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Btrfs: hash_lock is no longer needed
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6  * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
11  * General Public License for more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14  * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16  * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
17  */
18
19 #include <linux/fs.h>
20 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
21 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
22 #include <linux/swap.h>
23 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
24 #include <linux/writeback.h>
25 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
26 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
27 #include <linux/kthread.h>
28 #include <linux/freezer.h>
29 #include "compat.h"
30 #include "crc32c.h"
31 #include "ctree.h"
32 #include "disk-io.h"
33 #include "transaction.h"
34 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
35 #include "volumes.h"
36 #include "print-tree.h"
37 #include "async-thread.h"
38 #include "locking.h"
39 #include "ref-cache.h"
40 #include "tree-log.h"
41
42 static struct extent_io_ops btree_extent_io_ops;
43 static void end_workqueue_fn(struct btrfs_work *work);
44
45 /*
46  * end_io_wq structs are used to do processing in task context when an IO is
47  * complete.  This is used during reads to verify checksums, and it is used
48  * by writes to insert metadata for new file extents after IO is complete.
49  */
50 struct end_io_wq {
51         struct bio *bio;
52         bio_end_io_t *end_io;
53         void *private;
54         struct btrfs_fs_info *info;
55         int error;
56         int metadata;
57         struct list_head list;
58         struct btrfs_work work;
59 };
60
61 /*
62  * async submit bios are used to offload expensive checksumming
63  * onto the worker threads.  They checksum file and metadata bios
64  * just before they are sent down the IO stack.
65  */
66 struct async_submit_bio {
67         struct inode *inode;
68         struct bio *bio;
69         struct list_head list;
70         extent_submit_bio_hook_t *submit_bio_start;
71         extent_submit_bio_hook_t *submit_bio_done;
72         int rw;
73         int mirror_num;
74         unsigned long bio_flags;
75         struct btrfs_work work;
76 };
77
78 /*
79  * extents on the btree inode are pretty simple, there's one extent
80  * that covers the entire device
81  */
82 static struct extent_map *btree_get_extent(struct inode *inode,
83                 struct page *page, size_t page_offset, u64 start, u64 len,
84                 int create)
85 {
86         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
87         struct extent_map *em;
88         int ret;
89
90         spin_lock(&em_tree->lock);
91         em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
92         if (em) {
93                 em->bdev =
94                         BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
95                 spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
96                 goto out;
97         }
98         spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
99
100         em = alloc_extent_map(GFP_NOFS);
101         if (!em) {
102                 em = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
103                 goto out;
104         }
105         em->start = 0;
106         em->len = (u64)-1;
107         em->block_len = (u64)-1;
108         em->block_start = 0;
109         em->bdev = BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->fs_devices->latest_bdev;
110
111         spin_lock(&em_tree->lock);
112         ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em);
113         if (ret == -EEXIST) {
114                 u64 failed_start = em->start;
115                 u64 failed_len = em->len;
116
117                 free_extent_map(em);
118                 em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, start, len);
119                 if (em) {
120                         ret = 0;
121                 } else {
122                         em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, failed_start,
123                                                    failed_len);
124                         ret = -EIO;
125                 }
126         } else if (ret) {
127                 free_extent_map(em);
128                 em = NULL;
129         }
130         spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
131
132         if (ret)
133                 em = ERR_PTR(ret);
134 out:
135         return em;
136 }
137
138 u32 btrfs_csum_data(struct btrfs_root *root, char *data, u32 seed, size_t len)
139 {
140         return btrfs_crc32c(seed, data, len);
141 }
142
143 void btrfs_csum_final(u32 crc, char *result)
144 {
145         *(__le32 *)result = ~cpu_to_le32(crc);
146 }
147
148 /*
149  * compute the csum for a btree block, and either verify it or write it
150  * into the csum field of the block.
151  */
152 static int csum_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, struct extent_buffer *buf,
153                            int verify)
154 {
155         u16 csum_size =
156                 btrfs_super_csum_size(&root->fs_info->super_copy);
157         char *result = NULL;
158         unsigned long len;
159         unsigned long cur_len;
160         unsigned long offset = BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE;
161         char *map_token = NULL;
162         char *kaddr;
163         unsigned long map_start;
164         unsigned long map_len;
165         int err;
166         u32 crc = ~(u32)0;
167         unsigned long inline_result;
168
169         len = buf->len - offset;
170         while (len > 0) {
171                 err = map_private_extent_buffer(buf, offset, 32,
172                                         &map_token, &kaddr,
173                                         &map_start, &map_len, KM_USER0);
174                 if (err)
175                         return 1;
176                 cur_len = min(len, map_len - (offset - map_start));
177                 crc = btrfs_csum_data(root, kaddr + offset - map_start,
178                                       crc, cur_len);
179                 len -= cur_len;
180                 offset += cur_len;
181                 unmap_extent_buffer(buf, map_token, KM_USER0);
182         }
183         if (csum_size > sizeof(inline_result)) {
184                 result = kzalloc(csum_size * sizeof(char), GFP_NOFS);
185                 if (!result)
186                         return 1;
187         } else {
188                 result = (char *)&inline_result;
189         }
190
191         btrfs_csum_final(crc, result);
192
193         if (verify) {
194                 if (memcmp_extent_buffer(buf, result, 0, csum_size)) {
195                         u32 val;
196                         u32 found = 0;
197                         memcpy(&found, result, csum_size);
198
199                         read_extent_buffer(buf, &val, 0, csum_size);
200                         printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: %s checksum verify failed "
201                                "on %llu wanted %X found %X level %d\n",
202                                root->fs_info->sb->s_id,
203                                buf->start, val, found, btrfs_header_level(buf));
204                         if (result != (char *)&inline_result)
205                                 kfree(result);
206                         return 1;
207                 }
208         } else {
209                 write_extent_buffer(buf, result, 0, csum_size);
210         }
211         if (result != (char *)&inline_result)
212                 kfree(result);
213         return 0;
214 }
215
216 /*
217  * we can't consider a given block up to date unless the transid of the
218  * block matches the transid in the parent node's pointer.  This is how we
219  * detect blocks that either didn't get written at all or got written
220  * in the wrong place.
221  */
222 static int verify_parent_transid(struct extent_io_tree *io_tree,
223                                  struct extent_buffer *eb, u64 parent_transid)
224 {
225         int ret;
226
227         if (!parent_transid || btrfs_header_generation(eb) == parent_transid)
228                 return 0;
229
230         lock_extent(io_tree, eb->start, eb->start + eb->len - 1, GFP_NOFS);
231         if (extent_buffer_uptodate(io_tree, eb) &&
232             btrfs_header_generation(eb) == parent_transid) {
233                 ret = 0;
234                 goto out;
235         }
236         printk("parent transid verify failed on %llu wanted %llu found %llu\n",
237                (unsigned long long)eb->start,
238                (unsigned long long)parent_transid,
239                (unsigned long long)btrfs_header_generation(eb));
240         ret = 1;
241         clear_extent_buffer_uptodate(io_tree, eb);
242 out:
243         unlock_extent(io_tree, eb->start, eb->start + eb->len - 1,
244                       GFP_NOFS);
245         return ret;
246 }
247
248 /*
249  * helper to read a given tree block, doing retries as required when
250  * the checksums don't match and we have alternate mirrors to try.
251  */
252 static int btree_read_extent_buffer_pages(struct btrfs_root *root,
253                                           struct extent_buffer *eb,
254                                           u64 start, u64 parent_transid)
255 {
256         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
257         int ret;
258         int num_copies = 0;
259         int mirror_num = 0;
260
261         io_tree = &BTRFS_I(root->fs_info->btree_inode)->io_tree;
262         while (1) {
263                 ret = read_extent_buffer_pages(io_tree, eb, start, 1,
264                                                btree_get_extent, mirror_num);
265                 if (!ret &&
266                     !verify_parent_transid(io_tree, eb, parent_transid))
267                         return ret;
268
269                 num_copies = btrfs_num_copies(&root->fs_info->mapping_tree,
270                                               eb->start, eb->len);
271                 if (num_copies == 1)
272                         return ret;
273
274                 mirror_num++;
275                 if (mirror_num > num_copies)
276                         return ret;
277         }
278         return -EIO;
279 }
280
281 /*
282  * checksum a dirty tree block before IO.  This has extra checks to make sure
283  * we only fill in the checksum field in the first page of a multi-page block
284  */
285
286 static int csum_dirty_buffer(struct btrfs_root *root, struct page *page)
287 {
288         struct extent_io_tree *tree;
289         u64 start = (u64)page->index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
290         u64 found_start;
291         int found_level;
292         unsigned long len;
293         struct extent_buffer *eb;
294         int ret;
295
296         tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
297
298         if (page->private == EXTENT_PAGE_PRIVATE)
299                 goto out;
300         if (!page->private)
301                 goto out;
302         len = page->private >> 2;
303         WARN_ON(len == 0);
304
305         eb = alloc_extent_buffer(tree, start, len, page, GFP_NOFS);
306         ret = btree_read_extent_buffer_pages(root, eb, start + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
307                                              btrfs_header_generation(eb));
308         BUG_ON(ret);
309         found_start = btrfs_header_bytenr(eb);
310         if (found_start != start) {
311                 WARN_ON(1);
312                 goto err;
313         }
314         if (eb->first_page != page) {
315                 WARN_ON(1);
316                 goto err;
317         }
318         if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
319                 WARN_ON(1);
320                 goto err;
321         }
322         found_level = btrfs_header_level(eb);
323
324         csum_tree_block(root, eb, 0);
325 err:
326         free_extent_buffer(eb);
327 out:
328         return 0;
329 }
330
331 static int check_tree_block_fsid(struct btrfs_root *root,
332                                  struct extent_buffer *eb)
333 {
334         struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = root->fs_info->fs_devices;
335         u8 fsid[BTRFS_UUID_SIZE];
336         int ret = 1;
337
338         read_extent_buffer(eb, fsid, (unsigned long)btrfs_header_fsid(eb),
339                            BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
340         while (fs_devices) {
