1 /* $Id: init.c,v 1.209 2002/02/09 19:49:31 davem Exp $
2 * arch/sparc64/mm/init.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1996-1999 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5 * Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
8 #include <linux/config.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
15 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/initrd.h>
18 #include <linux/swap.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
21 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
22 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
23 #include <linux/cache.h>
24 #include <linux/sort.h>
27 #include <asm/system.h>
29 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
30 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
31 #include <asm/oplib.h>
32 #include <asm/iommu.h>
34 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
35 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
36 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
38 #include <asm/starfire.h>
40 #include <asm/spitfire.h>
41 #include <asm/sections.h>
43 extern void device_scan(void);
47 static struct linux_prom64_registers pavail[MAX_BANKS] __initdata;
48 static struct linux_prom64_registers pavail_rescan[MAX_BANKS] __initdata;
49 static int pavail_ents __initdata;
50 static int pavail_rescan_ents __initdata;
52 static int cmp_p64(const void *a, const void *b)
54 const struct linux_prom64_registers *x = a, *y = b;
56 if (x->phys_addr > y->phys_addr)
58 if (x->phys_addr < y->phys_addr)
63 static void __init read_obp_memory(const char *property,
64 struct linux_prom64_registers *regs,
67 int node = prom_finddevice("/memory");
68 int prop_size = prom_getproplen(node, property);
71 ents = prop_size / sizeof(struct linux_prom64_registers);
72 if (ents > MAX_BANKS) {
73 prom_printf("The machine has more %s property entries than "
74 "this kernel can support (%d).\n",
79 ret = prom_getproperty(node, property, (char *) regs, prop_size);
81 prom_printf("Couldn't get %s property from /memory.\n");
87 /* Sanitize what we got from the firmware, by page aligning
90 for (i = 0; i < ents; i++) {
91 unsigned long base, size;
93 base = regs[i].phys_addr;
94 size = regs[i].reg_size;
97 if (base & ~PAGE_MASK) {
98 unsigned long new_base = PAGE_ALIGN(base);
100 size -= new_base - base;
101 if ((long) size < 0L)
105 regs[i].phys_addr = base;
106 regs[i].reg_size = size;
108 sort(regs, ents, sizeof(struct linux_prom64_registers),
112 unsigned long *sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap __read_mostly;
114 /* Ugly, but necessary... -DaveM */
115 unsigned long phys_base __read_mostly;
116 unsigned long kern_base __read_mostly;
117 unsigned long kern_size __read_mostly;
118 unsigned long pfn_base __read_mostly;
120 /* get_new_mmu_context() uses "cache + 1". */
121 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ctx_alloc_lock);
122 unsigned long tlb_context_cache = CTX_FIRST_VERSION - 1;
123 #define CTX_BMAP_SLOTS (1UL << (CTX_NR_BITS - 6))
124 unsigned long mmu_context_bmap[CTX_BMAP_SLOTS];
126 /* References to special section boundaries */
127 extern char _start[], _end[];
129 /* Initial ramdisk setup */
130 extern unsigned long sparc_ramdisk_image64;
131 extern unsigned int sparc_ramdisk_image;
132 extern unsigned int sparc_ramdisk_size;
134 struct page *mem_map_zero __read_mostly;
136 unsigned int sparc64_highest_unlocked_tlb_ent __read_mostly;
138 unsigned long sparc64_kern_pri_context __read_mostly;
139 unsigned long sparc64_kern_pri_nuc_bits __read_mostly;
140 unsigned long sparc64_kern_sec_context __read_mostly;
144 kmem_cache_t *pgtable_cache __read_mostly;
146 static void zero_ctor(void *addr, kmem_cache_t *cache, unsigned long flags)
151 void pgtable_cache_init(void)
153 pgtable_cache = kmem_cache_create("pgtable_cache",
154 PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
156 SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
159 if (!pgtable_cache) {
160 prom_printf("pgtable_cache_init(): Could not create!\n");
165 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
166 atomic_t dcpage_flushes = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
168 atomic_t dcpage_flushes_xcall = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
172 __inline__ void flush_dcache_page_impl(struct page *page)
174 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
175 atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes);
178 #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
179 __flush_dcache_page(page_address(page),
180 ((tlb_type == spitfire) &&
181 page_mapping(page) != NULL));
183 if (page_mapping(page) != NULL &&
184 tlb_type == spitfire)
185 __flush_icache_page(__pa(page_address(page)));
189 #define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1
190 #define PG_dcache_cpu_shift 24
191 #define PG_dcache_cpu_mask (256 - 1)
