
+ *         return immediately)
+ *
+ *  (2) negative lookup, object created, initial fill being made from netfs
+ *      (FSCACHE_COOKIE_INITIAL_FILL is set)
+ *
+ *     (a) fill point not yet reached this page (mark page for writing and
+ *          return)
+ *
+ *     (b) fill point passed this page (queue op to store this page)
+ *
+ *  (3) object extant (queue op to store this page)
+ *
+ * any other state is invalid
+ */
+int __fscache_write_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
+                        struct page *page,
+                        gfp_t gfp)
+{
+       struct fscache_storage *op;
+       struct fscache_object *object;
+       int ret;
+
+       _enter("%p,%x,", cookie, (u32) page->flags);
+
+       ASSERTCMP(cookie->def->type, !=, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX);
+       ASSERT(PageFsCache(page));
+
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_stores);
+
+       op = kzalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_NOIO);
+       if (!op)
+               goto nomem;
+
+       fscache_operation_init(&op->op, fscache_release_write_op);
+       fscache_operation_init_slow(&op->op, fscache_write_op);
+       op->op.flags = FSCACHE_OP_SLOW | (1 << FSCACHE_OP_WAITING);
+
+       ret = radix_tree_preload(gfp & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto nomem_free;
+
+       ret = -ENOBUFS;
+       spin_lock(&cookie->lock);
+
+       if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects))
+               goto nobufs;
+       object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first,
+                            struct fscache_object, cookie_link);
+       if (test_bit(FSCACHE_IOERROR, &object->cache->flags))
+               goto nobufs;
+
+       /* add the page to the pending-storage radix tree on the backing
+        * object */
+       spin_lock(&object->lock);
+
+       _debug("store limit %llx", (unsigned long long) object->store_limit);
+
+       ret = radix_tree_insert(&cookie->stores, page->index, page);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               if (ret == -EEXIST)
+                       goto already_queued;
+               _debug("insert failed %d", ret);
+               goto nobufs_unlock_obj;
+       }
+
+       radix_tree_tag_set(&cookie->stores, page->index,
+                          FSCACHE_COOKIE_PENDING_TAG);
+       page_cache_get(page);
+
+       /* we only want one writer at a time, but we do need to queue new
+        * writers after exclusive ops */
+       if (test_and_set_bit(FSCACHE_OBJECT_PENDING_WRITE, &object->flags))
+               goto already_pending;
+
+       spin_unlock(&object->lock);
+
+       op->op.debug_id = atomic_inc_return(&fscache_op_debug_id);
+       op->store_limit = object->store_limit;
+
+       if (fscache_submit_op(object, &op->op) < 0)
+               goto submit_failed;
+
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+       radix_tree_preload_end();
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_store_ops);
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_stores_ok);
+
+       /* the slow work queue now carries its own ref on the object */
+       fscache_put_operation(&op->op);
+       _leave(" = 0");
+       return 0;
+
+already_queued:
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_stores_again);
+already_pending:
+       spin_unlock(&object->lock);
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+       radix_tree_preload_end();
+       kfree(op);
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_stores_ok);
+       _leave(" = 0");
+       return 0;
+
+submit_failed:
+       radix_tree_delete(&cookie->stores, page->index);
+       page_cache_release(page);
+       ret = -ENOBUFS;
+       goto nobufs;
+
+nobufs_unlock_obj:
+       spin_unlock(&object->lock);
+nobufs:
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+       radix_tree_preload_end();
+       kfree(op);
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_stores_nobufs);
+       _leave(" = -ENOBUFS");
+       return -ENOBUFS;
+
+nomem_free:
+       kfree(op);
+nomem:
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_stores_oom);
+       _leave(" = -ENOMEM");
+       return -ENOMEM;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_write_page);
+
+/*
+ * remove a page from the cache
+ */
+void __fscache_uncache_page(struct fscache_cookie *cookie, struct page *page)
+{
+       struct fscache_object *object;
+
+       _enter(",%p", page);
+
+       ASSERTCMP(cookie->def->type, !=, FSCACHE_COOKIE_TYPE_INDEX);
+       ASSERTCMP(page, !=, NULL);
+
+       fscache_stat(&fscache_n_uncaches);
+
+       /* cache withdrawal may beat us to it */
+       if (!PageFsCache(page))
+               goto done;
+
+       /* get the object */
+       spin_lock(&cookie->lock);
+
+       if (hlist_empty(&cookie->backing_objects)) {
+               ClearPageFsCache(page);
+               goto done_unlock;
+       }
+
+       object = hlist_entry(cookie->backing_objects.first,
+                            struct fscache_object, cookie_link);
+
+       /* there might now be stuff on disk we could read */
+       clear_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_YET, &cookie->flags);
+
+       /* only invoke the cache backend if we managed to mark the page
+        * uncached here; this deals with synchronisation vs withdrawal */
+       if (TestClearPageFsCache(page) &&
+           object->cache->ops->uncache_page) {
+               /* the cache backend releases the cookie lock */
+               object->cache->ops->uncache_page(object, page);
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+done_unlock:
+       spin_unlock(&cookie->lock);
+done:
+       _leave("");
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fscache_uncache_page);
+
+/**
+ * fscache_mark_pages_cached - Mark pages as being cached
+ * @op: The retrieval op pages are being marked for
+ * @pagevec: The pages to be marked
+ *
+ * Mark a bunch of netfs pages as being cached.  After this is called,
+ * the netfs must call fscache_uncache_page() to remove the mark.
+ */
+void fscache_mark_pages_cached(struct fscache_retrieval *op,
+                              struct pagevec *pagevec)
+{
+       struct fscache_cookie *cookie = op->op.object->cookie;
+       unsigned long loop;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FSCACHE_STATS
+       atomic_add(pagevec->nr, &fscache_n_marks);
+#endif
+
+       for (loop = 0; loop < pagevec->nr; loop++) {
+               struct page *page = pagevec->pages[loop];
+
+               _debug("- mark %p{%lx}", page, page->index);
+               if (TestSetPageFsCache(page)) {
+                       static bool once_only;
+                       if (!once_only) {
+                               once_only = true;
+                               printk(KERN_WARNING "FS-Cache:"
+                                      " Cookie type %s marked page %lx"
+                                      " multiple times\n",
+                                      cookie->def->name, page->index);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (cookie->def->mark_pages_cached)
+               cookie->def->mark_pages_cached(cookie->netfs_data,
+                                              op->mapping, pagevec);
+       pagevec_reinit(pagevec);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fscache_mark_pages_cached);