341                 if (!memcmp(fsid, fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE)) {
342                         ret = 0;
343                         break;
344                 }
345                 fs_devices = fs_devices->seed;
346         }
347         return ret;
348 }
349
350 static int btree_readpage_end_io_hook(struct page *page, u64 start, u64 end,
351                                struct extent_state *state)
352 {
353         struct extent_io_tree *tree;
354         u64 found_start;
355         int found_level;
356         unsigned long len;
357         struct extent_buffer *eb;
358         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->root;
359         int ret = 0;
360
361         tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
362         if (page->private == EXTENT_PAGE_PRIVATE)
363                 goto out;
364         if (!page->private)
365                 goto out;
366
367         len = page->private >> 2;
368         WARN_ON(len == 0);
369
370         eb = alloc_extent_buffer(tree, start, len, page, GFP_NOFS);
371
372         found_start = btrfs_header_bytenr(eb);
373         if (found_start != start) {
374                 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs bad tree block start %llu %llu\n",
375                        (unsigned long long)found_start,
376                        (unsigned long long)eb->start);
377                 ret = -EIO;
378                 goto err;
379         }
380         if (eb->first_page != page) {
381                 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs bad first page %lu %lu\n",
382                        eb->first_page->index, page->index);
383                 WARN_ON(1);
384                 ret = -EIO;
385                 goto err;
386         }
387         if (check_tree_block_fsid(root, eb)) {
388                 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs bad fsid on block %llu\n",
389                        (unsigned long long)eb->start);
390                 ret = -EIO;
391                 goto err;
392         }
393         found_level = btrfs_header_level(eb);
394
395         ret = csum_tree_block(root, eb, 1);
396         if (ret)
397                 ret = -EIO;
398
399         end = min_t(u64, eb->len, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
400         end = eb->start + end - 1;
401 err:
402         free_extent_buffer(eb);
403 out:
404         return ret;
405 }
406
407 static void end_workqueue_bio(struct bio *bio, int err)
408 {
409         struct end_io_wq *end_io_wq = bio->bi_private;
410         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
411
412         fs_info = end_io_wq->info;
413         end_io_wq->error = err;
414         end_io_wq->work.func = end_workqueue_fn;
415         end_io_wq->work.flags = 0;
416
417         if (bio->bi_rw & (1 << BIO_RW)) {
418                 if (end_io_wq->metadata)
419                         btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->endio_meta_write_workers,
420                                            &end_io_wq->work);
421                 else
422                         btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->endio_write_workers,
423                                            &end_io_wq->work);
424         } else {
425                 if (end_io_wq->metadata)
426                         btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->endio_meta_workers,
427                                            &end_io_wq->work);
428                 else
429                         btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->endio_workers,
430                                            &end_io_wq->work);
431         }
432 }
433
434 int btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, struct bio *bio,
435                         int metadata)
436 {
437         struct end_io_wq *end_io_wq;
438         end_io_wq = kmalloc(sizeof(*end_io_wq), GFP_NOFS);
439         if (!end_io_wq)
440                 return -ENOMEM;
441
442         end_io_wq->private = bio->bi_private;
443         end_io_wq->end_io = bio->bi_end_io;
444         end_io_wq->info = info;
445         end_io_wq->error = 0;
446         end_io_wq->bio = bio;
447         end_io_wq->metadata = metadata;
448
449         bio->bi_private = end_io_wq;
450         bio->bi_end_io = end_workqueue_bio;
451         return 0;
452 }
453
454 unsigned long btrfs_async_submit_limit(struct btrfs_fs_info *info)
455 {
456         unsigned long limit = min_t(unsigned long,
457                                     info->workers.max_workers,
458                                     info->fs_devices->open_devices);
459         return 256 * limit;
460 }
461
462 int btrfs_congested_async(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, int iodone)
463 {
464         return atomic_read(&info->nr_async_bios) >
465                 btrfs_async_submit_limit(info);
466 }
467
468 static void run_one_async_start(struct btrfs_work *work)
469 {
470         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
471         struct async_submit_bio *async;
472
473         async = container_of(work, struct  async_submit_bio, work);
474         fs_info = BTRFS_I(async->inode)->root->fs_info;
475         async->submit_bio_start(async->inode, async->rw, async->bio,
476                                async->mirror_num, async->bio_flags);
477 }
478
479 static void run_one_async_done(struct btrfs_work *work)
480 {
481         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
482         struct async_submit_bio *async;
483         int limit;
484
485         async = container_of(work, struct  async_submit_bio, work);
486         fs_info = BTRFS_I(async->inode)->root->fs_info;
487
488         limit = btrfs_async_submit_limit(fs_info);
489         limit = limit * 2 / 3;
490
491         atomic_dec(&fs_info->nr_async_submits);
492
493         if (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) < limit &&
494             waitqueue_active(&fs_info->async_submit_wait))
495                 wake_up(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
496
497         async->submit_bio_done(async->inode, async->rw, async->bio,
498                                async->mirror_num, async->bio_flags);
499 }
500
501 static void run_one_async_free(struct btrfs_work *work)
502 {
503         struct async_submit_bio *async;
504
505         async = container_of(work, struct  async_submit_bio, work);
506         kfree(async);
507 }
508
509 int btrfs_wq_submit_bio(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct inode *inode,
510                         int rw, struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
511                         unsigned long bio_flags,
512                         extent_submit_bio_hook_t *submit_bio_start,
513                         extent_submit_bio_hook_t *submit_bio_done)
514 {
515         struct async_submit_bio *async;
516
517         async = kmalloc(sizeof(*async), GFP_NOFS);
518         if (!async)
519                 return -ENOMEM;
520
521         async->inode = inode;
522         async->rw = rw;
523         async->bio = bio;
524         async->mirror_num = mirror_num;
525         async->submit_bio_start = submit_bio_start;
526         async->submit_bio_done = submit_bio_done;
527
528         async->work.func = run_one_async_start;
529         async->work.ordered_func = run_one_async_done;
530         async->work.ordered_free = run_one_async_free;
531
532         async->work.flags = 0;
533         async->bio_flags = bio_flags;
534
535         atomic_inc(&fs_info->nr_async_submits);
536         btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->workers, &async->work);
537 #if 0
538         int limit = btrfs_async_submit_limit(fs_info);
539         if (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) > limit) {
540                 wait_event_timeout(fs_info->async_submit_wait,
541                            (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) < limit),
542                            HZ/10);
543
544                 wait_event_timeout(fs_info->async_submit_wait,
545                            (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_bios) < limit),
546                            HZ/10);
547         }
548 #endif
549         while (atomic_read(&fs_info->async_submit_draining) &&
550               atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits)) {
551                 wait_event(fs_info->async_submit_wait,
552                            (atomic_read(&fs_info->nr_async_submits) == 0));
553         }
554
555         return 0;
556 }
557
558 static int btree_csum_one_bio(struct bio *bio)
559 {
560         struct bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec;
561         int bio_index = 0;
562         struct btrfs_root *root;
563
564         WARN_ON(bio->bi_vcnt <= 0);
565         while (bio_index < bio->bi_vcnt) {
566                 root = BTRFS_I(bvec->bv_page->mapping->host)->root;
567                 csum_dirty_buffer(root, bvec->bv_page);
568                 bio_index++;
569                 bvec++;
570         }
571         return 0;
572 }
573
574 static int __btree_submit_bio_start(struct inode *inode, int rw,
575                                     struct bio *bio, int mirror_num,
576                                     unsigned long bio_flags)
577 {
578         /*
579          * when we're called for a write, we're already in the async
580          * submission context.  Just jump into btrfs_map_bio
581          */
582         btree_csum_one_bio(bio);
583         return 0;
584 }
585
586 static int __btree_submit_bio_done(struct inode *inode, int rw, struct bio *bio,
587                                  int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags)
588 {
589         /*
590          * when we're called for a write, we're already in the async
591          * submission context.  Just jump into btrfs_map_bio
592          */
593         return btrfs_map_bio(BTRFS_I(inode)->root, rw, bio, mirror_num, 1);
594 }
595
596 static int btree_submit_bio_hook(struct inode *inode, int rw, struct bio *bio,
597                                  int mirror_num, unsigned long bio_flags)
598 {
599         int ret;
600
601         ret = btrfs_bio_wq_end_io(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
602                                           bio, 1);
603         BUG_ON(ret);
604
605         if (!(rw & (1 << BIO_RW))) {
606                 /*
607                  * called for a read, do the setup so that checksum validation
608                  * can happen in the async kernel threads
609                  */
610                 return btrfs_map_bio(BTRFS_I(inode)->root, rw, bio,
611                                      mirror_num, 0);
612         }
613         /*
614          * kthread helpers are used to submit writes so that checksumming
615          * can happen in parallel across all CPUs
616          */
617         return btrfs_wq_submit_bio(BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info,
618                                    inode, rw, bio, mirror_num, 0,
619                                    __btree_submit_bio_start,
620                                    __btree_submit_bio_done);
621 }
622
623 static int btree_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
624 {
625         struct extent_io_tree *tree;
626         tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
627
628         if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC) {
629                 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
630                 unlock_page(page);
631                 return 0;
632         }
633         return extent_write_full_page(tree, page, btree_get_extent, wbc);
634 }
635
636 static int btree_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
637                             struct writeback_control *wbc)
638 {
639         struct extent_io_tree *tree;
640         tree = &BTRFS_I(mapping->host)->io_tree;
641         if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
642                 u64 num_dirty;
643                 u64 start = 0;
644                 unsigned long thresh = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
645
646                 if (wbc->for_kupdate)
647                         return 0;
648
649                 num_dirty = count_range_bits(tree, &start, (u64)-1,
650                                              thresh, EXTENT_DIRTY);
651                 if (num_dirty < thresh)
652                         return 0;
653         }
654         return extent_writepages(tree, mapping, btree_get_extent, wbc);
655 }
656
657 static int btree_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
658 {
659         struct extent_io_tree *tree;