194 #error D-cache dirty tracking and thread_info->cpu need fixing for > 256 cpus
197 #define dcache_dirty_cpu(page) \
198 (((page)->flags >> PG_dcache_cpu_shift) & PG_dcache_cpu_mask)
200 static __inline__ void set_dcache_dirty(struct page *page, int this_cpu)
202 unsigned long mask = this_cpu;
203 unsigned long non_cpu_bits;
205 non_cpu_bits = ~(PG_dcache_cpu_mask << PG_dcache_cpu_shift);
206 mask = (mask << PG_dcache_cpu_shift) | (1UL << PG_dcache_dirty);
208 __asm__ __volatile__("1:\n\t"
210 "and %%g7, %1, %%g1\n\t"
211 "or %%g1, %0, %%g1\n\t"
212 "casx [%2], %%g7, %%g1\n\t"
214 "membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n\t"
215 "bne,pn %%xcc, 1b\n\t"
218 : "r" (mask), "r" (non_cpu_bits), "r" (&page->flags)
222 static __inline__ void clear_dcache_dirty_cpu(struct page *page, unsigned long cpu)
224 unsigned long mask = (1UL << PG_dcache_dirty);
226 __asm__ __volatile__("! test_and_clear_dcache_dirty\n"
229 "srlx %%g7, %4, %%g1\n\t"
230 "and %%g1, %3, %%g1\n\t"
232 "bne,pn %%icc, 2f\n\t"
233 " andn %%g7, %1, %%g1\n\t"
234 "casx [%2], %%g7, %%g1\n\t"
236 "membar #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n\t"
237 "bne,pn %%xcc, 1b\n\t"
241 : "r" (cpu), "r" (mask), "r" (&page->flags),
242 "i" (PG_dcache_cpu_mask),
243 "i" (PG_dcache_cpu_shift)
247 void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
251 unsigned long pg_flags;
254 if (pfn_valid(pfn) &&
255 (page = pfn_to_page(pfn), page_mapping(page)) &&
256 ((pg_flags = page->flags) & (1UL << PG_dcache_dirty))) {
257 int cpu = ((pg_flags >> PG_dcache_cpu_shift) &
259 int this_cpu = get_cpu();
261 /* This is just to optimize away some function calls
265 flush_dcache_page_impl(page);
267 smp_flush_dcache_page_impl(page, cpu);
269 clear_dcache_dirty_cpu(page, cpu);
275 void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
277 struct address_space *mapping;
280 /* Do not bother with the expensive D-cache flush if it
281 * is merely the zero page. The 'bigcore' testcase in GDB
282 * causes this case to run millions of times.
284 if (page == ZERO_PAGE(0))
287 this_cpu = get_cpu();
289 mapping = page_mapping(page);
290 if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping)) {
291 int dirty = test_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
293 int dirty_cpu = dcache_dirty_cpu(page);
295 if (dirty_cpu == this_cpu)
297 smp_flush_dcache_page_impl(page, dirty_cpu);
299 set_dcache_dirty(page, this_cpu);
301 /* We could delay the flush for the !page_mapping
302 * case too. But that case is for exec env/arg
303 * pages and those are %99 certainly going to get
304 * faulted into the tlb (and thus flushed) anyways.
306 flush_dcache_page_impl(page);
313 void __kprobes flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
315 /* Cheetah has coherent I-cache. */
316 if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
319 for (kaddr = start; kaddr < end; kaddr += PAGE_SIZE)
320 __flush_icache_page(__get_phys(kaddr));
324 unsigned long page_to_pfn(struct page *page)
326 return (unsigned long) ((page - mem_map) + pfn_base);
329 struct page *pfn_to_page(unsigned long pfn)
331 return (mem_map + (pfn - pfn_base));
336 printk("Mem-info:\n");
338 printk("Free swap: %6ldkB\n",
339 nr_swap_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10));
340 printk("%ld pages of RAM\n", num_physpages);
341 printk("%d free pages\n", nr_free_pages());
344 void mmu_info(struct seq_file *m)
346 if (tlb_type == cheetah)
347 seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: Cheetah\n");
348 else if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
349 seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: Cheetah+\n");
350 else if (tlb_type == spitfire)
351 seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: Spitfire\n");
353 seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: ???\n");
355 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
356 seq_printf(m, "DCPageFlushes\t: %d\n",
357 atomic_read(&dcpage_flushes));
359 seq_printf(m, "DCPageFlushesXC\t: %d\n",
360 atomic_read(&dcpage_flushes_xcall));
361 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
362 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH */
365 struct linux_prom_translation {
371 /* Exported for kernel TLB miss handling in ktlb.S */
372 struct linux_prom_translation prom_trans[512] __read_mostly;
373 unsigned int prom_trans_ents __read_mostly;
374 unsigned int swapper_pgd_zero __read_mostly;
376 extern unsigned long prom_boot_page;
377 extern void prom_remap(unsigned long physpage, unsigned long virtpage, int mmu_ihandle);
378 extern int prom_get_mmu_ihandle(void);
379 extern void register_prom_callbacks(void);
381 /* Exported for SMP bootup purposes. */
382 unsigned long kern_locked_tte_data;
385 * Translate PROM's mapping we capture at boot time into physical address.
386 * The second parameter is only set from prom_callback() invocations.
