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1 /*  $Id: init.c,v 1.209 2002/02/09 19:49:31 davem Exp $
2  *  arch/sparc64/mm/init.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1996-1999 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5  *  Copyright (C) 1997-1999 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
6  */
7  
8 #include <linux/config.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
14 #include <linux/mm.h>
15 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/initrd.h>
18 #include <linux/swap.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/fs.h>
21 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
22 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
23 #include <linux/cache.h>
24 #include <linux/sort.h>
25
26 #include <asm/head.h>
27 #include <asm/system.h>
28 #include <asm/page.h>
29 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
30 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
31 #include <asm/oplib.h>
32 #include <asm/iommu.h>
33 #include <asm/io.h>
34 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
35 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
36 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
37 #include <asm/dma.h>
38 #include <asm/starfire.h>
39 #include <asm/tlb.h>
40 #include <asm/spitfire.h>
41 #include <asm/sections.h>
42
43 extern void device_scan(void);
44
45 #define MAX_BANKS       32
46
47 static struct linux_prom64_registers pavail[MAX_BANKS] __initdata;
48 static struct linux_prom64_registers pavail_rescan[MAX_BANKS] __initdata;
49 static int pavail_ents __initdata;
50 static int pavail_rescan_ents __initdata;
51
52 static int cmp_p64(const void *a, const void *b)
53 {
54         const struct linux_prom64_registers *x = a, *y = b;
55
56         if (x->phys_addr > y->phys_addr)
57                 return 1;
58         if (x->phys_addr < y->phys_addr)
59                 return -1;
60         return 0;
61 }
62
63 static void __init read_obp_memory(const char *property,
64                                    struct linux_prom64_registers *regs,
65                                    int *num_ents)
66 {
67         int node = prom_finddevice("/memory");
68         int prop_size = prom_getproplen(node, property);
69         int ents, ret, i;
70
71         ents = prop_size / sizeof(struct linux_prom64_registers);
72         if (ents > MAX_BANKS) {
73                 prom_printf("The machine has more %s property entries than "
74                             "this kernel can support (%d).\n",
75                             property, MAX_BANKS);
76                 prom_halt();
77         }
78
79         ret = prom_getproperty(node, property, (char *) regs, prop_size);
80         if (ret == -1) {
81                 prom_printf("Couldn't get %s property from /memory.\n");
82                 prom_halt();
83         }
84
85         *num_ents = ents;
86
87         /* Sanitize what we got from the firmware, by page aligning
88          * everything.
89          */
90         for (i = 0; i < ents; i++) {
91                 unsigned long base, size;
92
93                 base = regs[i].phys_addr;
94                 size = regs[i].reg_size;
95
96                 size &= PAGE_MASK;
97                 if (base & ~PAGE_MASK) {
98                         unsigned long new_base = PAGE_ALIGN(base);
99
100                         size -= new_base - base;
101                         if ((long) size < 0L)
102                                 size = 0UL;
103                         base = new_base;
104                 }
105                 regs[i].phys_addr = base;
106                 regs[i].reg_size = size;
107         }
108         sort(regs, ents, sizeof(struct linux_prom64_registers),
109              cmp_p64, NULL);
110 }
111
112 unsigned long *sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap __read_mostly;
113
114 /* Ugly, but necessary... -DaveM */
115 unsigned long phys_base __read_mostly;
116 unsigned long kern_base __read_mostly;
117 unsigned long kern_size __read_mostly;
118 unsigned long pfn_base __read_mostly;
119
120 /* get_new_mmu_context() uses "cache + 1".  */
121 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ctx_alloc_lock);
122 unsigned long tlb_context_cache = CTX_FIRST_VERSION - 1;
123 #define CTX_BMAP_SLOTS (1UL << (CTX_NR_BITS - 6))
124 unsigned long mmu_context_bmap[CTX_BMAP_SLOTS];
125
126 /* References to special section boundaries */
127 extern char  _start[], _end[];
128
129 /* Initial ramdisk setup */
130 extern unsigned long sparc_ramdisk_image64;
131 extern unsigned int sparc_ramdisk_image;
132 extern unsigned int sparc_ramdisk_size;
133
134 struct page *mem_map_zero __read_mostly;
135
136 unsigned int sparc64_highest_unlocked_tlb_ent __read_mostly;
137
138 unsigned long sparc64_kern_pri_context __read_mostly;
139 unsigned long sparc64_kern_pri_nuc_bits __read_mostly;
140 unsigned long sparc64_kern_sec_context __read_mostly;
141
142 int bigkernel = 0;
143
144 kmem_cache_t *pgtable_cache __read_mostly;
145
146 static void zero_ctor(void *addr, kmem_cache_t *cache, unsigned long flags)
147 {
148         clear_page(addr);
149 }
150
151 void pgtable_cache_init(void)
152 {
153         pgtable_cache = kmem_cache_create("pgtable_cache",
154                                           PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
155                                           SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN |
156                                           SLAB_MUST_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
157                                           zero_ctor,
158                                           NULL);
159         if (!pgtable_cache) {
160                 prom_printf("pgtable_cache_init(): Could not create!\n");
161                 prom_halt();
162         }
163 }
164
165 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
166 atomic_t dcpage_flushes = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
167 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
168 atomic_t dcpage_flushes_xcall = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
169 #endif
170 #endif
171
172 __inline__ void flush_dcache_page_impl(struct page *page)
173 {
174 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
175         atomic_inc(&dcpage_flushes);
176 #endif
177
178 #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
179         __flush_dcache_page(page_address(page),
180                             ((tlb_type == spitfire) &&
181                              page_mapping(page) != NULL));
182 #else
183         if (page_mapping(page) != NULL &&
184             tlb_type == spitfire)
185                 __flush_icache_page(__pa(page_address(page)));
186 #endif
187 }
188
189 #define PG_dcache_dirty         PG_arch_1
190 #define PG_dcache_cpu_shift     24
191 #define PG_dcache_cpu_mask      (256 - 1)
192
193 #if NR_CPUS > 256
194 #error D-cache dirty tracking and thread_info->cpu need fixing for > 256 cpus
195 #endif
196
197 #define dcache_dirty_cpu(page) \
198         (((page)->flags >> PG_dcache_cpu_shift) & PG_dcache_cpu_mask)
199
200 static __inline__ void set_dcache_dirty(struct page *page, int this_cpu)
201 {
202         unsigned long mask = this_cpu;
203         unsigned long non_cpu_bits;
204
205         non_cpu_bits = ~(PG_dcache_cpu_mask << PG_dcache_cpu_shift);
206         mask = (mask << PG_dcache_cpu_shift) | (1UL << PG_dcache_dirty);
207
208         __asm__ __volatile__("1:\n\t"
209                              "ldx       [%2], %%g7\n\t"
210                              "and       %%g7, %1, %%g1\n\t"
211                              "or        %%g1, %0, %%g1\n\t"
212                              "casx      [%2], %%g7, %%g1\n\t"
213                              "cmp       %%g7, %%g1\n\t"
