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1 /*
2  *  indycam.c - Silicon Graphics IndyCam digital camera driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2003 Ladislav Michl <ladis@linux-mips.org>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2004,2005 Mikael Nousiainen <tmnousia@cc.hut.fi>
6  *
7  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/major.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22
23 #include <linux/videodev.h>
24 /* IndyCam decodes stream of photons into digital image representation ;-) */
25 #include <linux/video_decoder.h>
26 #include <linux/i2c.h>
27
28 #include "indycam.h"
29
30 //#define INDYCAM_DEBUG
31
32 #define INDYCAM_MODULE_VERSION "0.0.3"
33
34 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SGI IndyCam driver");
35 MODULE_VERSION(INDYCAM_MODULE_VERSION);
36 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mikael Nousiainen <tmnousia@cc.hut.fi>");
37 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
38
39 #ifdef INDYCAM_DEBUG
40 #define dprintk(x...) printk("IndyCam: " x);
41 #define indycam_regdump(client) indycam_regdump_debug(client)
42 #else
43 #define dprintk(x...)
44 #define indycam_regdump(client)
45 #endif
46
47 struct indycam {
48         struct i2c_client *client;
49         int version;
50 };
51
52 static struct i2c_driver i2c_driver_indycam;
53
54 static const unsigned char initseq[] = {
55         INDYCAM_CONTROL_AGCENA,         /* INDYCAM_CONTROL */
56         INDYCAM_SHUTTER_DEFAULT,        /* INDYCAM_SHUTTER */
57         INDYCAM_GAIN_DEFAULT,           /* INDYCAM_GAIN */
58         0x00,                           /* INDYCAM_BRIGHTNESS (read-only) */
59         INDYCAM_RED_BALANCE_DEFAULT,    /* INDYCAM_RED_BALANCE */
60         INDYCAM_BLUE_BALANCE_DEFAULT,   /* INDYCAM_BLUE_BALANCE */
61         INDYCAM_RED_SATURATION_DEFAULT, /* INDYCAM_RED_SATURATION */
62         INDYCAM_BLUE_SATURATION_DEFAULT,/* INDYCAM_BLUE_SATURATION */
63 };
64
65 /* IndyCam register handling */
66
67 static int indycam_read_reg(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char reg,
68                              unsigned char *value)
69 {
70         int ret;
71
72         if (reg == INDYCAM_RESET) {
73                 dprintk("indycam_read_reg(): "
74                         "skipping write-only register %d\n", reg);
75                 *value = 0;
76                 return 0;
77         }
78
79         ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
80         if (ret < 0) {
81                 printk(KERN_ERR "IndyCam: indycam_read_reg(): read failed, "
82                        "register = 0x%02x\n", reg);
83                 return ret;
84         }
85
86         *value = (unsigned char)ret;
87
88         return 0;
89 }
90
91 static int indycam_write_reg(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char reg,
92                              unsigned char value)
93 {
94         int err;
95
96         if ((reg == INDYCAM_BRIGHTNESS)
97             || (reg == INDYCAM_VERSION)) {
98                 dprintk("indycam_write_reg(): "
99                         "skipping read-only register %d\n", reg);
100                 return 0;
101         }
102
103         dprintk("Writing Reg %d = 0x%02x\n", reg, value);
104         err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
105         if (err) {
106                 printk(KERN_ERR "IndyCam: indycam_write_reg(): write failed, "
107                        "register = 0x%02x, value = 0x%02x\n", reg, value);
108         }
109         return err;
110 }
111
112 static int indycam_write_block(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned char reg,
113                                 unsigned char length, unsigned char *data)
114 {
115         unsigned char i;
116         int err;
117
118         for (i = reg; i < length; i++) {
119                 err = indycam_write_reg(client, reg + i, data[i]);
120                 if (err)
121                         return err;
122         }
123
124         return 0;
125 }
126
127 /* Helper functions */
128
129 #ifdef INDYCAM_DEBUG
130 static void indycam_regdump_debug(struct i2c_client *client)
131 {
132         int i;
133         unsigned char val;
134
135         for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
136                 indycam_read_reg(client, i, &val);
137                 dprintk("Reg %d = 0x%02x\n", i, val);
138         }
139 }
140 #endif
141
142 static int indycam_get_controls(struct i2c_client *client,
143                                 struct indycam_control *ctrl)
144 {
145         unsigned char ctrl_reg;
146
147         indycam_read_reg(client, INDYCAM_CONTROL, &ctrl_reg);
148         ctrl->agc = (ctrl_reg & INDYCAM_CONTROL_AGCENA)
149                 ? INDYCAM_VALUE_ENABLED