388 unsigned long prom_virt_to_phys(unsigned long promva, int *error)
392 for (i = 0; i < prom_trans_ents; i++) {
393 struct linux_prom_translation *p = &prom_trans[i];
395 if (promva >= p->virt &&
396 promva < (p->virt + p->size)) {
397 unsigned long base = p->data & _PAGE_PADDR;
401 return base + (promva & (8192 - 1));
409 /* The obp translations are saved based on 8k pagesize, since obp can
410 * use a mixture of pagesizes. Misses to the LOW_OBP_ADDRESS ->
411 * HI_OBP_ADDRESS range are handled in ktlb.S.
413 static inline int in_obp_range(unsigned long vaddr)
415 return (vaddr >= LOW_OBP_ADDRESS &&
416 vaddr < HI_OBP_ADDRESS);
419 static int cmp_ptrans(const void *a, const void *b)
421 const struct linux_prom_translation *x = a, *y = b;
423 if (x->virt > y->virt)
425 if (x->virt < y->virt)
430 /* Read OBP translations property into 'prom_trans[]'. */
431 static void __init read_obp_translations(void)
433 int n, node, ents, first, last, i;
435 node = prom_finddevice("/virtual-memory");
436 n = prom_getproplen(node, "translations");
437 if (unlikely(n == 0 || n == -1)) {
438 prom_printf("prom_mappings: Couldn't get size.\n");
441 if (unlikely(n > sizeof(prom_trans))) {
442 prom_printf("prom_mappings: Size %Zd is too big.\n", n);
446 if ((n = prom_getproperty(node, "translations",
447 (char *)&prom_trans[0],
448 sizeof(prom_trans))) == -1) {
449 prom_printf("prom_mappings: Couldn't get property.\n");
453 n = n / sizeof(struct linux_prom_translation);
457 sort(prom_trans, ents, sizeof(struct linux_prom_translation),
460 /* Now kick out all the non-OBP entries. */
461 for (i = 0; i < ents; i++) {
462 if (in_obp_range(prom_trans[i].virt))
466 for (; i < ents; i++) {
467 if (!in_obp_range(prom_trans[i].virt))
472 for (i = 0; i < (last - first); i++) {
473 struct linux_prom_translation *src = &prom_trans[i + first];
474 struct linux_prom_translation *dest = &prom_trans[i];
478 for (; i < ents; i++) {
479 struct linux_prom_translation *dest = &prom_trans[i];
480 dest->virt = dest->size = dest->data = 0x0UL;
483 prom_trans_ents = last - first;
485 if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
486 /* Clear diag TTE bits. */
487 for (i = 0; i < prom_trans_ents; i++)
488 prom_trans[i].data &= ~0x0003fe0000000000UL;
492 static void __init remap_kernel(void)
494 unsigned long phys_page, tte_vaddr, tte_data;
495 int tlb_ent = sparc64_highest_locked_tlbent();
497 tte_vaddr = (unsigned long) KERNBASE;
498 phys_page = (prom_boot_mapping_phys_low >> 22UL) << 22UL;
499 tte_data = (phys_page | (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_SZ4MB |
500 _PAGE_CP | _PAGE_CV | _PAGE_P |
503 kern_locked_tte_data = tte_data;
505 /* Now lock us into the TLBs via OBP. */
506 prom_dtlb_load(tlb_ent, tte_data, tte_vaddr);
507 prom_itlb_load(tlb_ent, tte_data, tte_vaddr);
510 prom_dtlb_load(tlb_ent,
512 tte_vaddr + 0x400000);
513 prom_itlb_load(tlb_ent,
515 tte_vaddr + 0x400000);
517 sparc64_highest_unlocked_tlb_ent = tlb_ent - 1;
518 if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
519 sparc64_kern_pri_context = (CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_CTX0 |
520 CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_NUC);
521 sparc64_kern_pri_nuc_bits = CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_NUC;
522 sparc64_kern_sec_context = CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_CTX0;
527 static void __init inherit_prom_mappings(void)
529 read_obp_translations();
531 /* Now fixup OBP's idea about where we really are mapped. */
532 prom_printf("Remapping the kernel... ");
534 prom_printf("done.\n");
536 prom_printf("Registering callbacks... ");
537 register_prom_callbacks();
538 prom_printf("done.\n");
541 static int prom_ditlb_set;
542 struct prom_tlb_entry {
544 unsigned long tlb_tag;
545 unsigned long tlb_data;
547 struct prom_tlb_entry prom_itlb[16], prom_dtlb[16];
549 void prom_world(int enter)
551 unsigned long pstate;
555 set_fs((mm_segment_t) { get_thread_current_ds() });
560 /* Make sure the following runs atomically. */
561 __asm__ __volatile__("flushw\n\t"
562 "rdpr %%pstate, %0\n\t"
563 "wrpr %0, %1, %%pstate"
568 /* Install PROM world. */
569 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
570 if (prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent != -1) {
571 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
573 : : "r" (prom_dtlb[i].tlb_tag), "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS),
575 if (tlb_type == spitfire)
576 spitfire_put_dtlb_data(prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent,
577 prom_dtlb[i].tlb_data);
578 else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
579 cheetah_put_ldtlb_data(prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent,
580 prom_dtlb[i].tlb_data);
582 if (prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent != -1) {
583 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
585 : : "r" (prom_itlb[i].tlb_tag),
586 "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS),
588 if (tlb_type == spitfire)
589 spitfire_put_itlb_data(prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent,
590 prom_itlb[i].tlb_data);
591 else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
592 cheetah_put_litlb_data(prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent,
593 prom_itlb[i].tlb_data);
597 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
598 if (prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent != -1) {
599 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
601 : : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
602 if (tlb_type == spitfire)
603 spitfire_put_dtlb_data(prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent, 0x0UL);
605 cheetah_put_ldtlb_data(prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent, 0x0UL);
607 if (prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent != -1) {
608 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
610 : : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS),
612 if (tlb_type == spitfire)
613 spitfire_put_itlb_data(prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent, 0x0UL);
615 cheetah_put_litlb_data(prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent, 0x0UL);
619 __asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0, %%pstate"
623 void inherit_locked_prom_mappings(int save_p)
629 /* Fucking losing PROM has more mappings in the TLB, but
630 * it (conveniently) fails to mention any of these in the
631 * translations property. The only ones that matter are
632 * the locked PROM tlb entries, so we impose the following
633 * irrecovable rule on the PROM, it is allowed 8 locked
634 * entries in the ITLB and 8 in the DTLB.
