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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12  * GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
16  * Inc.,  51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
17  */
18 #include "xfs.h"
19 #include "xfs_fs.h"
20 #include "xfs_bit.h"
21 #include "xfs_log.h"
22 #include "xfs_inum.h"
23 #include "xfs_trans.h"
24 #include "xfs_sb.h"
25 #include "xfs_ag.h"
26 #include "xfs_dir.h"
27 #include "xfs_dir2.h"
28 #include "xfs_alloc.h"
29 #include "xfs_dmapi.h"
30 #include "xfs_quota.h"
31 #include "xfs_mount.h"
32 #include "xfs_bmap_btree.h"
33 #include "xfs_alloc_btree.h"
34 #include "xfs_ialloc_btree.h"
35 #include "xfs_dir_sf.h"
36 #include "xfs_dir2_sf.h"
37 #include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
38 #include "xfs_dinode.h"
39 #include "xfs_inode.h"
40 #include "xfs_ialloc.h"
41 #include "xfs_btree.h"
42 #include "xfs_bmap.h"
43 #include "xfs_bit.h"
44 #include "xfs_rtalloc.h"
45 #include "xfs_error.h"
46 #include "xfs_itable.h"
47 #include "xfs_rw.h"
48 #include "xfs_acl.h"
49 #include "xfs_cap.h"
50 #include "xfs_mac.h"
51 #include "xfs_attr.h"
52 #include "xfs_buf_item.h"
53 #include "xfs_trans_space.h"
54 #include "xfs_utils.h"
55 #include "xfs_iomap.h"
56
57 #if defined(XFS_RW_TRACE)
58 void
59 xfs_iomap_enter_trace(
60         int             tag,
61         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
62         xfs_off_t       offset,
63         ssize_t         count)
64 {
65         xfs_inode_t     *ip = XFS_IO_INODE(io);
66
67         if (!ip->i_rwtrace)
68                 return;
69
70         ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
71                 (void *)((unsigned long)tag),
72                 (void *)ip,
73                 (void *)((unsigned long)((ip->i_d.di_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
74                 (void *)((unsigned long)(ip->i_d.di_size & 0xffffffff)),
75                 (void *)((unsigned long)((offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
76                 (void *)((unsigned long)(offset & 0xffffffff)),
77                 (void *)((unsigned long)count),
78                 (void *)((unsigned long)((io->io_new_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
79                 (void *)((unsigned long)(io->io_new_size & 0xffffffff)),
80                 (void *)NULL,
81                 (void *)NULL,
82                 (void *)NULL,
83                 (void *)NULL,
84                 (void *)NULL,
85                 (void *)NULL,
86                 (void *)NULL);
87 }
88
89 void
90 xfs_iomap_map_trace(
91         int             tag,
92         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
93         xfs_off_t       offset,
94         ssize_t         count,
95         xfs_iomap_t     *iomapp,
96         xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imapp,
97         int             flags)
98 {
99         xfs_inode_t     *ip = XFS_IO_INODE(io);
100
101         if (!ip->i_rwtrace)
102                 return;
103
104         ktrace_enter(ip->i_rwtrace,
105                 (void *)((unsigned long)tag),
106                 (void *)ip,
107                 (void *)((unsigned long)((ip->i_d.di_size >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
108                 (void *)((unsigned long)(ip->i_d.di_size & 0xffffffff)),
109                 (void *)((unsigned long)((offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
110                 (void *)((unsigned long)(offset & 0xffffffff)),
111                 (void *)((unsigned long)count),
112                 (void *)((unsigned long)flags),
113                 (void *)((unsigned long)((iomapp->iomap_offset >> 32) & 0xffffffff)),
114                 (void *)((unsigned long)(iomapp->iomap_offset & 0xffffffff)),
115                 (void *)((unsigned long)(iomapp->iomap_delta)),
116                 (void *)((unsigned long)(iomapp->iomap_bsize)),
117                 (void *)((unsigned long)(iomapp->iomap_bn)),
118                 (void *)(__psint_t)(imapp->br_startoff),
119                 (void *)((unsigned long)(imapp->br_blockcount)),
120                 (void *)(__psint_t)(imapp->br_startblock));
121 }
122 #else
123 #define xfs_iomap_enter_trace(tag, io, offset, count)
124 #define xfs_iomap_map_trace(tag, io, offset, count, iomapp, imapp, flags)
125 #endif
126
127 #define XFS_WRITEIO_ALIGN(mp,off)       (((off) >> mp->m_writeio_log) \
128                                                 << mp->m_writeio_log)
129 #define XFS_STRAT_WRITE_IMAPS   2
130 #define XFS_WRITE_IMAPS         XFS_BMAP_MAX_NMAP
131
132 STATIC int
133 xfs_imap_to_bmap(
134         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
135         xfs_off_t       offset,
136         xfs_bmbt_irec_t *imap,
137         xfs_iomap_t     *iomapp,