214                              "membar    #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n\t"
215                              "bne,pn    %%xcc, 1b\n\t"
216                              " nop"
217                              : /* no outputs */
218                              : "r" (mask), "r" (non_cpu_bits), "r" (&page->flags)
219                              : "g1", "g7");
220 }
221
222 static __inline__ void clear_dcache_dirty_cpu(struct page *page, unsigned long cpu)
223 {
224         unsigned long mask = (1UL << PG_dcache_dirty);
225
226         __asm__ __volatile__("! test_and_clear_dcache_dirty\n"
227                              "1:\n\t"
228                              "ldx       [%2], %%g7\n\t"
229                              "srlx      %%g7, %4, %%g1\n\t"
230                              "and       %%g1, %3, %%g1\n\t"
231                              "cmp       %%g1, %0\n\t"
232                              "bne,pn    %%icc, 2f\n\t"
233                              " andn     %%g7, %1, %%g1\n\t"
234                              "casx      [%2], %%g7, %%g1\n\t"
235                              "cmp       %%g7, %%g1\n\t"
236                              "membar    #StoreLoad | #StoreStore\n\t"
237                              "bne,pn    %%xcc, 1b\n\t"
238                              " nop\n"
239                              "2:"
240                              : /* no outputs */
241                              : "r" (cpu), "r" (mask), "r" (&page->flags),
242                                "i" (PG_dcache_cpu_mask),
243                                "i" (PG_dcache_cpu_shift)
244                              : "g1", "g7");
245 }
246
247 void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t pte)
248 {
249         struct page *page;
250         unsigned long pfn;
251         unsigned long pg_flags;
252
253         pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
254         if (pfn_valid(pfn) &&
255             (page = pfn_to_page(pfn), page_mapping(page)) &&
256             ((pg_flags = page->flags) & (1UL << PG_dcache_dirty))) {
257                 int cpu = ((pg_flags >> PG_dcache_cpu_shift) &
258                            PG_dcache_cpu_mask);
259                 int this_cpu = get_cpu();
260
261                 /* This is just to optimize away some function calls
262                  * in the SMP case.
263                  */
264                 if (cpu == this_cpu)
265                         flush_dcache_page_impl(page);
266                 else
267                         smp_flush_dcache_page_impl(page, cpu);
268
269                 clear_dcache_dirty_cpu(page, cpu);
270
271                 put_cpu();
272         }
273 }
274
275 void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
276 {
277         struct address_space *mapping;
278         int this_cpu;
279
280         /* Do not bother with the expensive D-cache flush if it
281          * is merely the zero page.  The 'bigcore' testcase in GDB
282          * causes this case to run millions of times.
283          */
284         if (page == ZERO_PAGE(0))
285                 return;
286
287         this_cpu = get_cpu();
288
289         mapping = page_mapping(page);
290         if (mapping && !mapping_mapped(mapping)) {
291                 int dirty = test_bit(PG_dcache_dirty, &page->flags);
292                 if (dirty) {
293                         int dirty_cpu = dcache_dirty_cpu(page);
294
295                         if (dirty_cpu == this_cpu)
296                                 goto out;
297                         smp_flush_dcache_page_impl(page, dirty_cpu);
298                 }
299                 set_dcache_dirty(page, this_cpu);
300         } else {
301                 /* We could delay the flush for the !page_mapping
302                  * case too.  But that case is for exec env/arg
303                  * pages and those are %99 certainly going to get
304                  * faulted into the tlb (and thus flushed) anyways.
305                  */
306                 flush_dcache_page_impl(page);
307         }
308
309 out:
310         put_cpu();
311 }
312
313 void __kprobes flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
314 {
315         /* Cheetah has coherent I-cache. */
316         if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
317                 unsigned long kaddr;
318
319                 for (kaddr = start; kaddr < end; kaddr += PAGE_SIZE)
320                         __flush_icache_page(__get_phys(kaddr));
321         }
322 }
323
324 unsigned long page_to_pfn(struct page *page)
325 {
326         return (unsigned long) ((page - mem_map) + pfn_base);
327 }
328
329 struct page *pfn_to_page(unsigned long pfn)
330 {
331         return (mem_map + (pfn - pfn_base));
332 }
333
334 void show_mem(void)
335 {
336         printk("Mem-info:\n");
337         show_free_areas();
338         printk("Free swap:       %6ldkB\n",
339                nr_swap_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10));
340         printk("%ld pages of RAM\n", num_physpages);
341         printk("%d free pages\n", nr_free_pages());
342 }
343
344 void mmu_info(struct seq_file *m)
345 {
346         if (tlb_type == cheetah)
347                 seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: Cheetah\n");
348         else if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
349                 seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: Cheetah+\n");
350         else if (tlb_type == spitfire)
351                 seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: Spitfire\n");
352         else
353                 seq_printf(m, "MMU Type\t: ???\n");
354
355 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH
356         seq_printf(m, "DCPageFlushes\t: %d\n",
357                    atomic_read(&dcpage_flushes));
358 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
359         seq_printf(m, "DCPageFlushesXC\t: %d\n",
360                    atomic_read(&dcpage_flushes_xcall));
361 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
362 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DCFLUSH */
363 }
364
365 struct linux_prom_translation {
366         unsigned long virt;
367         unsigned long size;
368         unsigned long data;
369 };
370
371 /* Exported for kernel TLB miss handling in ktlb.S */
372 struct linux_prom_translation prom_trans[512] __read_mostly;
373 unsigned int prom_trans_ents __read_mostly;
374 unsigned int swapper_pgd_zero __read_mostly;
375
376 extern unsigned long prom_boot_page;
377 extern void prom_remap(unsigned long physpage, unsigned long virtpage, int mmu_ihandle);
378 extern int prom_get_mmu_ihandle(void);
379 extern void register_prom_callbacks(void);
380
381 /* Exported for SMP bootup purposes. */
382 unsigned long kern_locked_tte_data;
383
384 /*
385  * Translate PROM's mapping we capture at boot time into physical address.
386  * The second parameter is only set from prom_callback() invocations.
387  */
388 unsigned long prom_virt_to_phys(unsigned long promva, int *error)
389 {
390         int i;
391
392         for (i = 0; i < prom_trans_ents; i++) {
393                 struct linux_prom_translation *p = &prom_trans[i];
394
395                 if (promva >= p->virt &&
396                     promva < (p->virt + p->size)) {
397                         unsigned long base = p->data & _PAGE_PADDR;
398
399                         if (error)
400                                 *error = 0;
401                         return base + (promva & (8192 - 1));
402                 }
403         }
404         if (error)
405                 *error = 1;
406         return 0UL;
407 }
408
409 /* The obp translations are saved based on 8k pagesize, since obp can
410  * use a mixture of pagesizes. Misses to the LOW_OBP_ADDRESS ->
411  * HI_OBP_ADDRESS range are handled in ktlb.S.