636 * Supposedly the upper 16GB of the address space is
637 * reserved for OBP, BUT I WISH THIS WAS DOCUMENTED
638 * SOMEWHERE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Furthermore the entire interface
639 * used between the client program and the firmware on sun5
640 * systems to coordinate mmu mappings is also COMPLETELY
641 * UNDOCUMENTED!!!!!! Thanks S(t)un!
644 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
645 prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent = -1;
646 prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent = -1;
649 if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
650 int high = sparc64_highest_unlocked_tlb_ent;
651 for (i = 0; i <= high; i++) {
654 /* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
655 /* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no cheetah+
656 * page size encodings.
658 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
662 "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
664 data = spitfire_get_dtlb_data(i);
665 if ((data & (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) == (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) {
668 /* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
669 /* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no
670 * cheetah+ page size encodings.
672 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
676 "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
678 tag = spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(i);
680 prom_dtlb[dtlb_seen].tlb_ent = i;
681 prom_dtlb[dtlb_seen].tlb_tag = tag;
682 prom_dtlb[dtlb_seen].tlb_data = data;
684 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
686 : : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
687 spitfire_put_dtlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
695 for (i = 0; i < high; i++) {
698 /* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
699 /* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no
700 * cheetah+ page size encodings.
702 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
706 "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
708 data = spitfire_get_itlb_data(i);
709 if ((data & (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) == (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) {
712 /* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
713 /* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no
714 * cheetah+ page size encodings.
716 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
720 "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
722 tag = spitfire_get_itlb_tag(i);
724 prom_itlb[itlb_seen].tlb_ent = i;
725 prom_itlb[itlb_seen].tlb_tag = tag;
726 prom_itlb[itlb_seen].tlb_data = data;
728 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
730 : : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_IMMU));
731 spitfire_put_itlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
738 } else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
739 int high = sparc64_highest_unlocked_tlb_ent;
741 for (i = 0; i <= high; i++) {
744 data = cheetah_get_ldtlb_data(i);
745 if ((data & (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) == (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) {
748 tag = cheetah_get_ldtlb_tag(i);
750 prom_dtlb[dtlb_seen].tlb_ent = i;
751 prom_dtlb[dtlb_seen].tlb_tag = tag;
752 prom_dtlb[dtlb_seen].tlb_data = data;
754 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
756 : : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
757 cheetah_put_ldtlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
765 for (i = 0; i < high; i++) {
768 data = cheetah_get_litlb_data(i);
769 if ((data & (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) == (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) {
772 tag = cheetah_get_litlb_tag(i);
774 prom_itlb[itlb_seen].tlb_ent = i;
775 prom_itlb[itlb_seen].tlb_tag = tag;
776 prom_itlb[itlb_seen].tlb_data = data;
778 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
780 : : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_IMMU));
781 cheetah_put_litlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
789 /* Implement me :-) */
796 /* Give PROM back his world, done during reboots... */
797 void prom_reload_locked(void)
801 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
802 if (prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent != -1) {
803 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
805 : : "r" (prom_dtlb[i].tlb_tag), "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS),
807 if (tlb_type == spitfire)
808 spitfire_put_dtlb_data(prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent,
809 prom_dtlb[i].tlb_data);
810 else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
811 cheetah_put_ldtlb_data(prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent,
812 prom_dtlb[i].tlb_data);
815 if (prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent != -1) {
816 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
818 : : "r" (prom_itlb[i].tlb_tag),
819 "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS),
821 if (tlb_type == spitfire)
822 spitfire_put_itlb_data(prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent,
823 prom_itlb[i].tlb_data);
825 cheetah_put_litlb_data(prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent,
826 prom_itlb[i].tlb_data);
831 #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
832 void __flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
836 if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
839 for (va = start; va < end; va += 32) {
840 spitfire_put_dcache_tag(va & 0x3fe0, 0x0);
847 for (va = start; va < end; va += 32)
848 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
852 "i" (ASI_DCACHE_INVALIDATE));
855 #endif /* DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE */
857 /* If not locked, zap it. */
858 void __flush_tlb_all(void)
860 unsigned long pstate;
863 __asm__ __volatile__("flushw\n\t"
864 "rdpr %%pstate, %0\n\t"
865 "wrpr %0, %1, %%pstate"
868 if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
869 for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
870 /* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
871 /* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no
872 * cheetah+ page size encodings.
