2 * IDE tuning and bus mastering support for the CS5510/CS5520
5 * The CS5510/CS5520 are slightly unusual devices. Unlike the
6 * typical IDE controllers they do bus mastering with the drive in
7 * PIO mode and smarter silicon.
9 * The practical upshot of this is that we must always tune the
10 * drive for the right PIO mode. We must also ignore all the blacklists
11 * and the drive bus mastering DMA information. Also to confuse matters
12 * further we can do DMA on PIO only drives.
14 * DMA on the 5510 also requires we disable_hlt() during DMA on early
17 * *** This driver is strictly experimental ***
19 * (c) Copyright Red Hat Inc 2002
21 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
22 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
23 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
26 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
27 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
28 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
29 * General Public License for more details.
32 * Not publically available.
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/pci.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/delay.h>
40 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
41 #include <linux/libata.h>
43 #define DRV_NAME "pata_cs5520"
44 #define DRV_VERSION "0.6.6"
53 static const struct pio_clocks cs5520_pio_clocks[]={
62 * cs5520_set_timings - program PIO timings
66 * Program the PIO mode timings for the controller according to the pio
70 static void cs5520_set_timings(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, int pio)
72 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
73 int slave = adev->devno;
77 /* Channel command timing */
78 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x62 + ap->port_no,
79 (cs5520_pio_clocks[pio].recovery << 4) |
80 (cs5520_pio_clocks[pio].assert));
81 /* FIXME: should these use address ? */
82 /* Read command timing */
83 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x64 + 4*ap->port_no + slave,
84 (cs5520_pio_clocks[pio].recovery << 4) |
85 (cs5520_pio_clocks[pio].assert));
86 /* Write command timing */
87 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x66 + 4*ap->port_no + slave,
88 (cs5520_pio_clocks[pio].recovery << 4) |
89 (cs5520_pio_clocks[pio].assert));
93 * cs5520_enable_dma - turn on DMA bits
95 * Turn on the DMA bits for this disk. Needed because the BIOS probably
96 * has not done the work for us. Belongs in the core SATA code.
99 static void cs5520_enable_dma(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
101 /* Set the DMA enable/disable flag */
102 u8 reg = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + 0x02);
103 reg |= 1<<(adev->devno + 5);
104 iowrite8(reg, ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + 0x02);
108 * cs5520_set_dmamode - program DMA timings
112 * Program the DMA mode timings for the controller according to the pio
113 * clocking table. Note that this device sets the DMA timings to PIO
114 * mode values. This may seem bizarre but the 5520 architecture talks
115 * PIO mode to the disk and DMA mode to the controller so the underlying
116 * transfers are PIO timed.
119 static void cs5520_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
121 static const int dma_xlate[3] = { XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4 };
122 cs5520_set_timings(ap, adev, dma_xlate[adev->dma_mode]);
123 cs5520_enable_dma(ap, adev);
127 * cs5520_set_piomode - program PIO timings
131 * Program the PIO mode timings for the controller according to the pio
132 * clocking table. We know pio_mode will equal dma_mode because of the
133 * CS5520 architecture. At least once we turned DMA on and wrote a
137 static void cs5520_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
139 cs5520_set_timings(ap, adev, adev->pio_mode);
142 static struct scsi_host_template cs5520_sht = {
143 .module = THIS_MODULE,
145 .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
146 .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
147 .can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
148 .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
149 .sg_tablesize = LIBATA_DUMB_MAX_PRD,
150 .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
151 .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
152 .use_clustering = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
153 .proc_name = DRV_NAME,
154 .dma_boundary = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
155 .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
156 .slave_destroy = ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
157 .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
160 static struct ata_port_operations cs5520_port_ops = {
161 .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
162 .set_piomode = cs5520_set_piomode,
163 .set_dmamode = cs5520_set_dmamode,
165 .tf_load = ata_tf_load,
166 .tf_read = ata_tf_read,
167 .check_status = ata_check_status,
168 .exec_command = ata_exec_command,
169 .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
171 .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
172 .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
173 .error_handler = ata_bmdma_error_handler,
174 .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
175 .cable_detect = ata_cable_40wire,
177 .bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
178 .bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
179 .bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
180 .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