412  */
413 static inline int in_obp_range(unsigned long vaddr)
414 {
415         return (vaddr >= LOW_OBP_ADDRESS &&
416                 vaddr < HI_OBP_ADDRESS);
417 }
418
419 static int cmp_ptrans(const void *a, const void *b)
420 {
421         const struct linux_prom_translation *x = a, *y = b;
422
423         if (x->virt > y->virt)
424                 return 1;
425         if (x->virt < y->virt)
426                 return -1;
427         return 0;
428 }
429
430 /* Read OBP translations property into 'prom_trans[]'.  */
431 static void __init read_obp_translations(void)
432 {
433         int n, node, ents, first, last, i;
434
435         node = prom_finddevice("/virtual-memory");
436         n = prom_getproplen(node, "translations");
437         if (unlikely(n == 0 || n == -1)) {
438                 prom_printf("prom_mappings: Couldn't get size.\n");
439                 prom_halt();
440         }
441         if (unlikely(n > sizeof(prom_trans))) {
442                 prom_printf("prom_mappings: Size %Zd is too big.\n", n);
443                 prom_halt();
444         }
445
446         if ((n = prom_getproperty(node, "translations",
447                                   (char *)&prom_trans[0],
448                                   sizeof(prom_trans))) == -1) {
449                 prom_printf("prom_mappings: Couldn't get property.\n");
450                 prom_halt();
451         }
452
453         n = n / sizeof(struct linux_prom_translation);
454
455         ents = n;
456
457         sort(prom_trans, ents, sizeof(struct linux_prom_translation),
458              cmp_ptrans, NULL);
459
460         /* Now kick out all the non-OBP entries.  */
461         for (i = 0; i < ents; i++) {
462                 if (in_obp_range(prom_trans[i].virt))
463                         break;
464         }
465         first = i;
466         for (; i < ents; i++) {
467                 if (!in_obp_range(prom_trans[i].virt))
468                         break;
469         }
470         last = i;
471
472         for (i = 0; i < (last - first); i++) {
473                 struct linux_prom_translation *src = &prom_trans[i + first];
474                 struct linux_prom_translation *dest = &prom_trans[i];
475
476                 *dest = *src;
477         }
478         for (; i < ents; i++) {
479                 struct linux_prom_translation *dest = &prom_trans[i];
480                 dest->virt = dest->size = dest->data = 0x0UL;
481         }
482
483         prom_trans_ents = last - first;
484
485         if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
486                 /* Clear diag TTE bits. */
487                 for (i = 0; i < prom_trans_ents; i++)
488                         prom_trans[i].data &= ~0x0003fe0000000000UL;
489         }
490 }
491
492 static void __init remap_kernel(void)
493 {
494         unsigned long phys_page, tte_vaddr, tte_data;
495         int tlb_ent = sparc64_highest_locked_tlbent();
496
497         tte_vaddr = (unsigned long) KERNBASE;
498         phys_page = (prom_boot_mapping_phys_low >> 22UL) << 22UL;
499         tte_data = (phys_page | (_PAGE_VALID | _PAGE_SZ4MB |
500                                  _PAGE_CP | _PAGE_CV | _PAGE_P |
501                                  _PAGE_L | _PAGE_W));
502
503         kern_locked_tte_data = tte_data;
504
505         /* Now lock us into the TLBs via OBP. */
506         prom_dtlb_load(tlb_ent, tte_data, tte_vaddr);
507         prom_itlb_load(tlb_ent, tte_data, tte_vaddr);
508         if (bigkernel) {
509                 tlb_ent -= 1;
510                 prom_dtlb_load(tlb_ent,
511                                tte_data + 0x400000, 
512                                tte_vaddr + 0x400000);
513                 prom_itlb_load(tlb_ent,
514                                tte_data + 0x400000, 
515                                tte_vaddr + 0x400000);
516         }
517         sparc64_highest_unlocked_tlb_ent = tlb_ent - 1;
518         if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
519                 sparc64_kern_pri_context = (CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_CTX0 |
520                                             CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_NUC);
521                 sparc64_kern_pri_nuc_bits = CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_NUC;
522                 sparc64_kern_sec_context = CTX_CHEETAH_PLUS_CTX0;
523         }
524 }
525
526
527 static void __init inherit_prom_mappings(void)
528 {
529         read_obp_translations();
530
531         /* Now fixup OBP's idea about where we really are mapped. */
532         prom_printf("Remapping the kernel... ");
533         remap_kernel();
534         prom_printf("done.\n");
535
536         prom_printf("Registering callbacks... ");
537         register_prom_callbacks();
538         prom_printf("done.\n");
539 }
540
541 static int prom_ditlb_set;
542 struct prom_tlb_entry {
543         int             tlb_ent;
544         unsigned long   tlb_tag;
545         unsigned long   tlb_data;
546 };
547 struct prom_tlb_entry prom_itlb[16], prom_dtlb[16];
548
549 void prom_world(int enter)
550 {
551         unsigned long pstate;
552         int i;
553
554         if (!enter)
555                 set_fs((mm_segment_t) { get_thread_current_ds() });
556
557         if (!prom_ditlb_set)
558                 return;
559
560         /* Make sure the following runs atomically. */
561         __asm__ __volatile__("flushw\n\t"
562                              "rdpr      %%pstate, %0\n\t"
563                              "wrpr      %0, %1, %%pstate"
564                              : "=r" (pstate)
565                              : "i" (PSTATE_IE));
566
567         if (enter) {
568                 /* Install PROM world. */
569                 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
570                         if (prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent != -1) {
571                                 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
572                                                      "membar #Sync"
573                                         : : "r" (prom_dtlb[i].tlb_tag), "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS),
574                                         "i" (ASI_DMMU));
575                                 if (tlb_type == spitfire)
576                                         spitfire_put_dtlb_data(prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent,
577                                                                prom_dtlb[i].tlb_data);
578                                 else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
579                                         cheetah_put_ldtlb_data(prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent,
580                                                                prom_dtlb[i].tlb_data);
581                         }
582                         if (prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent != -1) {
583                                 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
584                                                      "membar #Sync"
585                                                      : : "r" (prom_itlb[i].tlb_tag),
586                                                      "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS),
587                                                      "i" (ASI_IMMU));
588                                 if (tlb_type == spitfire)
589                                         spitfire_put_itlb_data(prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent,
590                                                                prom_itlb[i].tlb_data);
591                                 else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
592                                         cheetah_put_litlb_data(prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent,
593                                                                prom_itlb[i].tlb_data);
594                         }
595                 }
596         } else {
597                 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
598                         if (prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent != -1) {
599                                 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
600                                                      "membar #Sync"
601                                         : : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
602                                 if (tlb_type == spitfire)
603                                         spitfire_put_dtlb_data(prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent, 0x0UL);
604                                 else
605                                         cheetah_put_ldtlb_data(prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent, 0x0UL);
606                         }
607                         if (prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent != -1) {
608                                 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
609                                                      "membar #Sync"
610                                                      : : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS),
611                                                      "i" (ASI_IMMU));
612                                 if (tlb_type == spitfire)
613                                         spitfire_put_itlb_data(prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent, 0x0UL);
614                                 else
615                                         cheetah_put_litlb_data(prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent, 0x0UL);
616                         }
617                 }
618         }
619         __asm__ __volatile__("wrpr      %0, 0, %%pstate"
620                              : : "r" (pstate));
621 }
622
623 void inherit_locked_prom_mappings(int save_p)
624 {
625         int i;
626         int dtlb_seen = 0;
627         int itlb_seen = 0;
628
629         /* Fucking losing PROM has more mappings in the TLB, but
630          * it (conveniently) fails to mention any of these in the
631          * translations property.  The only ones that matter are
632          * the locked PROM tlb entries, so we impose the following
633          * irrecovable rule on the PROM, it is allowed 8 locked
634          * entries in the ITLB and 8 in the DTLB.