138         int             imaps,                  /* Number of imap entries */
139         int             iomaps,                 /* Number of iomap entries */
140         int             flags)
141 {
142         xfs_mount_t     *mp;
143         xfs_fsize_t     nisize;
144         int             pbm;
145         xfs_fsblock_t   start_block;
146
147         mp = io->io_mount;
148         nisize = XFS_SIZE(mp, io);
149         if (io->io_new_size > nisize)
150                 nisize = io->io_new_size;
151
152         for (pbm = 0; imaps && pbm < iomaps; imaps--, iomapp++, imap++, pbm++) {
153                 iomapp->iomap_offset = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, imap->br_startoff);
154                 iomapp->iomap_delta = offset - iomapp->iomap_offset;
155                 iomapp->iomap_bsize = XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, imap->br_blockcount);
156                 iomapp->iomap_flags = flags;
157
158                 if (io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT) {
159                         iomapp->iomap_flags |= IOMAP_REALTIME;
160                         iomapp->iomap_target = mp->m_rtdev_targp;
161                 } else {
162                         iomapp->iomap_target = mp->m_ddev_targp;
163                 }
164                 start_block = imap->br_startblock;
165                 if (start_block == HOLESTARTBLOCK) {
166                         iomapp->iomap_bn = IOMAP_DADDR_NULL;
167                         iomapp->iomap_flags |= IOMAP_HOLE;
168                 } else if (start_block == DELAYSTARTBLOCK) {
169                         iomapp->iomap_bn = IOMAP_DADDR_NULL;
170                         iomapp->iomap_flags |= IOMAP_DELAY;
171                 } else {
172                         iomapp->iomap_bn = XFS_FSB_TO_DB_IO(io, start_block);
173                         if (ISUNWRITTEN(imap))
174                                 iomapp->iomap_flags |= IOMAP_UNWRITTEN;
175                 }
176
177                 if ((iomapp->iomap_offset + iomapp->iomap_bsize) >= nisize) {
178                         iomapp->iomap_flags |= IOMAP_EOF;
179                 }
180
181                 offset += iomapp->iomap_bsize - iomapp->iomap_delta;
182         }
183         return pbm;     /* Return the number filled */
184 }
185
186 int
187 xfs_iomap(
188         xfs_iocore_t    *io,
189         xfs_off_t       offset,
190         ssize_t         count,
191         int             flags,
192         xfs_iomap_t     *iomapp,
193         int             *niomaps)
194 {
195         xfs_mount_t     *mp = io->io_mount;
196         xfs_fileoff_t   offset_fsb, end_fsb;
197         int             error = 0;
198         int             lockmode = 0;
199         xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
200         int             nimaps = 1;
201         int             bmapi_flags = 0;
202         int             iomap_flags = 0;
203
204         if (XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN(mp))
205                 return XFS_ERROR(EIO);
206
207         switch (flags &
208                 (BMAPI_READ | BMAPI_WRITE | BMAPI_ALLOCATE |
209                  BMAPI_UNWRITTEN | BMAPI_DEVICE)) {
210         case BMAPI_READ:
211                 xfs_iomap_enter_trace(XFS_IOMAP_READ_ENTER, io, offset, count);
212                 lockmode = XFS_LCK_MAP_SHARED(mp, io);
213                 bmapi_flags = XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE;
214                 break;
215         case BMAPI_WRITE:
216                 xfs_iomap_enter_trace(XFS_IOMAP_WRITE_ENTER, io, offset, count);
217                 lockmode = XFS_ILOCK_EXCL|XFS_EXTSIZE_WR;
218                 if (flags & BMAPI_IGNSTATE)
219                         bmapi_flags |= XFS_BMAPI_IGSTATE|XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE;
220                 XFS_ILOCK(mp, io, lockmode);
221                 break;
222         case BMAPI_ALLOCATE:
223                 xfs_iomap_enter_trace(XFS_IOMAP_ALLOC_ENTER, io, offset, count);
224                 lockmode = XFS_ILOCK_SHARED|XFS_EXTSIZE_RD;
225                 bmapi_flags = XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE;
226                 /* Attempt non-blocking lock */
227                 if (flags & BMAPI_TRYLOCK) {
228                         if (!XFS_ILOCK_NOWAIT(mp, io, lockmode))
229                                 return XFS_ERROR(EAGAIN);
230                 } else {
231                         XFS_ILOCK(mp, io, lockmode);
232                 }
233                 break;
234         case BMAPI_UNWRITTEN:
235                 goto phase2;
236         case BMAPI_DEVICE:
237                 lockmode = XFS_LCK_MAP_SHARED(mp, io);
238                 iomapp->iomap_target = io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT ?
