3 The purpose of this driver is to provide a device that allows
4 for sharing of resources:
6 1) qdiscs/policies that are per device as opposed to system wide.
7 ifb allows for a device which can be redirected to thus providing
8 an impression of sharing.
10 2) Allows for queueing incoming traffic for shaping instead of
13 The original concept is based on what is known as the IMQ
14 driver initially written by Martin Devera, later rewritten
15 by Patrick McHardy and then maintained by Andre Correa.
17 You need the tc action mirror or redirect to feed this device
20 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
21 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
22 as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
23 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
25 Authors: Jamal Hadi Salim (2005)
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
33 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
34 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
36 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
37 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
38 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
40 #define TX_TIMEOUT (2*HZ)
44 struct tasklet_struct ifb_tasklet;
46 /* mostly debug stats leave in for now */
47 unsigned long st_task_enter; /* tasklet entered */
48 unsigned long st_txq_refl_try; /* transmit queue refill attempt */
49 unsigned long st_rxq_enter; /* receive queue entered */
50 unsigned long st_rx2tx_tran; /* receive to trasmit transfers */
51 unsigned long st_rxq_notenter; /*receiveQ not entered, resched */
52 unsigned long st_rx_frm_egr; /* received from egress path */
53 unsigned long st_rx_frm_ing; /* received from ingress path */
54 unsigned long st_rxq_check;
55 unsigned long st_rxq_rsch;
56 struct sk_buff_head rq;
57 struct sk_buff_head tq;
60 static int numifbs = 2;
62 static void ri_tasklet(unsigned long dev);
63 static int ifb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
64 static int ifb_open(struct net_device *dev);
65 static int ifb_close(struct net_device *dev);
67 static void ri_tasklet(unsigned long dev)
70 struct net_device *_dev = (struct net_device *)dev;
71 struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(_dev);
72 struct net_device_stats *stats = &_dev->stats;
76 if ((skb = skb_peek(&dp->tq)) == NULL) {
77 dp->st_txq_refl_try++;
78 if (netif_tx_trylock(_dev)) {
80 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&dp->rq)) != NULL) {
81 skb_queue_tail(&dp->tq, skb);
84 netif_tx_unlock(_dev);
87 dp->st_rxq_notenter++;
92 while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&dp->tq)) != NULL) {
93 u32 from = G_TC_FROM(skb->tc_verd);
96 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
98 stats->tx_bytes +=skb->len;
100 skb->dev = __dev_get_by_index(&init_net, skb->iif);
106 skb->iif = _dev->ifindex;
108 if (from & AT_EGRESS) {
111 } else if (from & AT_INGRESS) {
113 skb_pull(skb, skb->dev->hard_header_len);
119 if (netif_tx_trylock(_dev)) {
121 if ((skb = skb_peek(&dp->rq)) == NULL) {
122 dp->tasklet_pending = 0;
123 if (netif_queue_stopped(_dev))
124 netif_wake_queue(_dev);
127 netif_tx_unlock(_dev);
130 netif_tx_unlock(_dev);
133 dp->tasklet_pending = 1;
134 tasklet_schedule(&dp->ifb_tasklet);
139 static void ifb_setup(struct net_device *dev)
141 /* Initialize the device structure. */
142 dev->hard_start_xmit = ifb_xmit;
143 dev->open = &ifb_open;
144 dev->stop = &ifb_close;
145 dev->destructor = free_netdev;
147 /* Fill in device structure with ethernet-generic values. */
149 dev->tx_queue_len = TX_Q_LIMIT;
150 dev->change_mtu = NULL;
151 dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
152 dev->flags &= ~IFF_MULTICAST;
153 random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
156 static int ifb_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
158 struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
159 struct net_device_stats *stats = &dev->stats;
161 u32 from = G_TC_FROM(skb->tc_verd);
164 stats->rx_bytes+=skb->len;
166 if (!(from & (AT_INGRESS|AT_EGRESS)) || !skb->iif) {
172 if (skb_queue_len(&dp->rq) >= dev->tx_queue_len) {
173 netif_stop_queue(dev);
176 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
177 skb_queue_tail(&dp->rq, skb);
178 if (!dp->tasklet_pending) {
179 dp->tasklet_pending = 1;
180 tasklet_schedule(&dp->ifb_tasklet);
186 static int ifb_close(struct net_device *dev)
188 struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
190 tasklet_kill(&dp->ifb_tasklet);
191 netif_stop_queue(dev);
192 skb_queue_purge(&dp->rq);
193 skb_queue_purge(&dp->tq);
197 static int ifb_open(struct net_device *dev)
199 struct ifb_private *dp = netdev_priv(dev);
201 tasklet_init(&dp->ifb_tasklet, ri_tasklet, (unsigned long)dev);
202 skb_queue_head_init(&dp->rq);
203 skb_queue_head_init(&dp->tq);
204 netif_start_queue(dev);
209 static int ifb_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
211 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
212 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
214 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
215 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
220 static struct rtnl_link_ops ifb_link_ops __read_mostly = {
222 .priv_size = sizeof(struct ifb_private),
224 .validate = ifb_validate,
227 /* Number of ifb devices to be set up by this module. */
228 module_param(numifbs, int, 0);
229 MODULE_PARM_DESC(numifbs, "Number of ifb devices");
232 * dev_ifb->queue_lock is usually taken after dev->ingress_lock,
233 * reversely to e.g. qdisc_lock_tree(). It should be safe until
234 * ifb doesn't take dev->queue_lock with dev_ifb->ingress_lock.
235 * But lockdep should know that ifb has different locks from dev.
237 static struct lock_class_key ifb_queue_lock_key;
238 static struct lock_class_key ifb_ingress_lock_key;
241 static int __init ifb_init_one(int index)
243 struct net_device *dev_ifb;
246 dev_ifb = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ifb_private),
252 err = dev_alloc_name(dev_ifb, dev_ifb->name);
256 dev_ifb->rtnl_link_ops = &ifb_link_ops;
257 err = register_netdevice(dev_ifb);
261 lockdep_set_class(&dev_ifb->queue_lock, &ifb_queue_lock_key);
262 lockdep_set_class(&dev_ifb->ingress_lock, &ifb_ingress_lock_key);
267 free_netdev(dev_ifb);
271 static int __init ifb_init_module(void)
276 err = __rtnl_link_register(&ifb_link_ops);
278 for (i = 0; i < numifbs && !err; i++)
279 err = ifb_init_one(i);
281 __rtnl_link_unregister(&ifb_link_ops);
287 static void __exit ifb_cleanup_module(void)
289 rtnl_link_unregister(&ifb_link_ops);
292 module_init(ifb_init_module);
293 module_exit(ifb_cleanup_module);
294 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
295 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamal Hadi Salim");
296 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("ifb");