635          *
636          * Supposedly the upper 16GB of the address space is
637          * reserved for OBP, BUT I WISH THIS WAS DOCUMENTED
638          * SOMEWHERE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!  Furthermore the entire interface
639          * used between the client program and the firmware on sun5
640          * systems to coordinate mmu mappings is also COMPLETELY
641          * UNDOCUMENTED!!!!!! Thanks S(t)un!
642          */
643         if (save_p) {
644                 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
645                         prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent = -1;
646                         prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent = -1;
647                 }
648         }
649         if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
650                 int high = sparc64_highest_unlocked_tlb_ent;
651                 for (i = 0; i <= high; i++) {
652                         unsigned long data;
653
654                         /* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
655                         /* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no cheetah+
656                          *       page size encodings.
657                          */
658                         __asm__ __volatile__("stxa      %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
659                                              "flush     %%g6"
660                                              : /* No outputs */
661                                              : "r" (0),
662                                              "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
663
664                         data = spitfire_get_dtlb_data(i);
665                         if ((data & (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) == (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) {
666                                 unsigned long tag;
667
668                                 /* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
669                                 /* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no
670                                  *       cheetah+ page size encodings.
671                                  */
672                                 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa      %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
673                                                      "flush     %%g6"
674                                                      : /* No outputs */
675                                                      : "r" (0),
676                                                      "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
677
678                                 tag = spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(i);
679                                 if (save_p) {
680                                         prom_dtlb[dtlb_seen].tlb_ent = i;
681                                         prom_dtlb[dtlb_seen].tlb_tag = tag;
682                                         prom_dtlb[dtlb_seen].tlb_data = data;
683                                 }
684                                 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
685                                                      "membar #Sync"
686                                                      : : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
687                                 spitfire_put_dtlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
688
689                                 dtlb_seen++;
690                                 if (dtlb_seen > 15)
691                                         break;
692                         }
693                 }
694
695                 for (i = 0; i < high; i++) {
696                         unsigned long data;
697
698                         /* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
699                         /* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no
700                          *       cheetah+ page size encodings.
701                          */
702                         __asm__ __volatile__("stxa      %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
703                                              "flush     %%g6"
704                                              : /* No outputs */
705                                              : "r" (0),
706                                              "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
707
708                         data = spitfire_get_itlb_data(i);
709                         if ((data & (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) == (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) {
710                                 unsigned long tag;
711
712                                 /* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
713                                 /* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no
714                                  *       cheetah+ page size encodings.
715                                  */
716                                 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa      %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
717                                                      "flush     %%g6"
718                                                      : /* No outputs */
719                                                      : "r" (0),
720                                                      "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
721
722                                 tag = spitfire_get_itlb_tag(i);
723                                 if (save_p) {
724                                         prom_itlb[itlb_seen].tlb_ent = i;
725                                         prom_itlb[itlb_seen].tlb_tag = tag;
726                                         prom_itlb[itlb_seen].tlb_data = data;
727                                 }
728                                 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
729                                                      "membar #Sync"
730                                                      : : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_IMMU));
731                                 spitfire_put_itlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
732
733                                 itlb_seen++;
734                                 if (itlb_seen > 15)
735                                         break;
736                         }
737                 }
738         } else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
739                 int high = sparc64_highest_unlocked_tlb_ent;
740
741                 for (i = 0; i <= high; i++) {
742                         unsigned long data;
743
744                         data = cheetah_get_ldtlb_data(i);
745                         if ((data & (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) == (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) {
746                                 unsigned long tag;
747
748                                 tag = cheetah_get_ldtlb_tag(i);
749                                 if (save_p) {
750                                         prom_dtlb[dtlb_seen].tlb_ent = i;
751                                         prom_dtlb[dtlb_seen].tlb_tag = tag;
752                                         prom_dtlb[dtlb_seen].tlb_data = data;
753                                 }
754                                 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
755                                                      "membar #Sync"
756                                                      : : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
757                                 cheetah_put_ldtlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
758
759                                 dtlb_seen++;
760                                 if (dtlb_seen > 15)
761                                         break;
762                         }
763                 }
764
765                 for (i = 0; i < high; i++) {
766                         unsigned long data;
767
768                         data = cheetah_get_litlb_data(i);
769                         if ((data & (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) == (_PAGE_L|_PAGE_VALID)) {
770                                 unsigned long tag;
771
772                                 tag = cheetah_get_litlb_tag(i);
773                                 if (save_p) {
774                                         prom_itlb[itlb_seen].tlb_ent = i;
775                                         prom_itlb[itlb_seen].tlb_tag = tag;
776                                         prom_itlb[itlb_seen].tlb_data = data;
777                                 }
778                                 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
779                                                      "membar #Sync"
780                                                      : : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_IMMU));
781                                 cheetah_put_litlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
782
783                                 itlb_seen++;
784                                 if (itlb_seen > 15)
785                                         break;
786                         }
787                 }
788         } else {
789                 /* Implement me :-) */
790                 BUG();
791         }
792         if (save_p)
793                 prom_ditlb_set = 1;
794 }
795
796 /* Give PROM back his world, done during reboots... */
797 void prom_reload_locked(void)
798 {
799         int i;
800
801         for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
802                 if (prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent != -1) {
803                         __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
804                                              "membar #Sync"
805                                 : : "r" (prom_dtlb[i].tlb_tag), "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS),
806                                 "i" (ASI_DMMU));
807                         if (tlb_type == spitfire)
808                                 spitfire_put_dtlb_data(prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent,
809                                                        prom_dtlb[i].tlb_data);
810                         else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
811                                 cheetah_put_ldtlb_data(prom_dtlb[i].tlb_ent,
812                                                       prom_dtlb[i].tlb_data);
813                 }
814
815                 if (prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent != -1) {
816                         __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
817                                              "membar #Sync"
818                                              : : "r" (prom_itlb[i].tlb_tag),
819                                              "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS),
820                                              "i" (ASI_IMMU));
821                         if (tlb_type == spitfire)
822                                 spitfire_put_itlb_data(prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent,
823                                                        prom_itlb[i].tlb_data);
824                         else
825                                 cheetah_put_litlb_data(prom_itlb[i].tlb_ent,
826                                                        prom_itlb[i].tlb_data);
827                 }
828         }
829 }
830
831 #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE
832 void __flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
833 {
834         unsigned long va;
835
836         if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
837                 int n = 0;
838
839                 for (va = start; va < end; va += 32) {
840                         spitfire_put_dcache_tag(va & 0x3fe0, 0x0);
841                         if (++n >= 512)
842                                 break;
843                 }
844         } else {
845                 start = __pa(start);
846                 end = __pa(end);
847                 for (va = start; va < end; va += 32)
848                         __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
849                                              "membar #Sync"
850                                              : /* no outputs */
851                                              : "r" (va),
852                                                "i" (ASI_DCACHE_INVALIDATE));
853         }
854 }
855 #endif /* DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE */
856
857 /* If not locked, zap it. */
858 void __flush_tlb_all(void)
859 {
860         unsigned long pstate;
861         int i;
862
863         __asm__ __volatile__("flushw\n\t"
864                              "rdpr      %%pstate, %0\n\t"
865                              "wrpr      %0, %1, %%pstate"
866                              : "=r" (pstate)
867                              : "i" (PSTATE_IE));
868         if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
869                 for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
870                         /* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
871                         /* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no
872                          *       cheetah+ page size encodings.