874 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
878 "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
880 if (!(spitfire_get_dtlb_data(i) & _PAGE_L)) {
881 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
884 : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
885 spitfire_put_dtlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
888 /* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
889 /* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no
890 * cheetah+ page size encodings.
892 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
896 "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
898 if (!(spitfire_get_itlb_data(i) & _PAGE_L)) {
899 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
902 : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_IMMU));
903 spitfire_put_itlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
906 } else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
907 cheetah_flush_dtlb_all();
908 cheetah_flush_itlb_all();
910 __asm__ __volatile__("wrpr %0, 0, %%pstate"
914 /* Caller does TLB context flushing on local CPU if necessary.
915 * The caller also ensures that CTX_VALID(mm->context) is false.
917 * We must be careful about boundary cases so that we never
918 * let the user have CTX 0 (nucleus) or we ever use a CTX
919 * version of zero (and thus NO_CONTEXT would not be caught
920 * by version mis-match tests in mmu_context.h).
922 void get_new_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
924 unsigned long ctx, new_ctx;
925 unsigned long orig_pgsz_bits;
928 spin_lock(&ctx_alloc_lock);
929 orig_pgsz_bits = (mm->context.sparc64_ctx_val & CTX_PGSZ_MASK);
930 ctx = (tlb_context_cache + 1) & CTX_NR_MASK;
931 new_ctx = find_next_zero_bit(mmu_context_bmap, 1 << CTX_NR_BITS, ctx);
932 if (new_ctx >= (1 << CTX_NR_BITS)) {
933 new_ctx = find_next_zero_bit(mmu_context_bmap, ctx, 1);
934 if (new_ctx >= ctx) {
936 new_ctx = (tlb_context_cache & CTX_VERSION_MASK) +
939 new_ctx = CTX_FIRST_VERSION;
941 /* Don't call memset, for 16 entries that's just
944 mmu_context_bmap[0] = 3;
945 mmu_context_bmap[1] = 0;
946 mmu_context_bmap[2] = 0;
947 mmu_context_bmap[3] = 0;
948 for (i = 4; i < CTX_BMAP_SLOTS; i += 4) {
949 mmu_context_bmap[i + 0] = 0;
950 mmu_context_bmap[i + 1] = 0;
951 mmu_context_bmap[i + 2] = 0;
952 mmu_context_bmap[i + 3] = 0;
957 mmu_context_bmap[new_ctx>>6] |= (1UL << (new_ctx & 63));
958 new_ctx |= (tlb_context_cache & CTX_VERSION_MASK);
960 tlb_context_cache = new_ctx;
961 mm->context.sparc64_ctx_val = new_ctx | orig_pgsz_bits;
962 spin_unlock(&ctx_alloc_lock);
965 void sparc_ultra_dump_itlb(void)
969 if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
970 printk ("Contents of itlb: ");
971 for (slot = 0; slot < 14; slot++) printk (" ");
972 printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
974 spitfire_get_itlb_tag(0), spitfire_get_itlb_data(0));
975 for (slot = 1; slot < 64; slot+=3) {
976 printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
978 spitfire_get_itlb_tag(slot), spitfire_get_itlb_data(slot),
980 spitfire_get_itlb_tag(slot+1), spitfire_get_itlb_data(slot+1),
982 spitfire_get_itlb_tag(slot+2), spitfire_get_itlb_data(slot+2));
984 } else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
985 printk ("Contents of itlb0:\n");
986 for (slot = 0; slot < 16; slot+=2) {
987 printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
989 cheetah_get_litlb_tag(slot), cheetah_get_litlb_data(slot),
991 cheetah_get_litlb_tag(slot+1), cheetah_get_litlb_data(slot+1));
993 printk ("Contents of itlb2:\n");
994 for (slot = 0; slot < 128; slot+=2) {
995 printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
997 cheetah_get_itlb_tag(slot), cheetah_get_itlb_data(slot),
999 cheetah_get_itlb_tag(slot+1), cheetah_get_itlb_data(slot+1));
1004 void sparc_ultra_dump_dtlb(void)
1008 if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
1009 printk ("Contents of dtlb: ");
1010 for (slot = 0; slot < 14; slot++) printk (" ");
1011 printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx\n", 0,
1012 spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(0), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(0));
1013 for (slot = 1; slot < 64; slot+=3) {
1014 printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
1016 spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(slot), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(slot),
1018 spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(slot+1), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(slot+1),
1020 spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(slot+2), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(slot+2));
1022 } else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
1023 printk ("Contents of dtlb0:\n");
1024 for (slot = 0; slot < 16; slot+=2) {
1025 printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
1027 cheetah_get_ldtlb_tag(slot), cheetah_get_ldtlb_data(slot),
1029 cheetah_get_ldtlb_tag(slot+1), cheetah_get_ldtlb_data(slot+1));
1031 printk ("Contents of dtlb2:\n");