239                         mp->m_rtdev_targp : mp->m_ddev_targp;
240                 error = 0;
241                 *niomaps = 1;
242                 goto out;
243         default:
244                 BUG();
245         }
246
247         ASSERT(offset <= mp->m_maxioffset);
248         if ((xfs_fsize_t)offset + count > mp->m_maxioffset)
249                 count = mp->m_maxioffset - offset;
250         end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)offset + count);
251         offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
252
253         error = XFS_BMAPI(mp, NULL, io, offset_fsb,
254                         (xfs_filblks_t)(end_fsb - offset_fsb),
255                         bmapi_flags,  NULL, 0, &imap,
256                         &nimaps, NULL);
257
258         if (error)
259                 goto out;
260
261 phase2:
262         switch (flags & (BMAPI_WRITE|BMAPI_ALLOCATE|BMAPI_UNWRITTEN)) {
263         case BMAPI_WRITE:
264                 /* If we found an extent, return it */
265                 if (nimaps &&
266                     (imap.br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK) && 
267                     (imap.br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK)) {
268                         xfs_iomap_map_trace(XFS_IOMAP_WRITE_MAP, io,
269                                         offset, count, iomapp, &imap, flags);
270                         break;
271                 }
272
273                 if (flags & (BMAPI_DIRECT|BMAPI_MMAP)) {
274                         error = XFS_IOMAP_WRITE_DIRECT(mp, io, offset,
275                                         count, flags, &imap, &nimaps, nimaps);
276                 } else {
277                         error = XFS_IOMAP_WRITE_DELAY(mp, io, offset, count,
278                                         flags, &imap, &nimaps);
279                 }
280                 if (!error) {
281                         xfs_iomap_map_trace(XFS_IOMAP_ALLOC_MAP, io,
282                                         offset, count, iomapp, &imap, flags);
283                 }
284                 iomap_flags = IOMAP_NEW;
285                 break;
286         case BMAPI_ALLOCATE:
287                 /* If we found an extent, return it */
288                 XFS_IUNLOCK(mp, io, lockmode);
289                 lockmode = 0;
290
291                 if (nimaps && !ISNULLSTARTBLOCK(imap.br_startblock)) {
292                         xfs_iomap_map_trace(XFS_IOMAP_WRITE_MAP, io,
293                                         offset, count, iomapp, &imap, flags);
294                         break;
295                 }
296
297                 error = XFS_IOMAP_WRITE_ALLOCATE(mp, io, offset, count,
298                                                  &imap, &nimaps);
299                 break;
300         case BMAPI_UNWRITTEN:
301                 lockmode = 0;
302                 error = XFS_IOMAP_WRITE_UNWRITTEN(mp, io, offset, count);
303                 nimaps = 0;
304                 break;
305         }
306
307         if (nimaps) {
308                 *niomaps = xfs_imap_to_bmap(io, offset, &imap,
309                                             iomapp, nimaps, *niomaps, iomap_flags);
310         } else if (niomaps) {
311                 *niomaps = 0;
312         }
313
314 out:
315         if (lockmode)
316                 XFS_IUNLOCK(mp, io, lockmode);
317         return XFS_ERROR(error);
318 }
319
320 STATIC int
321 xfs_flush_space(
322         xfs_inode_t     *ip,
323         int             *fsynced,
324         int             *ioflags)
325 {
326         switch (*fsynced) {
327         case 0:
328                 if (ip->i_delayed_blks) {
329                         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
330                         xfs_flush_inode(ip);
331                         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
332                         *fsynced = 1;
333                 } else {
334                         *ioflags |= BMAPI_SYNC;
335                         *fsynced = 2;
336                 }
337                 return 0;
338         case 1:
339                 *fsynced = 2;
340                 *ioflags |= BMAPI_SYNC;
341                 return 0;
342         case 2:
343                 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
344                 xfs_flush_device(ip);
345                 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
346                 *fsynced = 3;
347                 return 0;
348         }
349         return 1;
350 }
351
352 int
353 xfs_iomap_write_direct(
354         xfs_inode_t     *ip,
355         xfs_off_t       offset,
356         size_t          count,
357         int             flags,
358         xfs_bmbt_irec_t *ret_imap,
359         int             *nmaps,
360         int             found)
361 {
362         xfs_mount_t     *mp = ip->i_mount;
363         xfs_iocore_t    *io = &ip->i_iocore;
364         xfs_fileoff_t   offset_fsb;
365         xfs_fileoff_t   last_fsb;
366         xfs_filblks_t   count_fsb;
367         xfs_fsize_t     isize;
368         xfs_fsblock_t   firstfsb;
369         int             nimaps;
370         int             error;
371         int             bmapi_flag;
372         int             quota_flag;
373         int             rt;
374         xfs_trans_t     *tp;
375         xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
376         xfs_bmap_free_t free_list;
377         int             aeof;
378         xfs_filblks_t   qblocks, resblks;
379         int             committed;
380         int             resrtextents;
381
382         /*
383          * Make sure that the dquots are there. This doesn't hold
384          * the ilock across a disk read.