873                          */
874                         __asm__ __volatile__("stxa      %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
875                                              "flush     %%g6"
876                                              : /* No outputs */
877                                              : "r" (0),
878                                              "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
879
880                         if (!(spitfire_get_dtlb_data(i) & _PAGE_L)) {
881                                 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
882                                                      "membar #Sync"
883                                                      : /* no outputs */
884                                                      : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
885                                 spitfire_put_dtlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
886                         }
887
888                         /* Spitfire Errata #32 workaround */
889                         /* NOTE: Always runs on spitfire, so no
890                          *       cheetah+ page size encodings.
891                          */
892                         __asm__ __volatile__("stxa      %0, [%1] %2\n\t"
893                                              "flush     %%g6"
894                                              : /* No outputs */
895                                              : "r" (0),
896                                              "r" (PRIMARY_CONTEXT), "i" (ASI_DMMU));
897
898                         if (!(spitfire_get_itlb_data(i) & _PAGE_L)) {
899                                 __asm__ __volatile__("stxa %%g0, [%0] %1\n\t"
900                                                      "membar #Sync"
901                                                      : /* no outputs */
902                                                      : "r" (TLB_TAG_ACCESS), "i" (ASI_IMMU));
903                                 spitfire_put_itlb_data(i, 0x0UL);
904                         }
905                 }
906         } else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
907                 cheetah_flush_dtlb_all();
908                 cheetah_flush_itlb_all();
909         }
910         __asm__ __volatile__("wrpr      %0, 0, %%pstate"
911                              : : "r" (pstate));
912 }
913
914 /* Caller does TLB context flushing on local CPU if necessary.
915  * The caller also ensures that CTX_VALID(mm->context) is false.
916  *
917  * We must be careful about boundary cases so that we never
918  * let the user have CTX 0 (nucleus) or we ever use a CTX
919  * version of zero (and thus NO_CONTEXT would not be caught
920  * by version mis-match tests in mmu_context.h).
921  */
922 void get_new_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
923 {
924         unsigned long ctx, new_ctx;
925         unsigned long orig_pgsz_bits;
926         
927
928         spin_lock(&ctx_alloc_lock);
929         orig_pgsz_bits = (mm->context.sparc64_ctx_val & CTX_PGSZ_MASK);
930         ctx = (tlb_context_cache + 1) & CTX_NR_MASK;
931         new_ctx = find_next_zero_bit(mmu_context_bmap, 1 << CTX_NR_BITS, ctx);
932         if (new_ctx >= (1 << CTX_NR_BITS)) {
933                 new_ctx = find_next_zero_bit(mmu_context_bmap, ctx, 1);
934                 if (new_ctx >= ctx) {
935                         int i;
936                         new_ctx = (tlb_context_cache & CTX_VERSION_MASK) +
937                                 CTX_FIRST_VERSION;
938                         if (new_ctx == 1)
939                                 new_ctx = CTX_FIRST_VERSION;
940
941                         /* Don't call memset, for 16 entries that's just
942                          * plain silly...