660         tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
661         return extent_read_full_page(tree, page, btree_get_extent);
662 }
663
664 static int btree_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
665 {
666         struct extent_io_tree *tree;
667         struct extent_map_tree *map;
668         int ret;
669
670         if (PageWriteback(page) || PageDirty(page))
671                 return 0;
672
673         tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
674         map = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->extent_tree;
675
676         ret = try_release_extent_state(map, tree, page, gfp_flags);
677         if (!ret)
678                 return 0;
679
680         ret = try_release_extent_buffer(tree, page);
681         if (ret == 1) {
682                 ClearPagePrivate(page);
683                 set_page_private(page, 0);
684                 page_cache_release(page);
685         }
686
687         return ret;
688 }
689
690 static void btree_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned long offset)
691 {
692         struct extent_io_tree *tree;
693         tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
694         extent_invalidatepage(tree, page, offset);
695         btree_releasepage(page, GFP_NOFS);
696         if (PagePrivate(page)) {
697                 printk(KERN_WARNING "btrfs warning page private not zero "
698                        "on page %llu\n", (unsigned long long)page_offset(page));
699                 ClearPagePrivate(page);
700                 set_page_private(page, 0);
701                 page_cache_release(page);
702         }
703 }
704
705 #if 0
706 static int btree_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
707 {
708         struct buffer_head *bh;
709         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->root;
710         struct buffer_head *head;
711         if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
712                 create_empty_buffers(page, root->fs_info->sb->s_blocksize,
713                                         (1 << BH_Dirty)|(1 << BH_Uptodate));
714         }
715         head = page_buffers(page);
716         bh = head;
717         do {
718                 if (buffer_dirty(bh))
719                         csum_tree_block(root, bh, 0);
720                 bh = bh->b_this_page;
721         } while (bh != head);
722         return block_write_full_page(page, btree_get_block, wbc);
723 }
724 #endif
725
726 static struct address_space_operations btree_aops = {
727         .readpage       = btree_readpage,
728         .writepage      = btree_writepage,
729         .writepages     = btree_writepages,
730         .releasepage    = btree_releasepage,
731         .invalidatepage = btree_invalidatepage,
732         .sync_page      = block_sync_page,
733 };
734
735 int readahead_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr, u32 blocksize,
736                          u64 parent_transid)
737 {
738         struct extent_buffer *buf = NULL;
739         struct inode *btree_inode = root->fs_info->btree_inode;
740         int ret = 0;
741
742         buf = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize);
743         if (!buf)
744                 return 0;
745         read_extent_buffer_pages(&BTRFS_I(btree_inode)->io_tree,
746                                  buf, 0, 0, btree_get_extent, 0);
747         free_extent_buffer(buf);
748         return ret;
749 }
750
751 struct extent_buffer *btrfs_find_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root,
752                                             u64 bytenr, u32 blocksize)
753 {
754         struct inode *btree_inode = root->fs_info->btree_inode;
755         struct extent_buffer *eb;
756         eb = find_extent_buffer(&BTRFS_I(btree_inode)->io_tree,
757                                 bytenr, blocksize, GFP_NOFS);
758         return eb;
759 }
760
761 struct extent_buffer *btrfs_find_create_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root,
762                                                  u64 bytenr, u32 blocksize)
763 {
764         struct inode *btree_inode = root->fs_info->btree_inode;
765         struct extent_buffer *eb;
766
767         eb = alloc_extent_buffer(&BTRFS_I(btree_inode)->io_tree,
768                                  bytenr, blocksize, NULL, GFP_NOFS);
769         return eb;
770 }
771
772
773 int btrfs_write_tree_block(struct extent_buffer *buf)
774 {
775         return btrfs_fdatawrite_range(buf->first_page->mapping, buf->start,
776                                       buf->start + buf->len - 1, WB_SYNC_ALL);
777 }
778
779 int btrfs_wait_tree_block_writeback(struct extent_buffer *buf)
780 {
781         return btrfs_wait_on_page_writeback_range(buf->first_page->mapping,
782                                   buf->start, buf->start + buf->len - 1);
783 }
784
785 struct extent_buffer *read_tree_block(struct btrfs_root *root, u64 bytenr,
786                                       u32 blocksize, u64 parent_transid)
787 {
788         struct extent_buffer *buf = NULL;
789         struct inode *btree_inode = root->fs_info->btree_inode;
790         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree;
791         int ret;
792
793         io_tree = &BTRFS_I(btree_inode)->io_tree;
794
795         buf = btrfs_find_create_tree_block(root, bytenr, blocksize);
796         if (!buf)
797                 return NULL;
798
799         ret = btree_read_extent_buffer_pages(root, buf, 0, parent_transid);
800
801         if (ret == 0)
802                 buf->flags |= EXTENT_UPTODATE;
803         else
804                 WARN_ON(1);
805         return buf;
806
807 }
808
809 int clean_tree_block(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, struct btrfs_root *root,
810                      struct extent_buffer *buf)
811 {
812         struct inode *btree_inode = root->fs_info->btree_inode;
813         if (btrfs_header_generation(buf) ==
814             root->fs_info->running_transaction->transid) {
815                 WARN_ON(!btrfs_tree_locked(buf));
816                 clear_extent_buffer_dirty(&BTRFS_I(btree_inode)->io_tree,
817                                           buf);
818         }
819         return 0;
820 }
821
822 static int __setup_root(u32 nodesize, u32 leafsize, u32 sectorsize,
823                         u32 stripesize, struct btrfs_root *root,
824                         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
825                         u64 objectid)
826 {
827         root->node = NULL;
828         root->commit_root = NULL;
829         root->ref_tree = NULL;
830         root->sectorsize = sectorsize;
831         root->nodesize = nodesize;
832         root->leafsize = leafsize;
833         root->stripesize = stripesize;
834         root->ref_cows = 0;
835         root->track_dirty = 0;
836
837         root->fs_info = fs_info;
838         root->objectid = objectid;
839         root->last_trans = 0;
840         root->highest_inode = 0;
841         root->last_inode_alloc = 0;
842         root->name = NULL;
843         root->in_sysfs = 0;
844
845         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->dirty_list);
846         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->orphan_list);
847         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->dead_list);
848         spin_lock_init(&root->node_lock);
849         spin_lock_init(&root->list_lock);
850         mutex_init(&root->objectid_mutex);
851         mutex_init(&root->log_mutex);
852         init_waitqueue_head(&root->log_writer_wait);
853         init_waitqueue_head(&root->log_commit_wait[0]);
854         init_waitqueue_head(&root->log_commit_wait[1]);
855         atomic_set(&root->log_commit[0], 0);
856         atomic_set(&root->log_commit[1], 0);
857         atomic_set(&root->log_writers, 0);
858         root->log_batch = 0;
859         root->log_transid = 0;
860         extent_io_tree_init(&root->dirty_log_pages,
861                              fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping, GFP_NOFS);
862
863         btrfs_leaf_ref_tree_init(&root->ref_tree_struct);
864         root->ref_tree = &root->ref_tree_struct;
865
866         memset(&root->root_key, 0, sizeof(root->root_key));
867         memset(&root->root_item, 0, sizeof(root->root_item));
868         memset(&root->defrag_progress, 0, sizeof(root->defrag_progress));
869         memset(&root->root_kobj, 0, sizeof(root->root_kobj));
870         root->defrag_trans_start = fs_info->generation;
871         init_completion(&root->kobj_unregister);
872         root->defrag_running = 0;
873         root->defrag_level = 0;
874         root->root_key.objectid = objectid;
875         root->anon_super.s_root = NULL;
876         root->anon_super.s_dev = 0;
877         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->anon_super.s_list);
878         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root->anon_super.s_instances);
879         init_rwsem(&root->anon_super.s_umount);
880
881         return 0;
882 }
883
884 static int find_and_setup_root(struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
885                                struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
886                                u64 objectid,
887                                struct btrfs_root *root)
888 {
889         int ret;
890         u32 blocksize;
891         u64 generation;
892
893         __setup_root(tree_root->nodesize, tree_root->leafsize,
894                      tree_root->sectorsize, tree_root->stripesize,
895                      root, fs_info, objectid);
896         ret = btrfs_find_last_root(tree_root, objectid,
897                                    &root->root_item, &root->root_key);
898         BUG_ON(ret);
899
900         generation = btrfs_root_generation(&root->root_item);
901         blocksize = btrfs_level_size(root, btrfs_root_level(&root->root_item));
902         root->node = read_tree_block(root, btrfs_root_bytenr(&root->root_item),
903                                      blocksize, generation);
904         BUG_ON(!root->node);
905         return 0;
906 }
907
908 int btrfs_free_log_root_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
909                              struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
910 {
911         struct extent_buffer *eb;
912         struct btrfs_root *log_root_tree = fs_info->log_root_tree;
913         u64 start = 0;
914         u64 end = 0;
915         int ret;
916
917         if (!log_root_tree)
918                 return 0;
919
920         while (1) {
921                 ret = find_first_extent_bit(&log_root_tree->dirty_log_pages,
922                                     0, &start, &end, EXTENT_DIRTY);
923                 if (ret)
924                         break;
925
926                 clear_extent_dirty(&log_root_tree->dirty_log_pages,
927                                    start, end, GFP_NOFS);
928         }
929         eb = fs_info->log_root_tree->node;
930
931         WARN_ON(btrfs_header_level(eb) != 0);
932         WARN_ON(btrfs_header_nritems(eb) != 0);
933
934         ret = btrfs_free_reserved_extent(fs_info->tree_root,
935                                 eb->start, eb->len);
936         BUG_ON(ret);
937
938         free_extent_buffer(eb);
939         kfree(fs_info->log_root_tree);
940         fs_info->log_root_tree = NULL;
941         return 0;
942 }
943
944 static struct btrfs_root *alloc_log_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
945                                          struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
946 {
947         struct btrfs_root *root;
948         struct btrfs_root *tree_root = fs_info->tree_root;
949         struct extent_buffer *leaf;
950
951         root = kzalloc(sizeof(*root), GFP_NOFS);
952         if (!root)
953                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
954
955         __setup_root(tree_root->nodesize, tree_root->leafsize,
956                      tree_root->sectorsize, tree_root->stripesize,
957                      root, fs_info, BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID);
958
959         root->root_key.objectid = BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID;
960         root->root_key.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
961         root->root_key.offset = BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID;
962         /*
963          * log trees do not get reference counted because they go away
964          * before a real commit is actually done.  They do store pointers
965          * to file data extents, and those reference counts still get
966          * updated (along with back refs to the log tree).