385          */
386         error = XFS_QM_DQATTACH(ip->i_mount, ip, XFS_QMOPT_ILOCKED);
387         if (error)
388                 return XFS_ERROR(error);
389
390         isize = ip->i_d.di_size;
391         aeof = (offset + count) > isize;
392
393         if (io->io_new_size > isize)
394                 isize = io->io_new_size;
395
396         offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
397         last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, ((xfs_ufsize_t)(offset + count)));
398         count_fsb = last_fsb - offset_fsb;
399         if (found && (ret_imap->br_startblock == HOLESTARTBLOCK)) {
400                 xfs_fileoff_t   map_last_fsb;
401
402                 map_last_fsb = ret_imap->br_blockcount + ret_imap->br_startoff;
403                 if (map_last_fsb < last_fsb) {
404                         last_fsb = map_last_fsb;
405                         count_fsb = last_fsb - offset_fsb;
406                 }
407                 ASSERT(count_fsb > 0);
408         }
409
410         /*
411          * Determine if reserving space on the data or realtime partition.
412          */
413         if ((rt = XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(ip))) {
414                 xfs_extlen_t    extsz;
415
416                 if (!(extsz = ip->i_d.di_extsize))
417                         extsz = mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize;
418                 resrtextents = qblocks = (count_fsb + extsz - 1);
419                 do_div(resrtextents, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
420                 resblks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0);
421                 quota_flag = XFS_QMOPT_RES_RTBLKS;
422         } else {
423                 resrtextents = 0;
424                 resblks = qblocks = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, count_fsb);
425                 quota_flag = XFS_QMOPT_RES_REGBLKS;
426         }
427
428         /*
429          * Allocate and setup the transaction
430          */
431         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
432         tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_DIOSTRAT);
433         error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, resblks,
434                         XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp), resrtextents,
435                         XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
436                         XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT);
437
438         /*
439          * Check for running out of space, note: need lock to return
440          */
441         if (error)
442                 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
443         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
444         if (error)
445                 goto error_out;
446
447         if (XFS_TRANS_RESERVE_QUOTA_NBLKS(mp, tp, ip, qblocks, 0, quota_flag)) {
448                 error = (EDQUOT);
449                 goto error1;
450         }
451
452         bmapi_flag = XFS_BMAPI_WRITE;
453         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
454         xfs_trans_ihold(tp, ip);
455
456         if (!(flags & BMAPI_MMAP) && (offset < ip->i_d.di_size || rt))
457                 bmapi_flag |= XFS_BMAPI_PREALLOC;
458
459         /*
460          * Issue the bmapi() call to allocate the blocks
461          */
462         XFS_BMAP_INIT(&free_list, &firstfsb);
463         nimaps = 1;
464         error = xfs_bmapi(tp, ip, offset_fsb, count_fsb,
465                 bmapi_flag, &firstfsb, 0, &imap, &nimaps, &free_list);
466         if (error)
467                 goto error0;
468
469         /*
470          * Complete the transaction
471          */
472         error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list, firstfsb, &committed);
473         if (error)
474                 goto error0;
475         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES, NULL);
476         if (error)
477                 goto error_out;
478
479         /*
480          * Copy any maps to caller's array and return any error.