943                          */
944                         mmu_context_bmap[0] = 3;
945                         mmu_context_bmap[1] = 0;
946                         mmu_context_bmap[2] = 0;
947                         mmu_context_bmap[3] = 0;
948                         for (i = 4; i < CTX_BMAP_SLOTS; i += 4) {
949                                 mmu_context_bmap[i + 0] = 0;
950                                 mmu_context_bmap[i + 1] = 0;
951                                 mmu_context_bmap[i + 2] = 0;
952                                 mmu_context_bmap[i + 3] = 0;
953                         }
954                         goto out;
955                 }
956         }
957         mmu_context_bmap[new_ctx>>6] |= (1UL << (new_ctx & 63));
958         new_ctx |= (tlb_context_cache & CTX_VERSION_MASK);
959 out:
960         tlb_context_cache = new_ctx;
961         mm->context.sparc64_ctx_val = new_ctx | orig_pgsz_bits;
962         spin_unlock(&ctx_alloc_lock);
963 }
964
965 void sparc_ultra_dump_itlb(void)
966 {
967         int slot;
968
969         if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
970                 printk ("Contents of itlb: ");
971                 for (slot = 0; slot < 14; slot++) printk ("    ");
972                 printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
973                         0,
974                         spitfire_get_itlb_tag(0), spitfire_get_itlb_data(0));
975                 for (slot = 1; slot < 64; slot+=3) {
976                         printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n", 
977                                 slot,
978                                 spitfire_get_itlb_tag(slot), spitfire_get_itlb_data(slot),
979                                 slot+1,
980                                 spitfire_get_itlb_tag(slot+1), spitfire_get_itlb_data(slot+1),
981                                 slot+2,
982                                 spitfire_get_itlb_tag(slot+2), spitfire_get_itlb_data(slot+2));
983                 }
984         } else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
985                 printk ("Contents of itlb0:\n");
986                 for (slot = 0; slot < 16; slot+=2) {
987                         printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
988                                 slot,
989                                 cheetah_get_litlb_tag(slot), cheetah_get_litlb_data(slot),
990                                 slot+1,
991                                 cheetah_get_litlb_tag(slot+1), cheetah_get_litlb_data(slot+1));
992                 }
993                 printk ("Contents of itlb2:\n");
994                 for (slot = 0; slot < 128; slot+=2) {
995                         printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
996                                 slot,
997                                 cheetah_get_itlb_tag(slot), cheetah_get_itlb_data(slot),
998                                 slot+1,
999                                 cheetah_get_itlb_tag(slot+1), cheetah_get_itlb_data(slot+1));
1000                 }
1001         }
1002 }
1003
1004 void sparc_ultra_dump_dtlb(void)
1005 {
1006         int slot;
1007
1008         if (tlb_type == spitfire) {
1009                 printk ("Contents of dtlb: ");
1010                 for (slot = 0; slot < 14; slot++) printk ("    ");
1011                 printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx\n", 0,
1012                         spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(0), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(0));
1013                 for (slot = 1; slot < 64; slot+=3) {
1014                         printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n", 
1015                                 slot,
1016                                 spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(slot), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(slot),
1017                                 slot+1,
1018                                 spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(slot+1), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(slot+1),
1019                                 slot+2,
1020                                 spitfire_get_dtlb_tag(slot+2), spitfire_get_dtlb_data(slot+2));
1021                 }
1022         } else if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
1023                 printk ("Contents of dtlb0:\n");
1024                 for (slot = 0; slot < 16; slot+=2) {
1025                         printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
1026                                 slot,
1027                                 cheetah_get_ldtlb_tag(slot), cheetah_get_ldtlb_data(slot),
1028                                 slot+1,
1029                                 cheetah_get_ldtlb_tag(slot+1), cheetah_get_ldtlb_data(slot+1));
1030                 }
1031                 printk ("Contents of dtlb2:\n");
1032                 for (slot = 0; slot < 512; slot+=2) {
1033                         printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
1034                                 slot,
1035                                 cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot, 2), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot, 2),
1036                                 slot+1,
1037                                 cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot+1, 2), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot+1, 2));
1038                 }
1039                 if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus) {
1040                         printk ("Contents of dtlb3:\n");
1041                         for (slot = 0; slot < 512; slot+=2) {
1042                                 printk ("%2x:%016lx,%016lx %2x:%016lx,%016lx\n",
1043                                         slot,
1044                                         cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot, 3), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot, 3),
1045                                         slot+1,
1046                                         cheetah_get_dtlb_tag(slot+1, 3), cheetah_get_dtlb_data(slot+1, 3));
1047                         }
1048                 }
1049         }
1050 }
1051
1052 extern unsigned long cmdline_memory_size;
1053
1054 unsigned long __init bootmem_init(unsigned long *pages_avail)
1055 {
1056         unsigned long bootmap_size, start_pfn, end_pfn;
1057         unsigned long end_of_phys_memory = 0UL;
1058         unsigned long bootmap_pfn, bytes_avail, size;
1059         int i;
1060
1061 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
1062         prom_printf("bootmem_init: Scan pavail, ");
1063 #endif
1064
1065         bytes_avail = 0UL;
1066         for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
1067                 end_of_phys_memory = pavail[i].phys_addr +
1068                         pavail[i].reg_size;
1069                 bytes_avail += pavail[i].reg_size;
1070                 if (cmdline_memory_size) {
1071                         if (bytes_avail > cmdline_memory_size) {
1072                                 unsigned long slack = bytes_avail - cmdline_memory_size;
1073
1074                                 bytes_avail -= slack;
1075                                 end_of_phys_memory -= slack;
1076
1077                                 pavail[i].reg_size -= slack;
1078                                 if ((long)pavail[i].reg_size <= 0L) {
1079                                         pavail[i].phys_addr = 0xdeadbeefUL;
1080                                         pavail[i].reg_size = 0UL;
1081                                         pavail_ents = i;
1082                                 } else {
1083                                         pavail[i+1].reg_size = 0Ul;
1084                                         pavail[i+1].phys_addr = 0xdeadbeefUL;
1085                                         pavail_ents = i + 1;
1086                                 }
1087                                 break;
1088                         }
1089                 }
1090         }
1091
1092         *pages_avail = bytes_avail >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1093
1094         /* Start with page aligned address of last symbol in kernel
1095          * image.  The kernel is hard mapped below PAGE_OFFSET in a
1096          * 4MB locked TLB translation.
1097          */
1098         start_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN(kern_base + kern_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1099
1100         bootmap_pfn = start_pfn;
1101
1102         end_pfn = end_of_phys_memory >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1103
1104 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
1105         /* Now have to check initial ramdisk, so that bootmap does not overwrite it */
1106         if (sparc_ramdisk_image || sparc_ramdisk_image64) {
1107                 unsigned long ramdisk_image = sparc_ramdisk_image ?
1108                         sparc_ramdisk_image : sparc_ramdisk_image64;
1109                 if (ramdisk_image >= (unsigned long)_end - 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
1110                         ramdisk_image -= KERNBASE;
1111                 initrd_start = ramdisk_image + phys_base;
1112                 initrd_end = initrd_start + sparc_ramdisk_size;
1113                 if (initrd_end > end_of_phys_memory) {
1114                         printk(KERN_CRIT "initrd extends beyond end of memory "
1115                                          "(0x%016lx > 0x%016lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
1116                                initrd_end, end_of_phys_memory);
1117                         initrd_start = 0;
1118                 }
1119                 if (initrd_start) {
1120                         if (initrd_start >= (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) &&
1121                             initrd_start < (start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + 2 * PAGE_SIZE)
1122                                 bootmap_pfn = PAGE_ALIGN (initrd_end) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1123                 }
1124         }
1125 #endif  
1126         /* Initialize the boot-time allocator. */
1127         max_pfn = max_low_pfn = end_pfn;
1128         min_low_pfn = pfn_base;
1129
1130 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
1131         prom_printf("init_bootmem(min[%lx], bootmap[%lx], max[%lx])\n",
1132                     min_low_pfn, bootmap_pfn, max_low_pfn);
1133 #endif
1134         bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), bootmap_pfn, pfn_base, end_pfn);
1135
1136         /* Now register the available physical memory with the
1137          * allocator.