967          */
968         root->ref_cows = 0;
969
970         leaf = btrfs_alloc_free_block(trans, root, root->leafsize,
971                                       0, BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID,
972                                       trans->transid, 0, 0, 0);
973         if (IS_ERR(leaf)) {
974                 kfree(root);
975                 return ERR_CAST(leaf);
976         }
977
978         root->node = leaf;
979         btrfs_set_header_nritems(root->node, 0);
980         btrfs_set_header_level(root->node, 0);
981         btrfs_set_header_bytenr(root->node, root->node->start);
982         btrfs_set_header_generation(root->node, trans->transid);
983         btrfs_set_header_owner(root->node, BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID);
984
985         write_extent_buffer(root->node, root->fs_info->fsid,
986                             (unsigned long)btrfs_header_fsid(root->node),
987                             BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
988         btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(root->node);
989         btrfs_tree_unlock(root->node);
990         return root;
991 }
992
993 int btrfs_init_log_root_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
994                              struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
995 {
996         struct btrfs_root *log_root;
997
998         log_root = alloc_log_tree(trans, fs_info);
999         if (IS_ERR(log_root))
1000                 return PTR_ERR(log_root);
1001         WARN_ON(fs_info->log_root_tree);
1002         fs_info->log_root_tree = log_root;
1003         return 0;
1004 }
1005
1006 int btrfs_add_log_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
1007                        struct btrfs_root *root)
1008 {
1009         struct btrfs_root *log_root;
1010         struct btrfs_inode_item *inode_item;
1011
1012         log_root = alloc_log_tree(trans, root->fs_info);
1013         if (IS_ERR(log_root))
1014                 return PTR_ERR(log_root);
1015
1016         log_root->last_trans = trans->transid;
1017         log_root->root_key.offset = root->root_key.objectid;
1018
1019         inode_item = &log_root->root_item.inode;
1020         inode_item->generation = cpu_to_le64(1);
1021         inode_item->size = cpu_to_le64(3);
1022         inode_item->nlink = cpu_to_le32(1);
1023         inode_item->nbytes = cpu_to_le64(root->leafsize);
1024         inode_item->mode = cpu_to_le32(S_IFDIR | 0755);
1025
1026         btrfs_set_root_bytenr(&log_root->root_item, log_root->node->start);
1027         btrfs_set_root_generation(&log_root->root_item, trans->transid);
1028
1029         WARN_ON(root->log_root);
1030         root->log_root = log_root;
1031         root->log_transid = 0;
1032         return 0;
1033 }
1034
1035 struct btrfs_root *btrfs_read_fs_root_no_radix(struct btrfs_root *tree_root,
1036                                                struct btrfs_key *location)
1037 {
1038         struct btrfs_root *root;
1039         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = tree_root->fs_info;
1040         struct btrfs_path *path;
1041         struct extent_buffer *l;
1042         u64 highest_inode;
1043         u64 generation;
1044         u32 blocksize;
1045         int ret = 0;
1046
1047         root = kzalloc(sizeof(*root), GFP_NOFS);
1048         if (!root)
1049                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1050         if (location->offset == (u64)-1) {
1051                 ret = find_and_setup_root(tree_root, fs_info,
1052                                           location->objectid, root);
1053                 if (ret) {
1054                         kfree(root);
1055                         return ERR_PTR(ret);
1056                 }
1057                 goto insert;
1058         }
1059
1060         __setup_root(tree_root->nodesize, tree_root->leafsize,
1061                      tree_root->sectorsize, tree_root->stripesize,
1062                      root, fs_info, location->objectid);
1063
1064         path = btrfs_alloc_path();
1065         BUG_ON(!path);
1066         ret = btrfs_search_slot(NULL, tree_root, location, path, 0, 0);
1067         if (ret != 0) {
1068                 if (ret > 0)
1069                         ret = -ENOENT;
1070                 goto out;
1071         }
1072         l = path->nodes[0];
1073         read_extent_buffer(l, &root->root_item,
1074                btrfs_item_ptr_offset(l, path->slots[0]),
1075                sizeof(root->root_item));
1076         memcpy(&root->root_key, location, sizeof(*location));
1077         ret = 0;
1078 out:
1079         btrfs_release_path(root, path);
1080         btrfs_free_path(path);
1081         if (ret) {
1082                 kfree(root);
1083                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1084         }
1085         generation = btrfs_root_generation(&root->root_item);
1086         blocksize = btrfs_level_size(root, btrfs_root_level(&root->root_item));
1087         root->node = read_tree_block(root, btrfs_root_bytenr(&root->root_item),
1088                                      blocksize, generation);
1089         BUG_ON(!root->node);
1090 insert:
1091         if (location->objectid != BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID) {
1092                 root->ref_cows = 1;
1093                 ret = btrfs_find_highest_inode(root, &highest_inode);
1094                 if (ret == 0) {
1095                         root->highest_inode = highest_inode;
1096                         root->last_inode_alloc = highest_inode;
1097                 }
1098         }
1099         return root;
1100 }
1101
1102 struct btrfs_root *btrfs_lookup_fs_root(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1103                                         u64 root_objectid)
1104 {
1105         struct btrfs_root *root;
1106
1107         if (root_objectid == BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID)
1108                 return fs_info->tree_root;
1109         if (root_objectid == BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID)
1110                 return fs_info->extent_root;
1111
1112         root = radix_tree_lookup(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix,
1113                                  (unsigned long)root_objectid);
1114         return root;
1115 }
1116
1117 struct btrfs_root *btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1118                                               struct btrfs_key *location)
1119 {
1120         struct btrfs_root *root;
1121         int ret;
1122
1123         if (location->objectid == BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID)
1124                 return fs_info->tree_root;
1125         if (location->objectid == BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID)
1126                 return fs_info->extent_root;
1127         if (location->objectid == BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID)
1128                 return fs_info->chunk_root;
1129         if (location->objectid == BTRFS_DEV_TREE_OBJECTID)
1130                 return fs_info->dev_root;
1131         if (location->objectid == BTRFS_CSUM_TREE_OBJECTID)
1132                 return fs_info->csum_root;
1133
1134         root = radix_tree_lookup(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix,
1135                                  (unsigned long)location->objectid);
1136         if (root)
1137                 return root;
1138
1139         root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_radix(fs_info->tree_root, location);
1140         if (IS_ERR(root))
1141                 return root;
1142
1143         set_anon_super(&root->anon_super, NULL);
1144
1145         ret = radix_tree_insert(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix,
1146                                 (unsigned long)root->root_key.objectid,
1147                                 root);
1148         if (ret) {
1149                 free_extent_buffer(root->node);
1150                 kfree(root);
1151                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1152         }
1153         if (!(fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1154                 ret = btrfs_find_dead_roots(fs_info->tree_root,
1155                                             root->root_key.objectid, root);
1156                 BUG_ON(ret);
1157                 btrfs_orphan_cleanup(root);
1158         }
1159         return root;
1160 }
1161
1162 struct btrfs_root *btrfs_read_fs_root(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
1163                                       struct btrfs_key *location,
1164                                       const char *name, int namelen)
1165 {
1166         struct btrfs_root *root;
1167         int ret;
1168
1169         root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, location);
1170         if (!root)
1171                 return NULL;
1172
1173         if (root->in_sysfs)
1174                 return root;
1175
1176         ret = btrfs_set_root_name(root, name, namelen);
1177         if (ret) {
1178                 free_extent_buffer(root->node);
1179                 kfree(root);
1180                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1181         }
1182 #if 0
1183         ret = btrfs_sysfs_add_root(root);
1184         if (ret) {
1185                 free_extent_buffer(root->node);
1186                 kfree(root->name);
1187                 kfree(root);
1188                 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1189         }
1190 #endif
1191         root->in_sysfs = 1;
1192         return root;
1193 }
1194
1195 static int btrfs_congested_fn(void *congested_data, int bdi_bits)
1196 {
1197         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = (struct btrfs_fs_info *)congested_data;
1198         int ret = 0;
1199         struct btrfs_device *device;
1200         struct backing_dev_info *bdi;
1201 #if 0
1202         if ((bdi_bits & (1 << BDI_write_congested)) &&
1203             btrfs_congested_async(info, 0))
1204                 return 1;
1205 #endif
1206         list_for_each_entry(device, &info->fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
1207                 if (!device->bdev)
1208                         continue;
1209                 bdi = blk_get_backing_dev_info(device->bdev);
1210                 if (bdi && bdi_congested(bdi, bdi_bits)) {
1211                         ret = 1;
1212                         break;
1213                 }
1214         }
1215         return ret;
1216 }
1217
1218 /*
1219  * this unplugs every device on the box, and it is only used when page
1220  * is null
1221  */
1222 static void __unplug_io_fn(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct page *page)
1223 {
1224         struct btrfs_device *device;
1225         struct btrfs_fs_info *info;
1226
1227         info = (struct btrfs_fs_info *)bdi->unplug_io_data;
1228         list_for_each_entry(device, &info->fs_devices->devices, dev_list) {
1229                 if (!device->bdev)
1230                         continue;
1231
1232                 bdi = blk_get_backing_dev_info(device->bdev);
1233                 if (bdi->unplug_io_fn)
1234                         bdi->unplug_io_fn(bdi, page);
1235         }
1236 }
1237
1238 static void btrfs_unplug_io_fn(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, struct page *page)
1239 {
1240         struct inode *inode;
1241         struct extent_map_tree *em_tree;
1242         struct extent_map *em;
1243         struct address_space *mapping;
1244         u64 offset;
1245
1246         /* the generic O_DIRECT read code does this */
1247         if (1 || !page) {
1248                 __unplug_io_fn(bdi, page);
1249                 return;
1250         }
1251
1252         /*
1253          * page->mapping may change at any time.  Get a consistent copy
1254          * and use that for everything below
1255          */
1256         smp_mb();
1257         mapping = page->mapping;
1258         if (!mapping)
1259                 return;
1260
1261         inode = mapping->host;
1262
1263         /*
1264          * don't do the expensive searching for a small number of
1265          * devices
1266          */
