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1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/video/amba-clcd.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001 ARM Limited, by David A Rusling
5  * Updated to 2.5, Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6  *
7  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
8  * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive
9  * for more details.
10  *
11  *  ARM PrimeCell PL110 Color LCD Controller
12  */
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/fb.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/ioport.h>
23 #include <linux/list.h>
24 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
25 #include <linux/amba/clcd.h>
26 #include <linux/clk.h>
27
28 #include <asm/sizes.h>
29
30 #define to_clcd(info)   container_of(info, struct clcd_fb, fb)
31
32 /* This is limited to 16 characters when displayed by X startup */
33 static const char *clcd_name = "CLCD FB";
34
35 /*
36  * Unfortunately, the enable/disable functions may be called either from
37  * process or IRQ context, and we _need_ to delay.  This is _not_ good.
38  */
39 static inline void clcdfb_sleep(unsigned int ms)
40 {
41         if (in_atomic()) {
42                 mdelay(ms);
43         } else {
44                 msleep(ms);
45         }
46 }
47
48 static inline void clcdfb_set_start(struct clcd_fb *fb)
49 {
50         unsigned long ustart = fb->fb.fix.smem_start;
51         unsigned long lstart;
52
53         ustart += fb->fb.var.yoffset * fb->fb.fix.line_length;
54         lstart = ustart + fb->fb.var.yres * fb->fb.fix.line_length / 2;
55
56         writel(ustart, fb->regs + CLCD_UBAS);
57         writel(lstart, fb->regs + CLCD_LBAS);
58 }
59
60 static void clcdfb_disable(struct clcd_fb *fb)
61 {
62         u32 val;
63
64         if (fb->board->disable)
65                 fb->board->disable(fb);
66
67         val = readl(fb->regs + CLCD_CNTL);
68         if (val & CNTL_LCDPWR) {
69                 val &= ~CNTL_LCDPWR;
70                 writel(val, fb->regs + CLCD_CNTL);
71
72                 clcdfb_sleep(20);
73         }
74         if (val & CNTL_LCDEN) {
75                 val &= ~CNTL_LCDEN;
76                 writel(val, fb->regs + CLCD_CNTL);
77         }
78
79         /*
80          * Disable CLCD clock source.
81          */
82         clk_disable(fb->clk);
83 }
84
85 static void clcdfb_enable(struct clcd_fb *fb, u32 cntl)
86 {
87         /*
88          * Enable the CLCD clock source.
89          */
90         clk_enable(fb->clk);
91
92         /*
93          * Bring up by first enabling..
94          */
95         cntl |= CNTL_LCDEN;
96         writel(cntl, fb->regs + CLCD_CNTL);
97
98         clcdfb_sleep(20);
99
100         /*
101          * and now apply power.
102          */
103         cntl |= CNTL_LCDPWR;
104         writel(cntl, fb->regs + CLCD_CNTL);
105
106         /*
107          * finally, enable the interface.
108          */
109         if (fb->board->enable)
110                 fb->board->enable(fb);
111 }
112
113 static int
114 clcdfb_set_bitfields(struct clcd_fb *fb, struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
115 {
116         int ret = 0;
117
118         memset(&var->transp, 0, sizeof(var->transp));
119
120         var->red.msb_right = 0;
121         var->green.msb_right = 0;
122         var->blue.msb_right = 0;
123
124         switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
125         case 1:
126         case 2:
127         case 4:
128         case 8:
129                 var->red.length         = var->bits_per_pixel;
130                 var->red.offset         = 0;
131                 var->green.length       = var->bits_per_pixel;
132                 var->green.offset       = 0;
133                 var->blue.length        = var->bits_per_pixel;
134                 var->blue.offset        = 0;
135                 break;
136         case 16:
137                 var->red.length = 5;
138                 var->blue.length = 5;
139                 /*
140                  * Green length can be 5 or 6 depending whether
141                  * we're operating in RGB555 or RGB565 mode.
142                  */
143                 if (var->green.length != 5 && var->green.length != 6)
144                         var->green.length = 6;
145                 break;
146         case 32:
147                 if (fb->panel->cntl & CNTL_LCDTFT) {
148                         var->red.length         = 8;
149                         var->green.length       = 8;
150                         var->blue.length        = 8;
151                         break;
152                 }
153         default:
154                 ret = -EINVAL;
155                 break;
156         }
157
158         /*
159          * >= 16bpp displays have separate colour component bitfields
160          * encoded in the pixel data.  Calculate their position from
161          * the bitfield length defined above.