1032 for (slot = 0; slot < 512; slot+=2) {
1033 printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
1035 cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot, 2), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot, 2),
1037 cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot+1, 2), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot+1, 2));
1039 if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
1040 printk ("Contents of dtlb3:\n");
1041 for (slot = 0; slot < 512; slot+=2) {
1042 printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
1044 cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot, 3), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot, 3),
1046 cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot+1, 3), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot+1, 3));
1052 extern unsigned long cmdline_memory_size;
1054 unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
1056 unsigned long bootmap_size, start_pfn, end_pfn;
1057 unsigned long end_of_phys_memory = 0UL;
1058 unsigned long bootmap_pfn, bytes_avail, size;
1061 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
1062 prom_printf("bootmem_init: Scan pavail, ");
1066 for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
1067 end_of_phys_memory = pavail[i].phys_addr +
1069 bytes_avail += pavail[i].reg_size;
1070 if (cmdline_memory_size) {
1071 if (bytes_avail > cmdline_memory_size) {
1072 unsigned long slack = bytes_avail - cmdline_memory_size;
1074 bytes_avail -= slack;
1075 end_of_phys_memory -= slack;
1077 pavail[i].reg_size -= slack;
1078 if ((long)pavail[i].reg_size <= 0L) {
1079 pavail[i].phys_addr = 0xdeadbeefUL;
1080 pavail[i].reg_size = 0UL;
1083 pavail[i+1].reg_size = 0Ul;
1084 pavail[i+1].phys_addr = 0xdeadbeefUL;
1085 pavail_ents = i + 1;
1092 *pages_avail = bytes_avail >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1094 /* Start with page aligned address of last symbol in kernel
1095 * image. The kernel is hard mapped below PAGE_OFFSET in a
1096 * 4MB locked TLB translation.
1098 start_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN(kern_base + kern_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1100 bootmap_pfn = start_pfn;
1102 end_pfn = end_of_phys_memory >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1104 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
1105 /* Now have to check initial ramdisk, so that bootmap does not overwrite it */
1106 if (sparc_ramdisk_image || sparc_ramdisk_image64) {
1107 unsigned long ramdisk_image = sparc_ramdisk_image ?
1108 sparc_ramdisk_image : sparc_ramdisk_image64;
1109 if (ramdisk_image >= (unsigned long)_end - 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
1110 ramdisk_image -= KERNBASE;
1111 initrd_start = ramdisk_image + phys_base;
1112 initrd_end = initrd_start + sparc_ramdisk_size;
1113 if (initrd_end > end_of_phys_memory) {
1114 printk(KERN_CRIT "initrd extends beyond end of memory "
1115 "(0x%016lx > 0x%016lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
1116 initrd_end, end_of_phys_memory);
1120 if (initrd_start >= (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) &&
1121 initrd_start < (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
1122 bootmap_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN (initrd_end) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1126 /* Initialize the boot-time allocator. */
1127 max_pfn = max_low_pfn = end_pfn;
1128 min_low_pfn = pfn_base;
1130 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
1131 prom_printf("init_bootmem(min[%lx], bootmap[%lx], max[%lx])\n",
1132 min_low_pfn, bootmap_pfn, max_low_pfn);
1134 bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), bootmap_pfn, pfn_base, end_pfn);
1136 /* Now register the available physical memory with the
1139 for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
1140 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
1141 prom_printf("free_bootmem(pavail:%d): base[%lx] size[%lx]\n",
1142 i, pavail[i].phys_addr, pavail[i].reg_size);
1144 free_bootmem(pavail[i].phys_addr, pavail[i].reg_size);
1147 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
1149 size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
1151 /* Resert the initrd image area. */
1152 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
1153 prom_printf("reserve_bootmem(initrd): base[%llx] size[%lx]\n",
1154 initrd_start, initrd_end);
1156 reserve_bootmem(initrd_start, size);
1157 *pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1159 initrd_start += PAGE_OFFSET;
1160 initrd_end += PAGE_OFFSET;
1163 /* Reserve the kernel text/data/bss. */
1164 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
1165 prom_printf("reserve_bootmem(kernel): base[%lx] size[%lx]\n", kern_base, kern_size);
1167 reserve_bootmem(kern_base, kern_size);
1168 *pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(kern_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1170 /* Reserve the bootmem map. We do not account for it
1171 * in pages_avail because we will release that memory
1172 * in free_all_bootmem.