1267         if (BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->fs_devices->open_devices <= 2) {
1268                 __unplug_io_fn(bdi, page);
1269                 return;
1270         }
1271
1272         offset = page_offset(page);
1273
1274         em_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->extent_tree;
1275         spin_lock(&em_tree->lock);
1276         em = lookup_extent_mapping(em_tree, offset, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1277         spin_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
1278         if (!em) {
1279                 __unplug_io_fn(bdi, page);
1280                 return;
1281         }
1282
1283         if (em->block_start >= EXTENT_MAP_LAST_BYTE) {
1284                 free_extent_map(em);
1285                 __unplug_io_fn(bdi, page);
1286                 return;
1287         }
1288         offset = offset - em->start;
1289         btrfs_unplug_page(&BTRFS_I(inode)->root->fs_info->mapping_tree,
1290                           em->block_start + offset, page);
1291         free_extent_map(em);
1292 }
1293
1294 static int setup_bdi(struct btrfs_fs_info *info, struct backing_dev_info *bdi)
1295 {
1296         bdi_init(bdi);
1297         bdi->ra_pages   = default_backing_dev_info.ra_pages;
1298         bdi->state              = 0;
1299         bdi->capabilities       = default_backing_dev_info.capabilities;
1300         bdi->unplug_io_fn       = btrfs_unplug_io_fn;
1301         bdi->unplug_io_data     = info;
1302         bdi->congested_fn       = btrfs_congested_fn;
1303         bdi->congested_data     = info;
1304         return 0;
1305 }
1306
1307 static int bio_ready_for_csum(struct bio *bio)
1308 {
1309         u64 length = 0;
1310         u64 buf_len = 0;
1311         u64 start = 0;
1312         struct page *page;
1313         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = NULL;
1314         struct btrfs_fs_info *info = NULL;
1315         struct bio_vec *bvec;
1316         int i;
1317         int ret;
1318
1319         bio_for_each_segment(bvec, bio, i) {
1320                 page = bvec->bv_page;
1321                 if (page->private == EXTENT_PAGE_PRIVATE) {
1322                         length += bvec->bv_len;
1323                         continue;
1324                 }
1325                 if (!page->private) {
1326                         length += bvec->bv_len;
1327                         continue;
1328                 }
1329                 length = bvec->bv_len;
1330                 buf_len = page->private >> 2;
1331                 start = page_offset(page) + bvec->bv_offset;
1332                 io_tree = &BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->io_tree;
1333                 info = BTRFS_I(page->mapping->host)->root->fs_info;
1334         }
1335         /* are we fully contained in this bio? */
1336         if (buf_len <= length)
1337                 return 1;
1338
1339         ret = extent_range_uptodate(io_tree, start + length,
1340                                     start + buf_len - 1);
1341         if (ret == 1)
1342                 return ret;
1343         return ret;
1344 }
1345
1346 /*
1347  * called by the kthread helper functions to finally call the bio end_io
1348  * functions.  This is where read checksum verification actually happens
1349  */
1350 static void end_workqueue_fn(struct btrfs_work *work)
1351 {
1352         struct bio *bio;
1353         struct end_io_wq *end_io_wq;
1354         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info;
1355         int error;
1356
1357         end_io_wq = container_of(work, struct end_io_wq, work);
1358         bio = end_io_wq->bio;
1359         fs_info = end_io_wq->info;
1360
1361         /* metadata bio reads are special because the whole tree block must
1362          * be checksummed at once.  This makes sure the entire block is in
1363          * ram and up to date before trying to verify things.  For
1364          * blocksize <= pagesize, it is basically a noop
1365          */
1366         if (!(bio->bi_rw & (1 << BIO_RW)) && end_io_wq->metadata &&
1367             !bio_ready_for_csum(bio)) {
1368                 btrfs_queue_worker(&fs_info->endio_meta_workers,
1369                                    &end_io_wq->work);
1370                 return;
1371         }
1372         error = end_io_wq->error;
1373         bio->bi_private = end_io_wq->private;
1374         bio->bi_end_io = end_io_wq->end_io;
1375         kfree(end_io_wq);
1376         bio_endio(bio, error);
1377 }
1378
1379 static int cleaner_kthread(void *arg)
1380 {
1381         struct btrfs_root *root = arg;
1382
1383         do {
1384                 smp_mb();
1385                 if (root->fs_info->closing)
1386                         break;
1387
1388                 vfs_check_frozen(root->fs_info->sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
1389                 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
1390                 btrfs_clean_old_snapshots(root);
1391                 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
1392
1393                 if (freezing(current)) {
1394                         refrigerator();
1395                 } else {
1396                         smp_mb();
1397                         if (root->fs_info->closing)
1398                                 break;
1399                         set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1400                         schedule();
1401                         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1402                 }
1403         } while (!kthread_should_stop());
1404         return 0;
1405 }
1406
1407 static int transaction_kthread(void *arg)
1408 {
1409         struct btrfs_root *root = arg;
1410         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
1411         struct btrfs_transaction *cur;
1412         unsigned long now;
1413         unsigned long delay;
1414         int ret;
1415
1416         do {
1417                 smp_mb();
1418                 if (root->fs_info->closing)
1419                         break;
1420
1421                 delay = HZ * 30;
1422                 vfs_check_frozen(root->fs_info->sb, SB_FREEZE_WRITE);
1423                 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex);
1424
1425                 if (root->fs_info->total_ref_cache_size > 20 * 1024 * 1024) {
1426                         printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: total reference cache "
1427                                "size %llu\n",
1428                                root->fs_info->total_ref_cache_size);
1429                 }
1430
1431                 mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
1432                 cur = root->fs_info->running_transaction;
1433                 if (!cur) {
1434                         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
1435                         goto sleep;
1436                 }
1437
1438                 now = get_seconds();
1439                 if (now < cur->start_time || now - cur->start_time < 30) {
1440                         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
1441                         delay = HZ * 5;
1442                         goto sleep;
1443                 }
1444                 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->trans_mutex);
1445                 trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
1446                 ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
1447 sleep:
1448                 wake_up_process(root->fs_info->cleaner_kthread);
1449                 mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex);
1450
1451                 if (freezing(current)) {
1452                         refrigerator();
1453                 } else {
1454                         if (root->fs_info->closing)
1455                                 break;
1456                         set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1457                         schedule_timeout(delay);
1458                         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1459                 }
1460         } while (!kthread_should_stop());
1461         return 0;
1462 }
1463
1464 struct btrfs_root *open_ctree(struct super_block *sb,
1465                               struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
1466                               char *options)
1467 {
1468         u32 sectorsize;
1469         u32 nodesize;
1470         u32 leafsize;
1471         u32 blocksize;
1472         u32 stripesize;
1473         u64 generation;
1474         u64 features;
1475         struct btrfs_key location;
1476         struct buffer_head *bh;
1477         struct btrfs_root *extent_root = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root),
1478                                                  GFP_NOFS);
1479         struct btrfs_root *csum_root = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root),
1480                                                  GFP_NOFS);
1481         struct btrfs_root *tree_root = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root),
1482                                                GFP_NOFS);
1483         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*fs_info),
1484                                                 GFP_NOFS);
1485         struct btrfs_root *chunk_root = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root),
1486                                                 GFP_NOFS);
1487         struct btrfs_root *dev_root = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root),
1488                                               GFP_NOFS);
1489         struct btrfs_root *log_tree_root;
1490
1491         int ret;
1492         int err = -EINVAL;
1493
1494         struct btrfs_super_block *disk_super;
1495
1496         if (!extent_root || !tree_root || !fs_info ||
1497             !chunk_root || !dev_root || !csum_root) {
1498                 err = -ENOMEM;
1499                 goto fail;
1500         }
1501         INIT_RADIX_TREE(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix, GFP_NOFS);
1502         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_info->trans_list);
1503         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_info->dead_roots);
1504         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_info->hashers);
1505         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_info->delalloc_inodes);
1506         spin_lock_init(&fs_info->delalloc_lock);
1507         spin_lock_init(&fs_info->new_trans_lock);
1508         spin_lock_init(&fs_info->ref_cache_lock);
1509
1510         init_completion(&fs_info->kobj_unregister);
1511         fs_info->tree_root = tree_root;
1512         fs_info->extent_root = extent_root;
1513         fs_info->csum_root = csum_root;
1514         fs_info->chunk_root = chunk_root;
1515         fs_info->dev_root = dev_root;
1516         fs_info->fs_devices = fs_devices;
1517         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_info->dirty_cowonly_roots);
1518         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_info->space_info);
1519         btrfs_mapping_init(&fs_info->mapping_tree);
1520         atomic_set(&fs_info->nr_async_submits, 0);
1521         atomic_set(&fs_info->async_delalloc_pages, 0);
1522         atomic_set(&fs_info->async_submit_draining, 0);
1523         atomic_set(&fs_info->nr_async_bios, 0);
1524         atomic_set(&fs_info->throttles, 0);
1525         atomic_set(&fs_info->throttle_gen, 0);
1526         fs_info->sb = sb;
1527         fs_info->max_extent = (u64)-1;
1528         fs_info->max_inline = 8192 * 1024;
1529         setup_bdi(fs_info, &fs_info->bdi);
1530         fs_info->btree_inode = new_inode(sb);
1531         fs_info->btree_inode->i_ino = 1;
1532         fs_info->btree_inode->i_nlink = 1;
1533
1534         fs_info->thread_pool_size = min_t(unsigned long,
1535                                           num_online_cpus() + 2, 8);
1536
1537         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_info->ordered_extents);
1538         spin_lock_init(&fs_info->ordered_extent_lock);
1539
1540         sb->s_blocksize = 4096;
1541         sb->s_blocksize_bits = blksize_bits(4096);
1542
1543         /*
1544          * we set the i_size on the btree inode to the max possible int.