162          */
163         if (ret == 0 && var->bits_per_pixel >= 16) {
164                 if (fb->panel->cntl & CNTL_BGR) {
165                         var->blue.offset = 0;
166                         var->green.offset = var->blue.offset + var->blue.length;
167                         var->red.offset = var->green.offset + var->green.length;
168                 } else {
169                         var->red.offset = 0;
170                         var->green.offset = var->red.offset + var->red.length;
171                         var->blue.offset = var->green.offset + var->green.length;
172                 }
173         }
174
175         return ret;
176 }
177
178 static int clcdfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info)
179 {
180         struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
181         int ret = -EINVAL;
182
183         if (fb->board->check)
184                 ret = fb->board->check(fb, var);
185
186         if (ret == 0 &&
187             var->xres_virtual * var->bits_per_pixel / 8 *
188             var->yres_virtual > fb->fb.fix.smem_len)
189                 ret = -EINVAL;
190
191         if (ret == 0)
192                 ret = clcdfb_set_bitfields(fb, var);
193
194         return ret;
195 }
196
197 static int clcdfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
198 {
199         struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
200         struct clcd_regs regs;
201
202         fb->fb.fix.line_length = fb->fb.var.xres_virtual *
203                                  fb->fb.var.bits_per_pixel / 8;
204
205         if (fb->fb.var.bits_per_pixel <= 8)
206                 fb->fb.fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
207         else
208                 fb->fb.fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
209
210         fb->board->decode(fb, &regs);
211
212         clcdfb_disable(fb);
213
214         writel(regs.tim0, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM0);
215         writel(regs.tim1, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM1);
216         writel(regs.tim2, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM2);
217         writel(regs.tim3, fb->regs + CLCD_TIM3);
218
219         clcdfb_set_start(fb);
220
221         clk_set_rate(fb->clk, (1000000000 / regs.pixclock) * 1000);
222
223         fb->clcd_cntl = regs.cntl;
224
225         clcdfb_enable(fb, regs.cntl);
226
227 #ifdef DEBUG
228         printk(KERN_INFO "CLCD: Registers set to\n"
229                KERN_INFO "  %08x %08x %08x %08x\n"
230                KERN_INFO "  %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
231                 readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM0), readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM1),
232                 readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM2), readl(fb->regs + CLCD_TIM3),
233                 readl(fb->regs + CLCD_UBAS), readl(fb->regs + CLCD_LBAS),
234                 readl(fb->regs + CLCD_IENB), readl(fb->regs + CLCD_CNTL));
235 #endif
236
237         return 0;
238 }
239
240 static inline u32 convert_bitfield(int val, struct fb_bitfield *bf)
241 {
242         unsigned int mask = (1 << bf->length) - 1;
243
244         return (val >> (16 - bf->length) & mask) << bf->offset;
245 }
246
247 /*
248  *  Set a single color register. The values supplied have a 16 bit
249  *  magnitude.  Return != 0 for invalid regno.
250  */
251 static int
252 clcdfb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red, unsigned int green,
253                  unsigned int blue, unsigned int transp, struct fb_info *info)
254 {
255         struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
256
257         if (regno < 16)
258                 fb->cmap[regno] = convert_bitfield(transp, &fb->fb.var.transp) |
259                                   convert_bitfield(blue, &fb->fb.var.blue) |
260                                   convert_bitfield(green, &fb->fb.var.green) |
261                                   convert_bitfield(red, &fb->fb.var.red);
262
263         if (fb->fb.fix.visual == FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR && regno < 256) {
264                 int hw_reg = CLCD_PALETTE + ((regno * 2) & ~3);
265                 u32 val, mask, newval;
266
267                 newval  = (red >> 11)  & 0x001f;
268                 newval |= (green >> 6) & 0x03e0;
269                 newval |= (blue >> 1)  & 0x7c00;
270
271                 /*
272                  * 3.2.11: if we're configured for big endian
273                  * byte order, the palette entries are swapped.