1174 size = bootmap_size;
1175 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
1176 prom_printf("reserve_bootmem(bootmap): base[%lx] size[%lx]\n",
1177 (bootmap_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT), size);
1179 reserve_bootmem((bootmap_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT), size);
1180 *pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1185 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1186 static unsigned long kernel_map_range(unsigned long pstart, unsigned long pend, pgprot_t prot)
1188 unsigned long vstart = PAGE_OFFSET + pstart;
1189 unsigned long vend = PAGE_OFFSET + pend;
1190 unsigned long alloc_bytes = 0UL;
1192 if ((vstart & ~PAGE_MASK) || (vend & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
1193 prom_printf("kernel_map: Unaligned physmem[%lx:%lx]\n",
1198 while (vstart < vend) {
1199 unsigned long this_end, paddr = __pa(vstart);
1200 pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(vstart);
1205 pud = pud_offset(pgd, vstart);
1206 if (pud_none(*pud)) {
1209 new = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
1210 alloc_bytes += PAGE_SIZE;
1211 pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, new);
1214 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vstart);
1215 if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) {
1218 new = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
1219 alloc_bytes += PAGE_SIZE;
1220 pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, new);
1223 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vstart);
1224 this_end = (vstart + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
1225 if (this_end > vend)
1228 while (vstart < this_end) {
1229 pte_val(*pte) = (paddr | pgprot_val(prot));
1231 vstart += PAGE_SIZE;
1240 static struct linux_prom64_registers pall[MAX_BANKS] __initdata;
1241 static int pall_ents __initdata;
1243 extern unsigned int kvmap_linear_patch[1];
1245 static void __init kernel_physical_mapping_init(void)
1247 unsigned long i, mem_alloced = 0UL;
1249 read_obp_memory("reg", &pall[0], &pall_ents);
1251 for (i = 0; i < pall_ents; i++) {
1252 unsigned long phys_start, phys_end;
1254 phys_start = pall[i].phys_addr;
1255 phys_end = phys_start + pall[i].reg_size;
1256 mem_alloced += kernel_map_range(phys_start, phys_end,
1260 printk("Allocated %ld bytes for kernel page tables.\n",
1263 kvmap_linear_patch[0] = 0x01000000; /* nop */
1264 flushi(&kvmap_linear_patch[0]);
1269 void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
1271 unsigned long phys_start = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
1272 unsigned long phys_end = phys_start + (numpages * PAGE_SIZE);
1274 kernel_map_range(phys_start, phys_end,
1275 (enable ? PAGE_KERNEL : __pgprot(0)));
1277 flush_tsb_kernel_range(PAGE_OFFSET + phys_start,
1278 PAGE_OFFSET + phys_end);
1280 /* we should perform an IPI and flush all tlbs,
1281 * but that can deadlock->flush only current cpu.
1283 __flush_tlb_kernel_range(PAGE_OFFSET + phys_start,
1284 PAGE_OFFSET + phys_end);
1288 unsigned long __init find_ecache_flush_span(unsigned long size)
1292 for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
1293 if (pavail[i].reg_size >= size)
1294 return pavail[i].phys_addr;
1300 /* paging_init() sets up the page tables */
1302 extern void cheetah_ecache_flush_init(void);
1304 static unsigned long last_valid_pfn;
1305 pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[2048];
1307 void __init paging_init(void)
1309 unsigned long end_pfn, pages_avail, shift;
1310 unsigned long real_end, i;
1312 /* Find available physical memory... */
1313 read_obp_memory("available", &pavail[0], &pavail_ents);
1315 phys_base = 0xffffffffffffffffUL;
1316 for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++)
1317 phys_base = min(phys_base, pavail[i].phys_addr);
1319 pfn_base = phys_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1321 kern_base = (prom_boot_mapping_phys_low >> 22UL) << 22UL;
1322 kern_size = (unsigned long)&_end - (unsigned long)KERNBASE;
1324 set_bit(0, mmu_context_bmap);
1326 shift = kern_base + PAGE_OFFSET - ((unsigned long)KERNBASE);
1328 real_end = (unsigned long)_end;
1329 if ((real_end > ((unsigned long)KERNBASE + 0x400000)))
1331 if ((real_end > ((unsigned long)KERNBASE + 0x800000))) {
1332 prom_printf("paging_init: Kernel > 8MB, too large.\n");
1336 /* Set kernel pgd to upper alias so physical page computations
1339 init_mm.pgd += ((shift) / (sizeof(pgd_t)));
1341 memset(swapper_low_pmd_dir, 0, sizeof(swapper_low_pmd_dir));
1343 /* Now can init the kernel/bad page tables. */
1344 pud_set(pud_offset(&swapper_pg_dir[0], 0),
1345 swapper_low_pmd_dir + (shift / sizeof(pgd_t)));
1347 swapper_pgd_zero = pgd_val(swapper_pg_dir[0]);
1349 inherit_prom_mappings();
1351 /* Ok, we can use our TLB miss and window trap handlers safely.