481          */
482         if (nimaps == 0) {
483                 error = (ENOSPC);
484                 goto error_out;
485         }
486
487         *ret_imap = imap;
488         *nmaps = 1;
489         if ( !(io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT)  && !ret_imap->br_startblock) {
490                 cmn_err(CE_PANIC,"Access to block zero:  fs <%s> inode: %lld "
491                         "start_block : %llx start_off : %llx blkcnt : %llx "
492                         "extent-state : %x \n",
493                         (ip->i_mount)->m_fsname,
494                         (long long)ip->i_ino,
495                         ret_imap->br_startblock, ret_imap->br_startoff,
496                         ret_imap->br_blockcount,ret_imap->br_state);
497         }
498         return 0;
499
500 error0: /* Cancel bmap, unlock inode, unreserve quota blocks, cancel trans */
501         xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
502         XFS_TRANS_UNRESERVE_QUOTA_NBLKS(mp, tp, ip, qblocks, 0, quota_flag);
503
504 error1: /* Just cancel transaction */
505         xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT);
506         *nmaps = 0;     /* nothing set-up here */
507
508 error_out:
509         return XFS_ERROR(error);
510 }
511
512 int
513 xfs_iomap_write_delay(
514         xfs_inode_t     *ip,
515         xfs_off_t       offset,
516         size_t          count,
517         int             ioflag,
518         xfs_bmbt_irec_t *ret_imap,
519         int             *nmaps)
520 {
521         xfs_mount_t     *mp = ip->i_mount;
522         xfs_iocore_t    *io = &ip->i_iocore;
523         xfs_fileoff_t   offset_fsb;
524         xfs_fileoff_t   last_fsb;
525         xfs_fsize_t     isize;
526         xfs_fsblock_t   firstblock;
527         int             nimaps;
528         int             error;
529         xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap[XFS_WRITE_IMAPS];
530         int             aeof;
531         int             fsynced = 0;
532
533         ASSERT(ismrlocked(&ip->i_lock, MR_UPDATE) != 0);
534
535         /*
536          * Make sure that the dquots are there. This doesn't hold
537          * the ilock across a disk read.
538          */
539
540         error = XFS_QM_DQATTACH(mp, ip, XFS_QMOPT_ILOCKED);
541         if (error)
542                 return XFS_ERROR(error);
543
544 retry:
545         isize = ip->i_d.di_size;
546         if (io->io_new_size > isize) {
547                 isize = io->io_new_size;
548         }
549
550         aeof = 0;
551         offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
552         last_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, ((xfs_ufsize_t)(offset + count)));
553         /*
554          * If the caller is doing a write at the end of the file,
555          * then extend the allocation (and the buffer used for the write)
556          * out to the file system's write iosize.  We clean up any extra
557          * space left over when the file is closed in xfs_inactive().
558          *
559          * For sync writes, we are flushing delayed allocate space to
560          * try to make additional space available for allocation near
561          * the filesystem full boundary - preallocation hurts in that
562          * situation, of course.
563          */
564         if (!(ioflag & BMAPI_SYNC) && ((offset + count) > ip->i_d.di_size)) {
565                 xfs_off_t       aligned_offset;
566                 xfs_filblks_t   count_fsb;
567                 unsigned int    iosize;
568                 xfs_fileoff_t   ioalign;
569                 int             n;
570                 xfs_fileoff_t   start_fsb;
571
572                 /*
573                  * If there are any real blocks past eof, then don't
574                  * do any speculative allocation.
575                  */
576                 start_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp,
577                                         ((xfs_ufsize_t)(offset + count - 1)));
578                 count_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)XFS_MAXIOFFSET(mp));
579                 while (count_fsb > 0) {
580                         nimaps = XFS_WRITE_IMAPS;
581                         error = XFS_BMAPI(mp, NULL, io, start_fsb, count_fsb,
582                                         0, &firstblock, 0, imap, &nimaps, NULL);
583                         if (error) {
584                                 return error;
585                         }
586                         for (n = 0; n < nimaps; n++) {
587                                 if ( !(io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT)  && 
588                                         !imap[n].br_startblock) {
589                                         cmn_err(CE_PANIC,"Access to block "
590                                                 "zero:  fs <%s> inode: %lld "
591                                                 "start_block : %llx start_off "
592                                                 ": %llx blkcnt : %llx "
593                                                 "extent-state : %x \n",
594                                                 (ip->i_mount)->m_fsname,
595                                                 (long long)ip->i_ino,
596                                                 imap[n].br_startblock,
597                                                 imap[n].br_startoff,
598                                                 imap[n].br_blockcount,
599                                                 imap[n].br_state);
600                                 }
601                                 if ((imap[n].br_startblock != HOLESTARTBLOCK) &&
602                                     (imap[n].br_startblock != DELAYSTARTBLOCK)) {
603                                         goto write_map;
604                                 }
605                                 start_fsb += imap[n].br_blockcount;
606                                 count_fsb -= imap[n].br_blockcount;
607                         }
608                 }
609                 iosize = mp->m_writeio_blocks;
610                 aligned_offset = XFS_WRITEIO_ALIGN(mp, (offset + count - 1));
611                 ioalign = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, aligned_offset);
612                 last_fsb = ioalign + iosize;
613                 aeof = 1;
614         }
615 write_map:
616         nimaps = XFS_WRITE_IMAPS;
617         firstblock = NULLFSBLOCK;
618
619         /*
620          * If mounted with the "-o swalloc" option, roundup the allocation
621          * request to a stripe width boundary if the file size is >=
622          * stripe width and we are allocating past the allocation eof.
