Add generic exit-time stack-depth checking to CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE.
This also adds UML support.
Tested on UML and i386.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanups, speedups, tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
         If you're involved in UML kernel development and want to use gcov,
         say Y.  If you're unsure, say N.
 
+config DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
+       bool "Stack utilization instrumentation"
+       default N
+       help
+         Track the maximum kernel stack usage - this will look at each
+         kernel stack at process exit and log it if it's the deepest
+         stack seen so far.
+
+         This option will slow down process creation and destruction somewhat.
 endmenu
 
 # CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST is not set
 # CONFIG_GPROF is not set
 # CONFIG_GCOV is not set
+# CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE is not set
 
        return ti;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
+
+#define alloc_thread_info(tsk) \
+       ((struct thread_info *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, \
+                                                CONFIG_KERNEL_STACK_ORDER))
+#else
+
 /* thread information allocation */
 #define alloc_thread_info(tsk) \
        ((struct thread_info *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, \
                                                 CONFIG_KERNEL_STACK_ORDER))
+#endif
+
 #define free_thread_info(ti) \
        free_pages((unsigned long)(ti),CONFIG_KERNEL_STACK_ORDER)
 
 
                release_task(tsk);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
+static void check_stack_usage(void)
+{
+       static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(low_water_lock);
+       static int lowest_to_date = THREAD_SIZE;
+       unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(current);
+       unsigned long free;
+
+       while (*n == 0)
+               n++;
+       free = (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(current);
+
+       if (free >= lowest_to_date)
+               return;
+
+       spin_lock(&low_water_lock);
+       if (free < lowest_to_date) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "%s used greatest stack depth: %lu bytes "
+                               "left\n",
+                               current->comm, free);
+               lowest_to_date = free;
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&low_water_lock);
+}
+#else
+static inline void check_stack_usage(void) {}
+#endif
+
 fastcall NORET_TYPE void do_exit(long code)
 {
        struct task_struct *tsk = current;
        exit_sem(tsk);
        __exit_files(tsk);
        __exit_fs(tsk);
+       check_stack_usage();
        exit_thread();
        cpuset_exit(tsk);
        exit_keys(tsk);