1138          */
1139         for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
1140 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
1141                 prom_printf("free_bootmem(pavail:%d): base[%lx] size[%lx]\n",
1142                             i, pavail[i].phys_addr, pavail[i].reg_size);
1143 #endif
1144                 free_bootmem(pavail[i].phys_addr, pavail[i].reg_size);
1145         }
1146
1147 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
1148         if (initrd_start) {
1149                 size = initrd_end - initrd_start;
1150
1151                 /* Resert the initrd image area. */
1152 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
1153                 prom_printf("reserve_bootmem(initrd): base[%llx] size[%lx]\n",
1154                         initrd_start, initrd_end);
1155 #endif
1156                 reserve_bootmem(initrd_start, size);
1157                 *pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1158
1159                 initrd_start += PAGE_OFFSET;
1160                 initrd_end += PAGE_OFFSET;
1161         }
1162 #endif
1163         /* Reserve the kernel text/data/bss. */
1164 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
1165         prom_printf("reserve_bootmem(kernel): base[%lx] size[%lx]\n", kern_base, kern_size);
1166 #endif
1167         reserve_bootmem(kern_base, kern_size);
1168         *pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(kern_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1169
1170         /* Reserve the bootmem map.   We do not account for it
1171          * in pages_avail because we will release that memory
1172          * in free_all_bootmem.
1173          */
1174         size = bootmap_size;
1175 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
1176         prom_printf("reserve_bootmem(bootmap): base[%lx] size[%lx]\n",
1177                     (bootmap_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT), size);
1178 #endif
1179         reserve_bootmem((bootmap_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT), size);
1180         *pages_avail -= PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1181
1182         return end_pfn;
1183 }
1184
1185 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1186 static unsigned long kernel_map_range(unsigned long pstart, unsigned long pend, pgprot_t prot)
1187 {
1188         unsigned long vstart = PAGE_OFFSET + pstart;
1189         unsigned long vend = PAGE_OFFSET + pend;
1190         unsigned long alloc_bytes = 0UL;
1191
1192         if ((vstart & ~PAGE_MASK) || (vend & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
1193                 prom_printf("kernel_map: Unaligned physmem[%lx:%lx]\n",
1194                             vstart, vend);
1195                 prom_halt();
1196         }
1197
1198         while (vstart < vend) {
1199                 unsigned long this_end, paddr = __pa(vstart);
1200                 pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(vstart);
1201                 pud_t *pud;
1202                 pmd_t *pmd;
1203                 pte_t *pte;
1204
1205                 pud = pud_offset(pgd, vstart);
1206                 if (pud_none(*pud)) {
1207                         pmd_t *new;
1208
1209                         new = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
1210                         alloc_bytes += PAGE_SIZE;
1211                         pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, new);
1212                 }
1213
1214                 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, vstart);
1215                 if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) {
1216                         pte_t *new;
1217
1218                         new = __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
1219                         alloc_bytes += PAGE_SIZE;
1220                         pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, new);
1221                 }
1222
1223                 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, vstart);
1224                 this_end = (vstart + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
1225                 if (this_end > vend)
1226                         this_end = vend;
1227
1228                 while (vstart < this_end) {
1229                         pte_val(*pte) = (paddr | pgprot_val(prot));
1230
1231                         vstart += PAGE_SIZE;
1232                         paddr += PAGE_SIZE;
1233                         pte++;
1234                 }
1235         }
1236
1237         return alloc_bytes;
1238 }
1239
1240 static struct linux_prom64_registers pall[MAX_BANKS] __initdata;
1241 static int pall_ents __initdata;
1242
1243 extern unsigned int kvmap_linear_patch[1];
1244
1245 static void __init kernel_physical_mapping_init(void)
1246 {
1247         unsigned long i, mem_alloced = 0UL;
1248
1249         read_obp_memory("reg", &pall[0], &pall_ents);
1250
1251         for (i = 0; i < pall_ents; i++) {
1252                 unsigned long phys_start, phys_end;
1253
1254                 phys_start = pall[i].phys_addr;
1255                 phys_end = phys_start + pall[i].reg_size;
1256                 mem_alloced += kernel_map_range(phys_start, phys_end,
1257                                                 PAGE_KERNEL);
1258         }
1259
1260         printk("Allocated %ld bytes for kernel page tables.\n",
1261                mem_alloced);
1262
1263         kvmap_linear_patch[0] = 0x01000000; /* nop */
1264         flushi(&kvmap_linear_patch[0]);
1265
1266         __flush_tlb_all();
1267 }
1268
1269 void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
1270 {
1271         unsigned long phys_start = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT;
1272         unsigned long phys_end = phys_start + (numpages * PAGE_SIZE);
1273
1274         kernel_map_range(phys_start, phys_end,
1275                          (enable ? PAGE_KERNEL : __pgprot(0)));
1276
1277         flush_tsb_kernel_range(PAGE_OFFSET + phys_start,
1278                                PAGE_OFFSET + phys_end);
1279
1280         /* we should perform an IPI and flush all tlbs,
1281          * but that can deadlock->flush only current cpu.
1282          */
1283         __flush_tlb_kernel_range(PAGE_OFFSET + phys_start,
1284                                  PAGE_OFFSET + phys_end);
1285 }
1286 #endif
1287
1288 unsigned long __init find_ecache_flush_span(unsigned long size)
1289 {
1290         int i;
1291
1292         for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
1293                 if (pavail[i].reg_size >= size)
1294                         return pavail[i].phys_addr;
1295         }
1296
1297         return ~0UL;
1298 }
1299
1300 /* paging_init() sets up the page tables */
1301
1302 extern void cheetah_ecache_flush_init(void);
1303
1304 static unsigned long last_valid_pfn;
1305 pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[2048];
1306
1307 void __init paging_init(void)
1308 {
1309         unsigned long end_pfn, pages_avail, shift;
1310         unsigned long real_end, i;
1311
1312         /* Find available physical memory... */
1313         read_obp_memory("available", &pavail[0], &pavail_ents);
1314
1315         phys_base = 0xffffffffffffffffUL;
1316         for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++)
1317                 phys_base = min(phys_base, pavail[i].phys_addr);
1318
1319         pfn_base = phys_base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1320
1321         kern_base = (prom_boot_mapping_phys_low >> 22UL) << 22UL;
1322         kern_size = (unsigned long)&_end - (unsigned long)KERNBASE;
1323
1324         set_bit(0, mmu_context_bmap);
1325
1326         shift = kern_base + PAGE_OFFSET - ((unsigned long)KERNBASE);
1327
1328         real_end = (unsigned long)_end;
1329         if ((real_end > ((unsigned long)KERNBASE + 0x400000)))
1330                 bigkernel = 1;
1331         if ((real_end > ((unsigned long)KERNBASE + 0x800000))) {
1332                 prom_printf("paging_init: Kernel > 8MB, too large.\n");
1333                 prom_halt();
1334         }
1335
1336         /* Set kernel pgd to upper alias so physical page computations
1337          * work.