623          */
624         if (!(io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT) && mp->m_swidth 
625             && (mp->m_flags & XFS_MOUNT_SWALLOC)
626             && (isize >= XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_swidth)) && aeof) {
627                 int eof;
628                 xfs_fileoff_t new_last_fsb;
629
630                 new_last_fsb = roundup_64(last_fsb, mp->m_swidth);
631                 error = xfs_bmap_eof(ip, new_last_fsb, XFS_DATA_FORK, &eof);
632                 if (error) {
633                         return error;
634                 }
635                 if (eof) {
636                         last_fsb = new_last_fsb;
637                 }
638         /*
639          * Roundup the allocation request to a stripe unit (m_dalign) boundary
640          * if the file size is >= stripe unit size, and we are allocating past
641          * the allocation eof.
642          */
643         } else if (!(io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT) && mp->m_dalign &&
644                    (isize >= XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, mp->m_dalign)) && aeof) {
645                 int eof;
646                 xfs_fileoff_t new_last_fsb;
647                 new_last_fsb = roundup_64(last_fsb, mp->m_dalign);
648                 error = xfs_bmap_eof(ip, new_last_fsb, XFS_DATA_FORK, &eof);
649                 if (error) {
650                         return error;
651                 }
652                 if (eof) {
653                         last_fsb = new_last_fsb;
654                 }
655         /*
656          * Round up the allocation request to a real-time extent boundary
657          * if the file is on the real-time subvolume.
658          */
659         } else if (io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT && aeof) {
660                 int eof;
661                 xfs_fileoff_t new_last_fsb;
662
663                 new_last_fsb = roundup_64(last_fsb, mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize);
664                 error = XFS_BMAP_EOF(mp, io, new_last_fsb, XFS_DATA_FORK, &eof);
665                 if (error) {
666                         return error;
667                 }
668                 if (eof)
669                         last_fsb = new_last_fsb;
670         }
671         error = xfs_bmapi(NULL, ip, offset_fsb,
672                           (xfs_filblks_t)(last_fsb - offset_fsb),
673                           XFS_BMAPI_DELAY | XFS_BMAPI_WRITE |
674                           XFS_BMAPI_ENTIRE, &firstblock, 1, imap,
675                           &nimaps, NULL);
676         /*
677          * This can be EDQUOT, if nimaps == 0
678          */
679         if (error && (error != ENOSPC)) {
680                 return XFS_ERROR(error);
681         }
682         /*
683          * If bmapi returned us nothing, and if we didn't get back EDQUOT,
684          * then we must have run out of space.
685          */
686         if (nimaps == 0) {
687                 xfs_iomap_enter_trace(XFS_IOMAP_WRITE_NOSPACE,
688                                         io, offset, count);
689                 if (xfs_flush_space(ip, &fsynced, &ioflag))
690                         return XFS_ERROR(ENOSPC);
691
692                 error = 0;
693                 goto retry;
694         }
695
696         *ret_imap = imap[0];
697         *nmaps = 1;
698         if ( !(io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT)  && !ret_imap->br_startblock) {
699                 cmn_err(CE_PANIC,"Access to block zero:  fs <%s> inode: %lld "
700                         "start_block : %llx start_off : %llx blkcnt : %llx "
701                         "extent-state : %x \n",
702                         (ip->i_mount)->m_fsname,
703                         (long long)ip->i_ino,
704                         ret_imap->br_startblock, ret_imap->br_startoff,
705                         ret_imap->br_blockcount,ret_imap->br_state);
706         }
707         return 0;
708 }
709
710 /*
711  * Pass in a delayed allocate extent, convert it to real extents;
712  * return to the caller the extent we create which maps on top of
713  * the originating callers request.
714  *
715  * Called without a lock on the inode.