1545          * the real end of the address space is determined by all of
1546          * the devices in the system
1547          */
1548         fs_info->btree_inode->i_size = OFFSET_MAX;
1549         fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &btree_aops;
1550         fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &fs_info->bdi;
1551
1552         extent_io_tree_init(&BTRFS_I(fs_info->btree_inode)->io_tree,
1553                              fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping,
1554                              GFP_NOFS);
1555         extent_map_tree_init(&BTRFS_I(fs_info->btree_inode)->extent_tree,
1556                              GFP_NOFS);
1557
1558         BTRFS_I(fs_info->btree_inode)->io_tree.ops = &btree_extent_io_ops;
1559
1560         spin_lock_init(&fs_info->block_group_cache_lock);
1561         fs_info->block_group_cache_tree.rb_node = NULL;
1562
1563         extent_io_tree_init(&fs_info->pinned_extents,
1564                              fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping, GFP_NOFS);
1565         extent_io_tree_init(&fs_info->pending_del,
1566                              fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping, GFP_NOFS);
1567         extent_io_tree_init(&fs_info->extent_ins,
1568                              fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping, GFP_NOFS);
1569         fs_info->do_barriers = 1;
1570
1571         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fs_info->dead_reloc_roots);
1572         btrfs_leaf_ref_tree_init(&fs_info->reloc_ref_tree);
1573         btrfs_leaf_ref_tree_init(&fs_info->shared_ref_tree);
1574
1575         BTRFS_I(fs_info->btree_inode)->root = tree_root;
1576         memset(&BTRFS_I(fs_info->btree_inode)->location, 0,
1577                sizeof(struct btrfs_key));
1578         insert_inode_hash(fs_info->btree_inode);
1579
1580         mutex_init(&fs_info->trans_mutex);
1581         mutex_init(&fs_info->tree_log_mutex);
1582         mutex_init(&fs_info->drop_mutex);
1583         mutex_init(&fs_info->extent_ins_mutex);
1584         mutex_init(&fs_info->pinned_mutex);
1585         mutex_init(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1586         mutex_init(&fs_info->transaction_kthread_mutex);
1587         mutex_init(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
1588         mutex_init(&fs_info->volume_mutex);
1589         mutex_init(&fs_info->tree_reloc_mutex);
1590         init_waitqueue_head(&fs_info->transaction_throttle);
1591         init_waitqueue_head(&fs_info->transaction_wait);
1592         init_waitqueue_head(&fs_info->async_submit_wait);
1593
1594         __setup_root(4096, 4096, 4096, 4096, tree_root,
1595                      fs_info, BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID);
1596
1597
1598         bh = btrfs_read_dev_super(fs_devices->latest_bdev);
1599         if (!bh)
1600                 goto fail_iput;
1601
1602         memcpy(&fs_info->super_copy, bh->b_data, sizeof(fs_info->super_copy));
1603         memcpy(&fs_info->super_for_commit, &fs_info->super_copy,
1604                sizeof(fs_info->super_for_commit));
1605         brelse(bh);
1606
1607         memcpy(fs_info->fsid, fs_info->super_copy.fsid, BTRFS_FSID_SIZE);
1608
1609         disk_super = &fs_info->super_copy;
1610         if (!btrfs_super_root(disk_super))
1611                 goto fail_iput;
1612
1613         ret = btrfs_parse_options(tree_root, options);
1614         if (ret) {
1615                 err = ret;
1616                 goto fail_iput;
1617         }
1618
1619         features = btrfs_super_incompat_flags(disk_super) &
1620                 ~BTRFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP;
1621         if (features) {
1622                 printk(KERN_ERR "BTRFS: couldn't mount because of "
1623                        "unsupported optional features (%Lx).\n",
1624                        features);
1625                 err = -EINVAL;
1626                 goto fail_iput;
1627         }
1628
1629         features = btrfs_super_compat_ro_flags(disk_super) &
1630                 ~BTRFS_FEATURE_COMPAT_RO_SUPP;
1631         if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && features) {
1632                 printk(KERN_ERR "BTRFS: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
1633                        "unsupported option features (%Lx).\n",
1634                        features);
1635                 err = -EINVAL;
1636                 goto fail_iput;
1637         }
1638
1639         /*
1640          * we need to start all the end_io workers up front because the
1641          * queue work function gets called at interrupt time, and so it
1642          * cannot dynamically grow.
1643          */
1644         btrfs_init_workers(&fs_info->workers, "worker",
1645                            fs_info->thread_pool_size);
1646
1647         btrfs_init_workers(&fs_info->delalloc_workers, "delalloc",
1648                            fs_info->thread_pool_size);
1649
1650         btrfs_init_workers(&fs_info->submit_workers, "submit",
1651                            min_t(u64, fs_devices->num_devices,
1652                            fs_info->thread_pool_size));
1653
1654         /* a higher idle thresh on the submit workers makes it much more
1655          * likely that bios will be send down in a sane order to the
1656          * devices
1657          */
1658         fs_info->submit_workers.idle_thresh = 64;
1659
1660         fs_info->workers.idle_thresh = 16;
1661         fs_info->workers.ordered = 1;
1662
1663         fs_info->delalloc_workers.idle_thresh = 2;
1664         fs_info->delalloc_workers.ordered = 1;
1665
1666         btrfs_init_workers(&fs_info->fixup_workers, "fixup", 1);
1667         btrfs_init_workers(&fs_info->endio_workers, "endio",
1668                            fs_info->thread_pool_size);
1669         btrfs_init_workers(&fs_info->endio_meta_workers, "endio-meta",
1670                            fs_info->thread_pool_size);
1671         btrfs_init_workers(&fs_info->endio_meta_write_workers,
1672                            "endio-meta-write", fs_info->thread_pool_size);
1673         btrfs_init_workers(&fs_info->endio_write_workers, "endio-write",
1674                            fs_info->thread_pool_size);
1675
1676         /*
1677          * endios are largely parallel and should have a very
1678          * low idle thresh
1679          */
1680         fs_info->endio_workers.idle_thresh = 4;
1681         fs_info->endio_meta_workers.idle_thresh = 4;
1682
1683         fs_info->endio_write_workers.idle_thresh = 64;
1684         fs_info->endio_meta_write_workers.idle_thresh = 64;
1685
1686         btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->workers, 1);
1687         btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->submit_workers, 1);
1688         btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->delalloc_workers, 1);
1689         btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->fixup_workers, 1);
1690         btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->endio_workers, fs_info->thread_pool_size);
1691         btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->endio_meta_workers,
1692                             fs_info->thread_pool_size);
1693         btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->endio_meta_write_workers,
1694                             fs_info->thread_pool_size);
1695         btrfs_start_workers(&fs_info->endio_write_workers,
1696                             fs_info->thread_pool_size);
1697
1698         fs_info->bdi.ra_pages *= btrfs_super_num_devices(disk_super);
1699         fs_info->bdi.ra_pages = max(fs_info->bdi.ra_pages,
1700                                     4 * 1024 * 1024 / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
1701
1702         nodesize = btrfs_super_nodesize(disk_super);
1703         leafsize = btrfs_super_leafsize(disk_super);
1704         sectorsize = btrfs_super_sectorsize(disk_super);
1705         stripesize = btrfs_super_stripesize(disk_super);
1706         tree_root->nodesize = nodesize;
1707         tree_root->leafsize = leafsize;
1708         tree_root->sectorsize = sectorsize;
1709         tree_root->stripesize = stripesize;
1710
1711         sb->s_blocksize = sectorsize;
1712         sb->s_blocksize_bits = blksize_bits(sectorsize);
1713
1714         if (strncmp((char *)(&disk_super->magic), BTRFS_MAGIC,
1715                     sizeof(disk_super->magic))) {
1716                 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: valid FS not found on %s\n", sb->s_id);
1717                 goto fail_sb_buffer;
1718         }
1719
1720         mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1721         ret = btrfs_read_sys_array(tree_root);
1722         mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1723         if (ret) {
1724                 printk(KERN_WARNING "btrfs: failed to read the system "
1725                        "array on %s\n", sb->s_id);
1726                 goto fail_sys_array;
1727         }
1728
1729         blocksize = btrfs_level_size(tree_root,
1730                                      btrfs_super_chunk_root_level(disk_super));
1731         generation = btrfs_super_chunk_root_generation(disk_super);
1732
1733         __setup_root(nodesize, leafsize, sectorsize, stripesize,
1734                      chunk_root, fs_info, BTRFS_CHUNK_TREE_OBJECTID);
1735
1736         chunk_root->node = read_tree_block(chunk_root,
1737                                            btrfs_super_chunk_root(disk_super),
1738                                            blocksize, generation);
1739         BUG_ON(!chunk_root->node);
1740
1741         read_extent_buffer(chunk_root->node, fs_info->chunk_tree_uuid,
1742            (unsigned long)btrfs_header_chunk_tree_uuid(chunk_root->node),
1743            BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
1744
1745         mutex_lock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1746         ret = btrfs_read_chunk_tree(chunk_root);
1747         mutex_unlock(&fs_info->chunk_mutex);
1748         if (ret) {
1749                 printk(KERN_WARNING "btrfs: failed to read chunk tree on %s\n",
1750                        sb->s_id);
1751                 goto fail_chunk_root;
1752         }
1753
1754         btrfs_close_extra_devices(fs_devices);
1755
1756         blocksize = btrfs_level_size(tree_root,
1757                                      btrfs_super_root_level(disk_super));
1758         generation = btrfs_super_generation(disk_super);
1759
1760         tree_root->node = read_tree_block(tree_root,
1761                                           btrfs_super_root(disk_super),
1762                                           blocksize, generation);
1763         if (!tree_root->node)
1764                 goto fail_chunk_root;
1765
1766
1767         ret = find_and_setup_root(tree_root, fs_info,
1768                                   BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID, extent_root);
1769         if (ret)
1770                 goto fail_tree_root;
1771         extent_root->track_dirty = 1;
1772
1773         ret = find_and_setup_root(tree_root, fs_info,
1774                                   BTRFS_DEV_TREE_OBJECTID, dev_root);
1775         dev_root->track_dirty = 1;
1776
1777         if (ret)
1778                 goto fail_extent_root;
1779
1780         ret = find_and_setup_root(tree_root, fs_info,
1781                                   BTRFS_CSUM_TREE_OBJECTID, csum_root);
1782         if (ret)
1783                 goto fail_extent_root;
1784
1785         csum_root->track_dirty = 1;
1786
1787         btrfs_read_block_groups(extent_root);
1788
1789         fs_info->generation = generation;
1790         fs_info->last_trans_committed = generation;
1791         fs_info->data_alloc_profile = (u64)-1;
1792         fs_info->metadata_alloc_profile = (u64)-1;
1793         fs_info->system_alloc_profile = fs_info->metadata_alloc_profile;
1794         fs_info->cleaner_kthread = kthread_run(cleaner_kthread, tree_root,
1795                                                "btrfs-cleaner");
1796         if (IS_ERR(fs_info->cleaner_kthread))
1797                 goto fail_csum_root;
1798
1799         fs_info->transaction_kthread = kthread_run(transaction_kthread,
1800                                                    tree_root,
1801                                                    "btrfs-transaction");
1802         if (IS_ERR(fs_info->transaction_kthread))
1803                 goto fail_cleaner;
1804
1805         if (btrfs_super_log_root(disk_super) != 0) {
1806                 u64 bytenr = btrfs_super_log_root(disk_super);
1807
1808                 if (fs_devices->rw_devices == 0) {