150                 : INDYCAM_VALUE_DISABLED;
151         ctrl->awb = (ctrl_reg & INDYCAM_CONTROL_AWBCTL)
152                 ? INDYCAM_VALUE_ENABLED
153                 : INDYCAM_VALUE_DISABLED;
154         indycam_read_reg(client, INDYCAM_SHUTTER,
155                          (unsigned char *)&ctrl->shutter);
156         indycam_read_reg(client, INDYCAM_GAIN,
157                          (unsigned char *)&ctrl->gain);
158         indycam_read_reg(client, INDYCAM_RED_BALANCE,
159                          (unsigned char *)&ctrl->red_balance);
160         indycam_read_reg(client, INDYCAM_BLUE_BALANCE,
161                          (unsigned char *)&ctrl->blue_balance);
162         indycam_read_reg(client, INDYCAM_RED_SATURATION,
163                          (unsigned char *)&ctrl->red_saturation);
164         indycam_read_reg(client, INDYCAM_BLUE_SATURATION,
165                          (unsigned char *)&ctrl->blue_saturation);
166         indycam_read_reg(client, INDYCAM_GAMMA,
167                          (unsigned char *)&ctrl->gamma);
168
169         return 0;
170 }
171
172 static int indycam_set_controls(struct i2c_client *client,
173                                 struct indycam_control *ctrl)
174 {
175         unsigned char ctrl_reg;
176
177         indycam_read_reg(client, INDYCAM_CONTROL, &ctrl_reg);
178         if (ctrl->agc != INDYCAM_VALUE_UNCHANGED) {
179                 if (ctrl->agc)
180                         ctrl_reg |= INDYCAM_CONTROL_AGCENA;
181                 else
182                         ctrl_reg &= ~INDYCAM_CONTROL_AGCENA;
183         }
184         if (ctrl->awb != INDYCAM_VALUE_UNCHANGED) {
185                 if (ctrl->awb)
186                         ctrl_reg |= INDYCAM_CONTROL_AWBCTL;
187                 else
188                         ctrl_reg &= ~INDYCAM_CONTROL_AWBCTL;
189         }
190         indycam_write_reg(client, INDYCAM_CONTROL, ctrl_reg);
191
192         if (ctrl->shutter >= 0)
193                 indycam_write_reg(client, INDYCAM_SHUTTER, ctrl->shutter);
194         if (ctrl->gain >= 0)
195                 indycam_write_reg(client, INDYCAM_GAIN, ctrl->gain);
196         if (ctrl->red_balance >= 0)
197                 indycam_write_reg(client, INDYCAM_RED_BALANCE,
198                                   ctrl->red_balance);
199         if (ctrl->blue_balance >= 0)
200                 indycam_write_reg(client, INDYCAM_BLUE_BALANCE,
201                                   ctrl->blue_balance);
202         if (ctrl->red_saturation >= 0)
203                 indycam_write_reg(client, INDYCAM_RED_SATURATION,
204                                   ctrl->red_saturation);
205         if (ctrl->blue_saturation >= 0)
206                 indycam_write_reg(client, INDYCAM_BLUE_SATURATION,
207                                   ctrl->blue_saturation);
208         if (ctrl->gamma >= 0)
209                 indycam_write_reg(client, INDYCAM_GAMMA, ctrl->gamma);
210
211         return 0;
212 }
213
214 /* I2C-interface */
215
216 static int indycam_attach(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int addr, int kind)
217 {
218         int err = 0;
219         struct indycam *camera;
220         struct i2c_client *client;
221
222         printk(KERN_INFO "SGI IndyCam driver version %s\n",
223                INDYCAM_MODULE_VERSION);
224
225         client = kmalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_client), GFP_KERNEL);
226         if (!client)
227                 return -ENOMEM;
228         camera = kmalloc(sizeof(struct indycam), GFP_KERNEL);
229         if (!camera) {
230                 err = -ENOMEM;
231                 goto out_free_client;
232         }
233
234         memset(client, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_client));
235         memset(camera, 0, sizeof(struct indycam));
236
237         client->addr = addr;
238         client->adapter = adap;
239         client->driver = &i2c_driver_indycam;
240         client->flags = 0;
241         strcpy(client->name, "IndyCam client");
242         i2c_set_clientdata(client, camera);
243
244         camera->client = client;
245
246         err = i2c_attach_client(client);
247         if (err)
248                 goto out_free_camera;
249
250         camera->version = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, INDYCAM_VERSION);
251         if (camera->version != CAMERA_VERSION_INDY &&
252             camera->version != CAMERA_VERSION_MOOSE) {
253                 err = -ENODEV;
254                 goto out_detach_client;
255         }
256         printk(KERN_INFO "IndyCam v%d.%d detected\n",
257                INDYCAM_VERSION_MAJOR(camera->version),
258                INDYCAM_VERSION_MINOR(camera->version));
259
260         indycam_regdump(client);
261
262         // initialize