716  */
717 int
718 xfs_iomap_write_allocate(
719         xfs_inode_t     *ip,
720         xfs_off_t       offset,
721         size_t          count,
722         xfs_bmbt_irec_t *map,
723         int             *retmap)
724 {
725         xfs_mount_t     *mp = ip->i_mount;
726         xfs_iocore_t    *io = &ip->i_iocore;
727         xfs_fileoff_t   offset_fsb, last_block;
728         xfs_fileoff_t   end_fsb, map_start_fsb;
729         xfs_fsblock_t   first_block;
730         xfs_bmap_free_t free_list;
731         xfs_filblks_t   count_fsb;
732         xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap[XFS_STRAT_WRITE_IMAPS];
733         xfs_trans_t     *tp;
734         int             i, nimaps, committed;
735         int             error = 0;
736         int             nres;
737
738         *retmap = 0;
739
740         /*
741          * Make sure that the dquots are there.
742          */
743         if ((error = XFS_QM_DQATTACH(mp, ip, 0)))
744                 return XFS_ERROR(error);
745
746         offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
747         count_fsb = map->br_blockcount;
748         map_start_fsb = map->br_startoff;
749
750         XFS_STATS_ADD(xs_xstrat_bytes, XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, count_fsb));
751
752         while (count_fsb != 0) {
753                 /*
754                  * Set up a transaction with which to allocate the
755                  * backing store for the file.  Do allocations in a
756                  * loop until we get some space in the range we are
757                  * interested in.  The other space that might be allocated
758                  * is in the delayed allocation extent on which we sit
759                  * but before our buffer starts.
760                  */
761
762                 nimaps = 0;
763                 while (nimaps == 0) {
764                         tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_STRAT_WRITE);
765                         nres = XFS_EXTENTADD_SPACE_RES(mp, XFS_DATA_FORK);
766                         error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, nres,
767                                         XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp),
768                                         0, XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
769                                         XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT);
770                         if (error == ENOSPC) {
771                                 error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, 0,
772                                                 XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp),
773                                                 0,
774                                                 XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
775                                                 XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT);
776                         }
777                         if (error) {
778                                 xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
779                                 return XFS_ERROR(error);
780                         }
781                         xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
782                         xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
783                         xfs_trans_ihold(tp, ip);
784
785                         XFS_BMAP_INIT(&free_list, &first_block);
786
787                         nimaps = XFS_STRAT_WRITE_IMAPS;
788                         /*
789                          * Ensure we don't go beyond eof - it is possible
790                          * the extents changed since we did the read call,
791                          * we dropped the ilock in the interim.
792                          */
793
794                         end_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, ip->i_d.di_size);
795                         xfs_bmap_last_offset(NULL, ip, &last_block,
796                                 XFS_DATA_FORK);
797                         last_block = XFS_FILEOFF_MAX(last_block, end_fsb);
798                         if ((map_start_fsb + count_fsb) > last_block) {
799                                 count_fsb = last_block - map_start_fsb;
800                                 if (count_fsb == 0) {
801                                         error = EAGAIN;
802                                         goto trans_cancel;
803                                 }
804                         }
805
806                         /* Go get the actual blocks */
807                         error = xfs_bmapi(tp, ip, map_start_fsb, count_fsb,
808                                         XFS_BMAPI_WRITE, &first_block, 1,
809                                         imap, &nimaps, &free_list);
810                         if (error)
811                                 goto trans_cancel;
812
813                         error = xfs_bmap_finish(&tp, &free_list,
814                                         first_block, &committed);
815                         if (error)
816                                 goto trans_cancel;
817
818                         error = xfs_trans_commit(tp,
819                                         XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES, NULL);
820                         if (error)
821                                 goto error0;
822
823                         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
824                 }
825
826                 /*
827                  * See if we were able to allocate an extent that
828                  * covers at least part of the callers request
829                  */
830
831                 for (i = 0; i < nimaps; i++) {
832                         if ( !(io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT)  && 
833                                 !imap[i].br_startblock) {
834                                 cmn_err(CE_PANIC,"Access to block zero:  "
835                                         "fs <%s> inode: %lld "
836                                         "start_block : %llx start_off : %llx " 
837                                         "blkcnt : %llx extent-state : %x \n",
838                                         (ip->i_mount)->m_fsname,
839                                         (long long)ip->i_ino,
840                                         imap[i].br_startblock,
841                                         imap[i].br_startoff,
842                                         imap[i].br_blockcount,imap[i].br_state);
843                         }
844                         if ((offset_fsb >= imap[i].br_startoff) &&
845                             (offset_fsb < (imap[i].br_startoff +
846                                            imap[i].br_blockcount))) {
847                                 *map = imap[i];
848                                 *retmap = 1;
849                                 XFS_STATS_INC(xs_xstrat_quick);
850                                 return 0;
851                         }
852                         count_fsb -= imap[i].br_blockcount;
853                 }
854
855                 /* So far we have not mapped the requested part of the
856                  * file, just surrounding data, try again.