1352 * We need to do a quick peek here to see if we are on StarFire
1353 * or not, so setup_tba can setup the IRQ globals correctly (it
1354 * needs to get the hard smp processor id correctly).
1357 extern void setup_tba(int);
1358 setup_tba(this_is_starfire);
1361 inherit_locked_prom_mappings(1);
1365 /* Setup bootmem... */
1367 last_valid_pfn = end_pfn = bootmem_init(&pages_avail);
1369 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1370 kernel_physical_mapping_init();
1374 unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
1375 unsigned long zholes_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
1376 unsigned long npages;
1379 for (znum = 0; znum < MAX_NR_ZONES; znum++)
1380 zones_size[znum] = zholes_size[znum] = 0;
1382 npages = end_pfn - pfn_base;
1383 zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = npages;
1384 zholes_size[ZONE_DMA] = npages - pages_avail;
1386 free_area_init_node(0, &contig_page_data, zones_size,
1387 phys_base >> PAGE_SHIFT, zholes_size);
1393 static void __init taint_real_pages(void)
1397 read_obp_memory("available", &pavail_rescan[0], &pavail_rescan_ents);
1399 /* Find changes discovered in the physmem available rescan and
1400 * reserve the lost portions in the bootmem maps.
1402 for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
1403 unsigned long old_start, old_end;
1405 old_start = pavail[i].phys_addr;
1406 old_end = old_start +
1408 while (old_start < old_end) {
1411 for (n = 0; pavail_rescan_ents; n++) {
1412 unsigned long new_start, new_end;
1414 new_start = pavail_rescan[n].phys_addr;
1415 new_end = new_start +
1416 pavail_rescan[n].reg_size;
1418 if (new_start <= old_start &&
1419 new_end >= (old_start + PAGE_SIZE)) {
1420 set_bit(old_start >> 22,
1421 sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap);
1425 reserve_bootmem(old_start, PAGE_SIZE);
1428 old_start += PAGE_SIZE;
1433 void __init mem_init(void)
1435 unsigned long codepages, datapages, initpages;
1436 unsigned long addr, last;
1439 i = last_valid_pfn >> ((22 - PAGE_SHIFT) + 6);
1441 sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap = (unsigned long *) alloc_bootmem(i << 3);
1442 if (sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap == NULL) {
1443 prom_printf("mem_init: Cannot alloc valid_addr_bitmap.\n");
1446 memset(sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap, 0, i << 3);
1448 addr = PAGE_OFFSET + kern_base;
1449 last = PAGE_ALIGN(kern_size) + addr;
1450 while (addr < last) {
1451 set_bit(__pa(addr) >> 22, sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap);
1457 max_mapnr = last_valid_pfn - pfn_base;
1458 high_memory = __va(last_valid_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
1460 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
1461 prom_printf("mem_init: Calling free_all_bootmem().\n");
1463 totalram_pages = num_physpages = free_all_bootmem() - 1;
1466 * Set up the zero page, mark it reserved, so that page count
1467 * is not manipulated when freeing the page from user ptes.
1469 mem_map_zero = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, 0);
1470 if (mem_map_zero == NULL) {
1471 prom_printf("paging_init: Cannot alloc zero page.\n");
1474 SetPageReserved(mem_map_zero);
1476 codepages = (((unsigned long) _etext) - ((unsigned long) _start));
1477 codepages = PAGE_ALIGN(codepages) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1478 datapages = (((unsigned long) _edata) - ((unsigned long) _etext));
1479 datapages = PAGE_ALIGN(datapages) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1480 initpages = (((unsigned long) __init_end) - ((unsigned long) __init_begin));
1481 initpages = PAGE_ALIGN(initpages) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1483 printk("Memory: %uk available (%ldk kernel code, %ldk data, %ldk init) [%016lx,%016lx]\n",
1484 nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
1485 codepages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
1486 datapages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
1487 initpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
1488 PAGE_OFFSET, (last_valid_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));
1490 if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
1491 cheetah_ecache_flush_init();
1494 void free_initmem(void)
1496 unsigned long addr, initend;
1499 * The init section is aligned to 8k in vmlinux.lds. Page align for >8k pagesizes.
1501 addr = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)(__init_begin));
1502 initend = (unsigned long)(__init_end) & PAGE_MASK;
1503 for (; addr < initend; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
1508 ((unsigned long) __va(kern_base)) -
1509 ((unsigned long) KERNBASE));
1510 memset((void *)addr, 0xcc, PAGE_SIZE);
1511 p = virt_to_page(page);
1513 ClearPageReserved(p);
1514 set_page_count(p, 1);
1521 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
1522 void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1525 printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);
1526 for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
1527 struct page *p = virt_to_page(start);
1529 ClearPageReserved(p);
1530 set_page_count(p, 1);