263         err = indycam_write_block(client, 0, sizeof(initseq),
264                                   (unsigned char *)&initseq);
265         if (err) {
266                 printk(KERN_ERR "IndyCam initalization failed\n");
267                 err = -EIO;
268                 goto out_detach_client;
269         }
270
271         indycam_regdump(client);
272
273         // white balance
274         err = indycam_write_reg(client, INDYCAM_CONTROL,
275                           INDYCAM_CONTROL_AGCENA | INDYCAM_CONTROL_AWBCTL);
276         if (err) {
277                 printk(KERN_ERR "IndyCam white balance "
278                        "initialization failed\n");
279                 err = -EIO;
280                 goto out_detach_client;
281         }
282
283         indycam_regdump(client);
284
285         printk(KERN_INFO "IndyCam initialized\n");
286
287         return 0;
288
289 out_detach_client:
290         i2c_detach_client(client);
291 out_free_camera:
292         kfree(camera);
293 out_free_client:
294         kfree(client);
295         return err;
296 }
297
298 static int indycam_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
299 {
300         /* Indy specific crap */
301         if (adap->id == I2C_HW_SGI_VINO)
302                 return indycam_attach(adap, INDYCAM_ADDR, 0);
303         /* Feel free to add probe here :-) */
304         return -ENODEV;
305 }
306
307 static int indycam_detach(struct i2c_client *client)
308 {
309         struct indycam *camera = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
310
311         i2c_detach_client(client);
312         kfree(camera);
313         kfree(client);
314         return 0;
315 }
316
317 static int indycam_command(struct i2c_client *client, unsigned int cmd,
318                            void *arg)
319 {
320         // struct indycam *camera = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
321
322         /* The old video_decoder interface just isn't enough,
323          * so we'll use some custom commands. */
324         switch (cmd) {
325         case DECODER_GET_CAPABILITIES: {
326                 struct video_decoder_capability *cap = arg;
327
328                 cap->flags  = VIDEO_DECODER_NTSC;
329                 cap->inputs = 1;
330                 cap->outputs = 1;
331                 break;
332         }
333         case DECODER_GET_STATUS: {
334                 int *iarg = arg;
335
336                 *iarg = DECODER_STATUS_GOOD | DECODER_STATUS_NTSC |
337                         DECODER_STATUS_COLOR;
338                 break;
339         }
340         case DECODER_SET_NORM: {
341                 int *iarg = arg;
342
343                 switch (*iarg) {
344                 case VIDEO_MODE_NTSC:
345                         break;
346                 default:
347                         return -EINVAL;
348                 }
349                 break;
350         }
351         case DECODER_SET_INPUT: {
352                 int *iarg = arg;
353
354                 if (*iarg != 0)
355                         return -EINVAL;
356                 break;
357         }
358         case DECODER_SET_OUTPUT: {
359                 int *iarg = arg;
360
361                 if (*iarg != 0)
362                         return -EINVAL;
363                 break;
364         }
365         case DECODER_ENABLE_OUTPUT: {
366                 /* Always enabled */
367                 break;
368         }
369         case DECODER_SET_PICTURE: {
370                 // struct video_picture *pic = arg;
371                 /* TODO: convert values for indycam_set_controls() */
372                 break;
373         }
374         case DECODER_INDYCAM_GET_CONTROLS: {
375                 struct indycam_control *ctrl = arg;
376                 indycam_get_controls(client, ctrl);
377         }
378         case DECODER_INDYCAM_SET_CONTROLS: {
379                 struct indycam_control *ctrl = arg;
380                 indycam_set_controls(client, ctrl);
381         }
382         default:
383                 return -EINVAL;
384         }
385
386         return 0;
387 }
388
389 static struct i2c_driver i2c_driver_indycam = {
390         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
391         .name           = "indycam",
392         .id             = I2C_DRIVERID_INDYCAM,
393         .flags          = I2C_DF_NOTIFY,
394         .attach_adapter = indycam_probe,
395         .detach_client  = indycam_detach,
396         .command        = indycam_command,
397 };
398
399 static int __init indycam_init(void)
400 {
401         return i2c_add_driver(&i2c_driver_indycam);
402 }
403
404 static void __exit indycam_exit(void)
405 {
406         i2c_del_driver(&i2c_driver_indycam);
407 }
408
409 module_init(indycam_init);
410 module_exit(indycam_exit);