1809                         printk(KERN_WARNING "Btrfs log replay required "
1810                                "on RO media\n");
1811                         err = -EIO;
1812                         goto fail_trans_kthread;
1813                 }
1814                 blocksize =
1815                      btrfs_level_size(tree_root,
1816                                       btrfs_super_log_root_level(disk_super));
1817
1818                 log_tree_root = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_root),
1819                                                       GFP_NOFS);
1820
1821                 __setup_root(nodesize, leafsize, sectorsize, stripesize,
1822                              log_tree_root, fs_info, BTRFS_TREE_LOG_OBJECTID);
1823
1824                 log_tree_root->node = read_tree_block(tree_root, bytenr,
1825                                                       blocksize,
1826                                                       generation + 1);
1827                 ret = btrfs_recover_log_trees(log_tree_root);
1828                 BUG_ON(ret);
1829
1830                 if (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1831                         ret =  btrfs_commit_super(tree_root);
1832                         BUG_ON(ret);
1833                 }
1834         }
1835
1836         if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1837                 ret = btrfs_cleanup_reloc_trees(tree_root);
1838                 BUG_ON(ret);
1839         }
1840
1841         location.objectid = BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID;
1842         location.type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY;
1843         location.offset = (u64)-1;
1844
1845         fs_info->fs_root = btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name(fs_info, &location);
1846         if (!fs_info->fs_root)
1847                 goto fail_trans_kthread;
1848         return tree_root;
1849
1850 fail_trans_kthread:
1851         kthread_stop(fs_info->transaction_kthread);
1852 fail_cleaner:
1853         kthread_stop(fs_info->cleaner_kthread);
1854
1855         /*
1856          * make sure we're done with the btree inode before we stop our
1857          * kthreads
1858          */
1859         filemap_write_and_wait(fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping);
1860         invalidate_inode_pages2(fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping);
1861
1862 fail_csum_root:
1863         free_extent_buffer(csum_root->node);
1864 fail_extent_root:
1865         free_extent_buffer(extent_root->node);
1866 fail_tree_root:
1867         free_extent_buffer(tree_root->node);
1868 fail_chunk_root:
1869         free_extent_buffer(chunk_root->node);
1870 fail_sys_array:
1871         free_extent_buffer(dev_root->node);
1872 fail_sb_buffer:
1873         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->fixup_workers);
1874         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->delalloc_workers);
1875         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->workers);
1876         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_workers);
1877         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_meta_workers);
1878         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_meta_write_workers);
1879         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_write_workers);
1880         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->submit_workers);
1881 fail_iput:
1882         invalidate_inode_pages2(fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping);
1883         iput(fs_info->btree_inode);
1884
1885         btrfs_close_devices(fs_info->fs_devices);
1886         btrfs_mapping_tree_free(&fs_info->mapping_tree);
1887         bdi_destroy(&fs_info->bdi);
1888
1889 fail:
1890         kfree(extent_root);
1891         kfree(tree_root);
1892         kfree(fs_info);
1893         kfree(chunk_root);
1894         kfree(dev_root);
1895         kfree(csum_root);
1896         return ERR_PTR(err);
1897 }
1898
1899 static void btrfs_end_buffer_write_sync(struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate)
1900 {
1901         char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1902
1903         if (uptodate) {
1904                 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1905         } else {
1906                 if (!buffer_eopnotsupp(bh) && printk_ratelimit()) {
1907                         printk(KERN_WARNING "lost page write due to "
1908                                         "I/O error on %s\n",
1909                                        bdevname(bh->b_bdev, b));
1910                 }
1911                 /* note, we dont' set_buffer_write_io_error because we have
1912                  * our own ways of dealing with the IO errors
1913                  */
1914                 clear_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1915         }
1916         unlock_buffer(bh);
1917         put_bh(bh);
1918 }
1919
1920 struct buffer_head *btrfs_read_dev_super(struct block_device *bdev)
1921 {
1922         struct buffer_head *bh;
1923         struct buffer_head *latest = NULL;
1924         struct btrfs_super_block *super;
1925         int i;
1926         u64 transid = 0;
1927         u64 bytenr;
1928
1929         /* we would like to check all the supers, but that would make
1930          * a btrfs mount succeed after a mkfs from a different FS.
1931          * So, we need to add a special mount option to scan for
1932          * later supers, using BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX instead
1933          */
1934         for (i = 0; i < 1; i++) {
1935                 bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(i);
1936                 if (bytenr + 4096 >= i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode))
1937                         break;
1938                 bh = __bread(bdev, bytenr / 4096, 4096);
1939                 if (!bh)
1940                         continue;
1941
1942                 super = (struct btrfs_super_block *)bh->b_data;
1943                 if (btrfs_super_bytenr(super) != bytenr ||
1944                     strncmp((char *)(&super->magic), BTRFS_MAGIC,
1945                             sizeof(super->magic))) {
1946                         brelse(bh);
1947                         continue;
1948                 }
1949
1950                 if (!latest || btrfs_super_generation(super) > transid) {
1951                         brelse(latest);
1952                         latest = bh;
1953                         transid = btrfs_super_generation(super);
1954                 } else {
1955                         brelse(bh);
1956                 }
1957         }
1958         return latest;
1959 }
1960
1961 static int write_dev_supers(struct btrfs_device *device,
1962                             struct btrfs_super_block *sb,
1963                             int do_barriers, int wait, int max_mirrors)
1964 {
1965         struct buffer_head *bh;
1966         int i;
1967         int ret;
1968         int errors = 0;
1969         u32 crc;
1970         u64 bytenr;
1971         int last_barrier = 0;
1972
1973         if (max_mirrors == 0)
1974                 max_mirrors = BTRFS_SUPER_MIRROR_MAX;
1975
1976         /* make sure only the last submit_bh does a barrier */
1977         if (do_barriers) {
1978                 for (i = 0; i < max_mirrors; i++) {
1979                         bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(i);
1980                         if (bytenr + BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE >=
1981                             device->total_bytes)
1982                                 break;
1983                         last_barrier = i;
1984                 }
1985         }
1986
1987         for (i = 0; i < max_mirrors; i++) {
1988                 bytenr = btrfs_sb_offset(i);
1989                 if (bytenr + BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE >= device->total_bytes)
1990                         break;
1991
1992                 if (wait) {
1993                         bh = __find_get_block(device->bdev, bytenr / 4096,
1994                                               BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE);
1995                         BUG_ON(!bh);
1996                         brelse(bh);
1997                         wait_on_buffer(bh);
1998                         if (buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
1999                                 brelse(bh);
2000                                 continue;
2001                         }
2002                 } else {
2003                         btrfs_set_super_bytenr(sb, bytenr);
2004
2005                         crc = ~(u32)0;
2006                         crc = btrfs_csum_data(NULL, (char *)sb +
2007                                               BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE, crc,
2008                                               BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE -
2009                                               BTRFS_CSUM_SIZE);
2010                         btrfs_csum_final(crc, sb->csum);
2011
2012                         bh = __getblk(device->bdev, bytenr / 4096,
2013                                       BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE);
2014                         memcpy(bh->b_data, sb, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE);
2015
2016                         set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
2017                         get_bh(bh);
2018                         lock_buffer(bh);
2019                         bh->b_end_io = btrfs_end_buffer_write_sync;
2020                 }
2021
2022                 if (i == last_barrier && do_barriers && device->barriers) {
2023                         ret = submit_bh(WRITE_BARRIER, bh);
2024                         if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
2025                                 printk("btrfs: disabling barriers on dev %s\n",
2026                                        device->name);
2027                                 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
2028                                 device->barriers = 0;
2029                                 get_bh(bh);
2030                                 lock_buffer(bh);
2031                                 ret = submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
2032                         }
2033                 } else {
2034                         ret = submit_bh(WRITE, bh);
2035                 }
2036
2037                 if (!ret && wait) {
2038                         wait_on_buffer(bh);
2039                         if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
2040                                 errors++;
2041                 } else if (ret) {
2042                         errors++;
2043                 }
2044                 if (wait)
2045                         brelse(bh);
2046         }
2047         return errors < i ? 0 : -1;
2048 }
2049
2050 int write_all_supers(struct btrfs_root *root, int max_mirrors)
2051 {
2052         struct list_head *head = &root->fs_info->fs_devices->devices;
2053         struct btrfs_device *dev;
2054         struct btrfs_super_block *sb;
2055         struct btrfs_dev_item *dev_item;
2056         int ret;
2057         int do_barriers;
2058         int max_errors;
2059         int total_errors = 0;
2060         u64 flags;
2061
2062         max_errors = btrfs_super_num_devices(&root->fs_info->super_copy) - 1;
2063         do_barriers = !btrfs_test_opt(root, NOBARRIER);
2064
2065         sb = &root->fs_info->super_for_commit;
2066         dev_item = &sb->dev_item;
2067         list_for_each_entry(dev, head, dev_list) {
2068                 if (!dev->bdev) {
2069                         total_errors++;
2070                         continue;
2071                 }
2072                 if (!dev->in_fs_metadata || !dev->writeable)
2073                         continue;
2074
2075                 btrfs_set_stack_device_generation(dev_item, 0);
2076                 btrfs_set_stack_device_type(dev_item, dev->type);
2077                 btrfs_set_stack_device_id(dev_item, dev->devid);
2078                 btrfs_set_stack_device_total_bytes(dev_item, dev->total_bytes);
2079                 btrfs_set_stack_device_bytes_used(dev_item, dev->bytes_used);
2080                 btrfs_set_stack_device_io_align(dev_item, dev->io_align);
2081                 btrfs_set_stack_device_io_width(dev_item, dev->io_width);
2082                 btrfs_set_stack_device_sector_size(dev_item, dev->sector_size);