857                  */
858                 nimaps--;
859                 map_start_fsb = imap[nimaps].br_startoff +
860                                 imap[nimaps].br_blockcount;
861         }
862
863 trans_cancel:
864         xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
865         xfs_trans_cancel(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT);
866 error0:
867         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
868         return XFS_ERROR(error);
869 }
870
871 int
872 xfs_iomap_write_unwritten(
873         xfs_inode_t     *ip,
874         xfs_off_t       offset,
875         size_t          count)
876 {
877         xfs_mount_t     *mp = ip->i_mount;
878         xfs_iocore_t    *io = &ip->i_iocore;
879         xfs_trans_t     *tp;
880         xfs_fileoff_t   offset_fsb;
881         xfs_filblks_t   count_fsb;
882         xfs_filblks_t   numblks_fsb;
883         xfs_bmbt_irec_t imap;
884         int             committed;
885         int             error;
886         int             nres;
887         int             nimaps;
888         xfs_fsblock_t   firstfsb;
889         xfs_bmap_free_t free_list;
890
891         xfs_iomap_enter_trace(XFS_IOMAP_UNWRITTEN,
892                                 &ip->i_iocore, offset, count);
893
894         offset_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSBT(mp, offset);
895         count_fsb = XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, (xfs_ufsize_t)offset + count);
896         count_fsb = (xfs_filblks_t)(count_fsb - offset_fsb);
897
898         do {
899                 nres = XFS_DIOSTRAT_SPACE_RES(mp, 0);
900
901                 /*
902                  * set up a transaction to convert the range of extents
903                  * from unwritten to real. Do allocations in a loop until
904                  * we have covered the range passed in.
905                  */
906
907                 tp = xfs_trans_alloc(mp, XFS_TRANS_STRAT_WRITE);
908                 error = xfs_trans_reserve(tp, nres,
909                                 XFS_WRITE_LOG_RES(mp), 0,
910                                 XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES,
911                                 XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT);
912                 if (error) {
913                         xfs_trans_cancel(tp, 0);
914                         goto error0;
915                 }
916
917                 xfs_ilock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
918                 xfs_trans_ijoin(tp, ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
919                 xfs_trans_ihold(tp, ip);
920
921                 /*
922                  * Modify the unwritten extent state of the buffer.
923                  */
924                 XFS_BMAP_INIT(&free_list, &firstfsb);
925                 nimaps = 1;
926                 error = xfs_bmapi(tp, ip, offset_fsb, count_fsb,
927                                   XFS_BMAPI_WRITE, &firstfsb,
928                                   1, &imap, &nimaps, &free_list);
929                 if (error)
930                         goto error_on_bmapi_transaction;
931
932                 error = xfs_bmap_finish(&(tp), &(free_list),
933                                 firstfsb, &committed);
934                 if (error)
935                         goto error_on_bmapi_transaction;
936
937                 error = xfs_trans_commit(tp, XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES, NULL);
938                 xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
939                 if (error)
940                         goto error0;
941                 
942                 if ( !(io->io_flags & XFS_IOCORE_RT)  && !imap.br_startblock) {
943                         cmn_err(CE_PANIC,"Access to block zero:  fs <%s> "
944                                 "inode: %lld start_block : %llx start_off : "
945                                 "%llx blkcnt : %llx extent-state : %x \n",
946                                 (ip->i_mount)->m_fsname,
947                                 (long long)ip->i_ino,
948                                 imap.br_startblock,imap.br_startoff,
949                                 imap.br_blockcount,imap.br_state);
950                 }
951
952                 if ((numblks_fsb = imap.br_blockcount) == 0) {
953                         /*
954                          * The numblks_fsb value should always get
955                          * smaller, otherwise the loop is stuck.
956                          */
957                         ASSERT(imap.br_blockcount);
958                         break;
959                 }
960                 offset_fsb += numblks_fsb;
961                 count_fsb -= numblks_fsb;
962         } while (count_fsb > 0);
963
964         return 0;
965
966 error_on_bmapi_transaction:
967         xfs_bmap_cancel(&free_list);
968         xfs_trans_cancel(tp, (XFS_TRANS_RELEASE_LOG_RES | XFS_TRANS_ABORT));
969         xfs_iunlock(ip, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
970 error0:
971         return XFS_ERROR(error);
972 }