274                  */
275                 if (fb->clcd_cntl & CNTL_BEBO)
276                         regno ^= 1;
277
278                 if (regno & 1) {
279                         newval <<= 16;
280                         mask = 0x0000ffff;
281                 } else {
282                         mask = 0xffff0000;
283                 }
284
285                 val = readl(fb->regs + hw_reg) & mask;
286                 writel(val | newval, fb->regs + hw_reg);
287         }
288
289         return regno > 255;
290 }
291
292 /*
293  *  Blank the screen if blank_mode != 0, else unblank. If blank == NULL
294  *  then the caller blanks by setting the CLUT (Color Look Up Table) to all
295  *  black. Return 0 if blanking succeeded, != 0 if un-/blanking failed due
296  *  to e.g. a video mode which doesn't support it. Implements VESA suspend
297  *  and powerdown modes on hardware that supports disabling hsync/vsync:
298  *    blank_mode == 2: suspend vsync
299  *    blank_mode == 3: suspend hsync
300  *    blank_mode == 4: powerdown
301  */
302 static int clcdfb_blank(int blank_mode, struct fb_info *info)
303 {
304         struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
305
306         if (blank_mode != 0) {
307                 clcdfb_disable(fb);
308         } else {
309                 clcdfb_enable(fb, fb->clcd_cntl);
310         }
311         return 0;
312 }
313
314 static int clcdfb_mmap(struct fb_info *info,
315                        struct vm_area_struct *vma)
316 {
317         struct clcd_fb *fb = to_clcd(info);
318         unsigned long len, off = vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
319         int ret = -EINVAL;
320
321         len = info->fix.smem_len;
322
323         if (off <= len && vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start <= len - off &&
324             fb->board->mmap)
325                 ret = fb->board->mmap(fb, vma);
326
327         return ret;
328 }
329
330 static struct fb_ops clcdfb_ops = {
331         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
332         .fb_check_var   = clcdfb_check_var,
333         .fb_set_par     = clcdfb_set_par,
334         .fb_setcolreg   = clcdfb_setcolreg,
335         .fb_blank       = clcdfb_blank,
336         .fb_fillrect    = cfb_fillrect,
337         .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
338         .fb_imageblit   = cfb_imageblit,
339         .fb_mmap        = clcdfb_mmap,
340 };
341
342 static int clcdfb_register(struct clcd_fb *fb)
343 {
344         int ret;
345
346         fb->clk = clk_get(&fb->dev->dev, "CLCDCLK");
347         if (IS_ERR(fb->clk)) {
348                 ret = PTR_ERR(fb->clk);
349                 goto out;
350         }
351
352         fb->fb.fix.mmio_start   = fb->dev->res.start;
353         fb->fb.fix.mmio_len     = SZ_4K;
354
355         fb->regs = ioremap(fb->fb.fix.mmio_start, fb->fb.fix.mmio_len);
356         if (!fb->regs) {
357                 printk(KERN_ERR "CLCD: unable to remap registers\n");
358                 ret = -ENOMEM;
359                 goto free_clk;
360         }
361
362         fb->fb.fbops            = &clcdfb_ops;
363         fb->fb.flags            = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT;
364         fb->fb.pseudo_palette   = fb->cmap;
365
366         strncpy(fb->fb.fix.id, clcd_name, sizeof(fb->fb.fix.id));
367         fb->fb.fix.type         = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS;
368         fb->fb.fix.type_aux     = 0;
369         fb->fb.fix.xpanstep     = 0;
370         fb->fb.fix.ypanstep     = 0;
371         fb->fb.fix.ywrapstep    = 0;
372         fb->fb.fix.accel        = FB_ACCEL_NONE;
373
374         fb->fb.var.xres         = fb->panel->mode.xres;
375         fb->fb.var.yres         = fb->panel->mode.yres;
376         fb->fb.var.xres_virtual = fb->panel->mode.xres;
377         fb->fb.var.yres_virtual = fb->panel->mode.yres;
378         fb->fb.var.bits_per_pixel = fb->panel->bpp;
379         fb->fb.var.grayscale    = fb->panel->grayscale;
380         fb->fb.var.pixclock     = fb->panel->mode.pixclock;
381         fb->fb.var.left_margin  = fb->panel->mode.left_margin;
382         fb->fb.var.right_margin = fb->panel->mode.right_margin;
383         fb->fb.var.upper_margin = fb->panel->mode.upper_margin;
384         fb->fb.var.lower_margin = fb->panel->mode.lower_margin;
385         fb->fb.var.hsync_len    = fb->panel->mode.hsync_len;
386         fb->fb.var.vsync_len    = fb->panel->mode.vsync_len;
387         fb->fb.var.sync         = fb->panel->mode.sync;
388         fb->fb.var.vmode        = fb->panel->mode.vmode;
389         fb->fb.var.activate     = FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
390         fb->fb.var.nonstd       = 0;
391         fb->fb.var.height       = fb->panel->height;
392         fb->fb.var.width        = fb->panel->width;
393         fb->fb.var.accel_flags  = 0;
394
395         fb->fb.monspecs.hfmin   = 0;
396         fb->fb.monspecs.hfmax   = 100000;
397         fb->fb.monspecs.vfmin   = 0;
398         fb->fb.monspecs.vfmax   = 400;
399         fb->fb.monspecs.dclkmin = 1000000;
400         fb->fb.monspecs.dclkmax = 100000000;
401
402         /*
403          * Make sure that the bitfields are set appropriately.