2083                 memcpy(dev_item->uuid, dev->uuid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
2084                 memcpy(dev_item->fsid, dev->fs_devices->fsid, BTRFS_UUID_SIZE);
2085
2086                 flags = btrfs_super_flags(sb);
2087                 btrfs_set_super_flags(sb, flags | BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_WRITTEN);
2088
2089                 ret = write_dev_supers(dev, sb, do_barriers, 0, max_mirrors);
2090                 if (ret)
2091                         total_errors++;
2092         }
2093         if (total_errors > max_errors) {
2094                 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: %d errors while writing supers\n",
2095                        total_errors);
2096                 BUG();
2097         }
2098
2099         total_errors = 0;
2100         list_for_each_entry(dev, head, dev_list) {
2101                 if (!dev->bdev)
2102                         continue;
2103                 if (!dev->in_fs_metadata || !dev->writeable)
2104                         continue;
2105
2106                 ret = write_dev_supers(dev, sb, do_barriers, 1, max_mirrors);
2107                 if (ret)
2108                         total_errors++;
2109         }
2110         if (total_errors > max_errors) {
2111                 printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: %d errors while writing supers\n",
2112                        total_errors);
2113                 BUG();
2114         }
2115         return 0;
2116 }
2117
2118 int write_ctree_super(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
2119                       struct btrfs_root *root, int max_mirrors)
2120 {
2121         int ret;
2122
2123         ret = write_all_supers(root, max_mirrors);
2124         return ret;
2125 }
2126
2127 int btrfs_free_fs_root(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, struct btrfs_root *root)
2128 {
2129         radix_tree_delete(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix,
2130                           (unsigned long)root->root_key.objectid);
2131         if (root->anon_super.s_dev) {
2132                 down_write(&root->anon_super.s_umount);
2133                 kill_anon_super(&root->anon_super);
2134         }
2135         if (root->node)
2136                 free_extent_buffer(root->node);
2137         if (root->commit_root)
2138                 free_extent_buffer(root->commit_root);
2139         kfree(root->name);
2140         kfree(root);
2141         return 0;
2142 }
2143
2144 static int del_fs_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2145 {
2146         int ret;
2147         struct btrfs_root *gang[8];
2148         int i;
2149
2150         while (1) {
2151                 ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix,
2152                                              (void **)gang, 0,
2153                                              ARRAY_SIZE(gang));
2154                 if (!ret)
2155                         break;
2156                 for (i = 0; i < ret; i++)
2157                         btrfs_free_fs_root(fs_info, gang[i]);
2158         }
2159         return 0;
2160 }
2161
2162 int btrfs_cleanup_fs_roots(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
2163 {
2164         u64 root_objectid = 0;
2165         struct btrfs_root *gang[8];
2166         int i;
2167         int ret;
2168
2169         while (1) {
2170                 ret = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&fs_info->fs_roots_radix,
2171                                              (void **)gang, root_objectid,
2172                                              ARRAY_SIZE(gang));
2173                 if (!ret)
2174                         break;
2175                 for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) {
2176                         root_objectid = gang[i]->root_key.objectid;
2177                         ret = btrfs_find_dead_roots(fs_info->tree_root,
2178                                                     root_objectid, gang[i]);
2179                         BUG_ON(ret);
2180                         btrfs_orphan_cleanup(gang[i]);
2181                 }
2182                 root_objectid++;
2183         }
2184         return 0;
2185 }
2186
2187 int btrfs_commit_super(struct btrfs_root *root)
2188 {
2189         struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans;
2190         int ret;
2191
2192         mutex_lock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
2193         btrfs_clean_old_snapshots(root);
2194         mutex_unlock(&root->fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
2195         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
2196         ret = btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
2197         BUG_ON(ret);
2198         /* run commit again to drop the original snapshot */
2199         trans = btrfs_start_transaction(root, 1);
2200         btrfs_commit_transaction(trans, root);
2201         ret = btrfs_write_and_wait_transaction(NULL, root);
2202         BUG_ON(ret);
2203
2204         ret = write_ctree_super(NULL, root, 0);
2205         return ret;
2206 }
2207
2208 int close_ctree(struct btrfs_root *root)
2209 {
2210         struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = root->fs_info;
2211         int ret;
2212
2213         fs_info->closing = 1;
2214         smp_mb();
2215
2216         kthread_stop(root->fs_info->transaction_kthread);
2217         kthread_stop(root->fs_info->cleaner_kthread);
2218
2219         if (!(fs_info->sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
2220                 ret =  btrfs_commit_super(root);
2221                 if (ret)
2222                         printk(KERN_ERR "btrfs: commit super ret %d\n", ret);
2223         }
2224
2225         if (fs_info->delalloc_bytes) {
2226                 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: at unmount delalloc count %llu\n",
2227                        fs_info->delalloc_bytes);
2228         }
2229         if (fs_info->total_ref_cache_size) {
2230                 printk(KERN_INFO "btrfs: at umount reference cache size %llu\n",
2231                        (unsigned long long)fs_info->total_ref_cache_size);
2232         }
2233
2234         if (fs_info->extent_root->node)
2235                 free_extent_buffer(fs_info->extent_root->node);
2236
2237         if (fs_info->tree_root->node)
2238                 free_extent_buffer(fs_info->tree_root->node);
2239
2240         if (root->fs_info->chunk_root->node)
2241                 free_extent_buffer(root->fs_info->chunk_root->node);
2242
2243         if (root->fs_info->dev_root->node)
2244                 free_extent_buffer(root->fs_info->dev_root->node);
2245
2246         if (root->fs_info->csum_root->node)
2247                 free_extent_buffer(root->fs_info->csum_root->node);
2248
2249         btrfs_free_block_groups(root->fs_info);
2250
2251         del_fs_roots(fs_info);
2252
2253         iput(fs_info->btree_inode);
2254
2255         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->fixup_workers);
2256         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->delalloc_workers);
2257         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->workers);
2258         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_workers);
2259         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_meta_workers);
2260         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_meta_write_workers);
2261         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->endio_write_workers);
2262         btrfs_stop_workers(&fs_info->submit_workers);
2263
2264 #if 0
2265         while (!list_empty(&fs_info->hashers)) {
2266                 struct btrfs_hasher *hasher;
2267                 hasher = list_entry(fs_info->hashers.next, struct btrfs_hasher,
2268                                     hashers);
2269                 list_del(&hasher->hashers);
2270                 crypto_free_hash(&fs_info->hash_tfm);
2271                 kfree(hasher);
2272         }
2273 #endif
2274         btrfs_close_devices(fs_info->fs_devices);
2275         btrfs_mapping_tree_free(&fs_info->mapping_tree);
2276
2277         bdi_destroy(&fs_info->bdi);
2278
2279         kfree(fs_info->extent_root);
2280         kfree(fs_info->tree_root);
2281         kfree(fs_info->chunk_root);
2282         kfree(fs_info->dev_root);
2283         kfree(fs_info->csum_root);
2284         return 0;
2285 }
2286
2287 int btrfs_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer *buf, u64 parent_transid)
2288 {
2289         int ret;
2290         struct inode *btree_inode = buf->first_page->mapping->host;
2291
2292         ret = extent_buffer_uptodate(&BTRFS_I(btree_inode)->io_tree, buf);
2293         if (!ret)
2294                 return ret;
2295
2296         ret = verify_parent_transid(&BTRFS_I(btree_inode)->io_tree, buf,
2297                                     parent_transid);
2298         return !ret;
2299 }
2300
2301 int btrfs_set_buffer_uptodate(struct extent_buffer *buf)
2302 {
2303         struct inode *btree_inode = buf->first_page->mapping->host;
2304         return set_extent_buffer_uptodate(&BTRFS_I(btree_inode)->io_tree,
2305                                           buf);
2306 }
2307
2308 void btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty(struct extent_buffer *buf)
2309 {
2310         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(buf->first_page->mapping->host)->root;
2311         u64 transid = btrfs_header_generation(buf);
2312         struct inode *btree_inode = root->fs_info->btree_inode;
2313
2314         WARN_ON(!btrfs_tree_locked(buf));
2315         if (transid != root->fs_info->generation) {
2316                 printk(KERN_CRIT "btrfs transid mismatch buffer %llu, "
2317                        "found %llu running %llu\n",
2318                         (unsigned long long)buf->start,
2319                         (unsigned long long)transid,
2320                         (unsigned long long)root->fs_info->generation);
2321                 WARN_ON(1);
2322         }
2323         set_extent_buffer_dirty(&BTRFS_I(btree_inode)->io_tree, buf);
2324 }
2325
2326 void btrfs_btree_balance_dirty(struct btrfs_root *root, unsigned long nr)
2327 {
2328         /*
2329          * looks as though older kernels can get into trouble with
2330          * this code, they end up stuck in balance_dirty_pages forever
2331          */
2332         struct extent_io_tree *tree;
2333         u64 num_dirty;
2334         u64 start = 0;
2335         unsigned long thresh = 32 * 1024 * 1024;
2336         tree = &BTRFS_I(root->fs_info->btree_inode)->io_tree;
2337
2338         if (current_is_pdflush() || current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)
2339                 return;
2340
2341         num_dirty = count_range_bits(tree, &start, (u64)-1,
2342                                      thresh, EXTENT_DIRTY);
2343         if (num_dirty > thresh) {
2344                 balance_dirty_pages_ratelimited_nr(
2345                                    root->fs_info->btree_inode->i_mapping, 1);
2346         }
2347         return;
2348 }
2349
2350 int btrfs_read_buffer(struct extent_buffer *buf, u64 parent_transid)
2351 {
2352         struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(buf->first_page->mapping->host)->root;
2353         int ret;
2354         ret = btree_read_extent_buffer_pages(root, buf, 0, parent_transid);
2355         if (ret == 0)
2356                 buf->flags |= EXTENT_UPTODATE;
2357         return ret;
2358 }
2359
2360 int btree_lock_page_hook(struct page *page)
2361 {
2362         struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
2363         struct extent_io_tree *io_tree = &BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree;
2364         struct extent_buffer *eb;
2365         unsigned long len;
2366         u64 bytenr = page_offset(page);
2367
2368         if (page->private == EXTENT_PAGE_PRIVATE)
2369                 goto out;
2370
2371         len = page->private >> 2;
2372         eb = find_extent_buffer(io_tree, bytenr, len, GFP_NOFS);
2373         if (!eb)
2374                 goto out;
2375
2376         btrfs_tree_lock(eb);
2377         btrfs_set_header_flag(eb, BTRFS_HEADER_FLAG_WRITTEN);
2378         btrfs_tree_unlock(eb);
2379         free_extent_buffer(eb);
2380 out:
2381         lock_page(page);
2382         return 0;
2383 }
2384
2385 static struct extent_io_ops btree_extent_io_ops = {
2386         .write_cache_pages_lock_hook = btree_lock_page_hook,
2387         .readpage_end_io_hook = btree_readpage_end_io_hook,
2388         .submit_bio_hook = btree_submit_bio_hook,
2389         /* note we're sharing with inode.c for the merge bio hook */
2390         .merge_bio_hook = btrfs_merge_bio_hook,
2391 };