1338          */
1339         init_mm.pgd += ((shift) / (sizeof(pgd_t)));
1340         
1341         memset(swapper_low_pmd_dir, 0, sizeof(swapper_low_pmd_dir));
1342
1343         /* Now can init the kernel/bad page tables. */
1344         pud_set(pud_offset(&swapper_pg_dir[0], 0),
1345                 swapper_low_pmd_dir + (shift / sizeof(pgd_t)));
1346         
1347         swapper_pgd_zero = pgd_val(swapper_pg_dir[0]);
1348         
1349         inherit_prom_mappings();
1350         
1351         /* Ok, we can use our TLB miss and window trap handlers safely.
1352          * We need to do a quick peek here to see if we are on StarFire
1353          * or not, so setup_tba can setup the IRQ globals correctly (it
1354          * needs to get the hard smp processor id correctly).
1355          */
1356         {
1357                 extern void setup_tba(int);
1358                 setup_tba(this_is_starfire);
1359         }
1360
1361         inherit_locked_prom_mappings(1);
1362
1363         __flush_tlb_all();
1364
1365         /* Setup bootmem... */
1366         pages_avail = 0;
1367         last_valid_pfn = end_pfn = bootmem_init(&pages_avail);
1368
1369 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
1370         kernel_physical_mapping_init();
1371 #endif
1372
1373         {
1374                 unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
1375                 unsigned long zholes_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
1376                 unsigned long npages;
1377                 int znum;
1378
1379                 for (znum = 0; znum < MAX_NR_ZONES; znum++)
1380                         zones_size[znum] = zholes_size[znum] = 0;
1381
1382                 npages = end_pfn - pfn_base;
1383                 zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = npages;
1384                 zholes_size[ZONE_DMA] = npages - pages_avail;
1385
1386                 free_area_init_node(0, &contig_page_data, zones_size,
1387                                     phys_base >> PAGE_SHIFT, zholes_size);
1388         }
1389
1390         device_scan();
1391 }
1392
1393 static void __init taint_real_pages(void)
1394 {
1395         int i;
1396
1397         read_obp_memory("available", &pavail_rescan[0], &pavail_rescan_ents);
1398
1399         /* Find changes discovered in the physmem available rescan and
1400          * reserve the lost portions in the bootmem maps.
1401          */
1402         for (i = 0; i < pavail_ents; i++) {
1403                 unsigned long old_start, old_end;
1404
1405                 old_start = pavail[i].phys_addr;
1406                 old_end = old_start +
1407                         pavail[i].reg_size;
1408                 while (old_start < old_end) {
1409                         int n;
1410
1411                         for (n = 0; pavail_rescan_ents; n++) {
1412                                 unsigned long new_start, new_end;
1413
1414                                 new_start = pavail_rescan[n].phys_addr;
1415                                 new_end = new_start +
1416                                         pavail_rescan[n].reg_size;
1417
1418                                 if (new_start <= old_start &&
1419                                     new_end >= (old_start + PAGE_SIZE)) {
1420                                         set_bit(old_start >> 22,
1421                                                 sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap);
1422                                         goto do_next_page;
1423                                 }
1424                         }
1425                         reserve_bootmem(old_start, PAGE_SIZE);
1426
1427                 do_next_page:
1428                         old_start += PAGE_SIZE;
1429                 }
1430         }
1431 }
1432
1433 void __init mem_init(void)
1434 {
1435         unsigned long codepages, datapages, initpages;
1436         unsigned long addr, last;
1437         int i;
1438
1439         i = last_valid_pfn >> ((22 - PAGE_SHIFT) + 6);
1440         i += 1;
1441         sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap = (unsigned long *) alloc_bootmem(i << 3);
1442         if (sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap == NULL) {
1443                 prom_printf("mem_init: Cannot alloc valid_addr_bitmap.\n");
1444                 prom_halt();
1445         }
1446         memset(sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap, 0, i << 3);
1447
1448         addr = PAGE_OFFSET + kern_base;
1449         last = PAGE_ALIGN(kern_size) + addr;
1450         while (addr < last) {
1451                 set_bit(__pa(addr) >> 22, sparc64_valid_addr_bitmap);
1452                 addr += PAGE_SIZE;
1453         }
1454
1455         taint_real_pages();
1456
1457         max_mapnr = last_valid_pfn - pfn_base;
1458         high_memory = __va(last_valid_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
1459
1460 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOTMEM
1461         prom_printf("mem_init: Calling free_all_bootmem().\n");
1462 #endif
1463         totalram_pages = num_physpages = free_all_bootmem() - 1;
1464
1465         /*
1466          * Set up the zero page, mark it reserved, so that page count
1467          * is not manipulated when freeing the page from user ptes.
1468          */
1469         mem_map_zero = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, 0);
1470         if (mem_map_zero == NULL) {
1471                 prom_printf("paging_init: Cannot alloc zero page.\n");
1472                 prom_halt();
1473         }
1474         SetPageReserved(mem_map_zero);
1475
1476         codepages = (((unsigned long) _etext) - ((unsigned long) _start));
1477         codepages = PAGE_ALIGN(codepages) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1478         datapages = (((unsigned long) _edata) - ((unsigned long) _etext));
1479         datapages = PAGE_ALIGN(datapages) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1480         initpages = (((unsigned long) __init_end) - ((unsigned long) __init_begin));
1481         initpages = PAGE_ALIGN(initpages) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1482
1483         printk("Memory: %uk available (%ldk kernel code, %ldk data, %ldk init) [%016lx,%016lx]\n",
1484                nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
1485                codepages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
1486                datapages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), 
1487                initpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), 
1488                PAGE_OFFSET, (last_valid_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));
1489
1490         if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
1491                 cheetah_ecache_flush_init();
1492 }
1493
1494 void free_initmem(void)
1495 {
1496         unsigned long addr, initend;
1497
1498         /*
1499          * The init section is aligned to 8k in vmlinux.lds. Page align for >8k pagesizes.
1500          */
1501         addr = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)(__init_begin));
1502         initend = (unsigned long)(__init_end) & PAGE_MASK;
1503         for (; addr < initend; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
1504                 unsigned long page;
1505                 struct page *p;
1506
1507                 page = (addr +
1508                         ((unsigned long) __va(kern_base)) -
1509                         ((unsigned long) KERNBASE));
1510                 memset((void *)addr, 0xcc, PAGE_SIZE);
1511                 p = virt_to_page(page);
1512
1513                 ClearPageReserved(p);
1514                 set_page_count(p, 1);
1515                 __free_page(p);
1516                 num_physpages++;
1517                 totalram_pages++;
1518         }
1519 }
1520
1521 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
1522 void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1523 {
1524         if (start < end)
1525                 printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);
1526         for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
1527                 struct page *p = virt_to_page(start);
1528
1529                 ClearPageReserved(p);
1530                 set_page_count(p, 1);
1531                 __free_page(p);
1532                 num_physpages++;
1533                 totalram_pages++;
1534         }
1535 }
1536 #endif