181 .qc_prep = ata_dumb_qc_prep,
182 .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
183 .data_xfer = ata_data_xfer,
185 .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
186 .irq_on = ata_irq_on,
187 .irq_ack = ata_irq_ack,
189 .port_start = ata_port_start,
192 static int __devinit cs5520_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
194 struct ata_port_info pi = {
195 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
197 .port_ops = &cs5520_port_ops,
199 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[2];
202 struct ata_host *host;
203 struct ata_ioports *ioaddr;
206 /* IDE port enable bits */
207 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x60, &pcicfg);
209 /* Check if the ATA ports are enabled */
210 if ((pcicfg & 3) == 0)
213 ppi[0] = ppi[1] = &ata_dummy_port_info;
219 if ((pcicfg & 0x40) == 0) {
220 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, &pdev->dev,
221 "DMA mode disabled. Enabling.\n");
222 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x60, pcicfg | 0x40);
225 pi.mwdma_mask = id->driver_data;
227 host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, 2);
231 /* Perform set up for DMA */
232 if (pci_enable_device_bars(pdev, 1<<2)) {
233 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": unable to configure BAR2.\n");
237 if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK)) {
238 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": unable to configure DMA mask.\n");
241 if (pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK)) {
242 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": unable to configure consistent DMA mask.\n");
246 /* Map IO ports and initialize host accordingly */
247 iomap[0] = devm_ioport_map(&pdev->dev, 0x1F0, 8);
248 iomap[1] = devm_ioport_map(&pdev->dev, 0x3F6, 1);
249 iomap[2] = devm_ioport_map(&pdev->dev, 0x170, 8);
250 iomap[3] = devm_ioport_map(&pdev->dev, 0x376, 1);
251 iomap[4] = pcim_iomap(pdev, 2, 0);
253 if (!iomap[0] || !iomap[1] || !iomap[2] || !iomap[3] || !iomap[4])
256 ioaddr = &host->ports[0]->ioaddr;
257 ioaddr->cmd_addr = iomap[0];
258 ioaddr->ctl_addr = iomap[1];
259 ioaddr->altstatus_addr = iomap[1];
260 ioaddr->bmdma_addr = iomap[4];
261 ata_std_ports(ioaddr);
263 ioaddr = &host->ports[1]->ioaddr;
264 ioaddr->cmd_addr = iomap[2];
265 ioaddr->ctl_addr = iomap[3];
266 ioaddr->altstatus_addr = iomap[3];
267 ioaddr->bmdma_addr = iomap[4] + 8;
268 ata_std_ports(ioaddr);
270 /* activate the host */
271 pci_set_master(pdev);
272 rc = ata_host_start(host);
276 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
277 static const int irq[] = { 14, 15 };
278 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
280 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
283 rc = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq[ap->port_no],
284 ata_interrupt, 0, DRV_NAME, host);
294 return ata_host_register(host, &cs5520_sht);
298 * cs5520_remove_one - device unload
299 * @pdev: PCI device being removed
301 * Handle an unplug/unload event for a PCI device. Unload the
302 * PCI driver but do not use the default handler as we manage
303 * resources ourself and *MUST NOT* disable the device as it has
307 static void __devexit cs5520_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
309 struct device *dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
310 struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
312 ata_host_detach(host);
317 * cs5520_reinit_one - device resume
320 * Do any reconfiguration work needed by a resume from RAM. We need
321 * to restore DMA mode support on BIOSen which disabled it
324 static int cs5520_reinit_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
327 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x60, &pcicfg);
328 if ((pcicfg & 0x40) == 0)
329 pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x60, pcicfg | 0x40);
330 return ata_pci_device_resume(pdev);
334 * cs5520_pci_device_suspend - device suspend
337 * We have to cut and waste bits from the standard method because
338 * the 5520 is a bit odd and not just a pure ATA device. As a result
339 * we must not disable it. The needed code is short and this avoids
340 * chip specific mess in the core code.
343 static int cs5520_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
345 struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
348 rc = ata_host_suspend(host, mesg);
352 pci_save_state(pdev);
355 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
357 /* For now keep DMA off. We can set it for all but A rev CS5510 once the
358 core ATA code can handle it */
360 static const struct pci_device_id pata_cs5520[] = {
361 { PCI_VDEVICE(CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5510), },
362 { PCI_VDEVICE(CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520), },
367 static struct pci_driver cs5520_pci_driver = {
369 .id_table = pata_cs5520,
370 .probe = cs5520_init_one,
371 .remove = cs5520_remove_one,
373 .suspend = cs5520_pci_device_suspend,
374 .resume = cs5520_reinit_one,
378 static int __init cs5520_init(void)
380 return pci_register_driver(&cs5520_pci_driver);
383 static void __exit cs5520_exit(void)
385 pci_unregister_driver(&cs5520_pci_driver);
388 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
389 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Cyrix CS5510/5520");
390 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
391 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pata_cs5520);
392 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
394 module_init(cs5520_init);
395 module_exit(cs5520_exit);