404          */
405         clcdfb_set_bitfields(fb, &fb->fb.var);
406
407         /*
408          * Allocate colourmap.
409          */
410         fb_alloc_cmap(&fb->fb.cmap, 256, 0);
411
412         /*
413          * Ensure interrupts are disabled.
414          */
415         writel(0, fb->regs + CLCD_IENB);
416
417         fb_set_var(&fb->fb, &fb->fb.var);
418
419         printk(KERN_INFO "CLCD: %s hardware, %s display\n",
420                fb->board->name, fb->panel->mode.name);
421
422         ret = register_framebuffer(&fb->fb);
423         if (ret == 0)
424                 goto out;
425
426         printk(KERN_ERR "CLCD: cannot register framebuffer (%d)\n", ret);
427
428         iounmap(fb->regs);
429  free_clk:
430         clk_put(fb->clk);
431  out:
432         return ret;
433 }
434
435 static int clcdfb_probe(struct amba_device *dev, void *id)
436 {
437         struct clcd_board *board = dev->dev.platform_data;
438         struct clcd_fb *fb;
439         int ret;
440
441         if (!board)
442                 return -EINVAL;
443
444         ret = amba_request_regions(dev, NULL);
445         if (ret) {
446                 printk(KERN_ERR "CLCD: unable to reserve regs region\n");
447                 goto out;
448         }
449
450         fb = (struct clcd_fb *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct clcd_fb), GFP_KERNEL);
451         if (!fb) {
452                 printk(KERN_INFO "CLCD: could not allocate new clcd_fb struct\n");
453                 ret = -ENOMEM;
454                 goto free_region;
455         }
456         memset(fb, 0, sizeof(struct clcd_fb));
457
458         fb->dev = dev;
459         fb->board = board;
460
461         ret = fb->board->setup(fb);
462         if (ret)
463                 goto free_fb;
464
465         ret = clcdfb_register(fb); 
466         if (ret == 0) {
467                 amba_set_drvdata(dev, fb);
468                 goto out;
469         }
470
471         fb->board->remove(fb);
472  free_fb:
473         kfree(fb);
474  free_region:
475         amba_release_regions(dev);
476  out:
477         return ret;
478 }
479
480 static int clcdfb_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
481 {
482         struct clcd_fb *fb = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
483
484         amba_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
485
486         clcdfb_disable(fb);
487         unregister_framebuffer(&fb->fb);
488         iounmap(fb->regs);
489         clk_put(fb->clk);
490
491         fb->board->remove(fb);
492
493         kfree(fb);
494
495         amba_release_regions(dev);
496
497         return 0;
498 }
499
500 static struct amba_id clcdfb_id_table[] = {
501         {
502                 .id     = 0x00041110,
503                 .mask   = 0x000ffffe,
504         },
505         { 0, 0 },
506 };
507
508 static struct amba_driver clcd_driver = {
509         .drv            = {
510                 .name   = "clcd-pl11x",
511         },
512         .probe          = clcdfb_probe,
513         .remove         = clcdfb_remove,
514         .id_table       = clcdfb_id_table,
515 };
516
517 static int __init amba_clcdfb_init(void)
518 {
519         if (fb_get_options("ambafb", NULL))
520                 return -ENODEV;
521
522         return amba_driver_register(&clcd_driver);
523 }
524
525 module_init(amba_clcdfb_init);
526
527 static void __exit amba_clcdfb_exit(void)
528 {
529         amba_driver_unregister(&clcd_driver);
530 }
531
532 module_exit(amba_clcdfb_exit);
533
534 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PrimeCell PL110 CLCD core driver");
535 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");