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1 #ifndef _ASM_IA64_SYSTEM_H
2 #define _ASM_IA64_SYSTEM_H
3
4 /*
5  * System defines. Note that this is included both from .c and .S
6  * files, so it does only defines, not any C code.  This is based
7  * on information published in the Processor Abstraction Layer
8  * and the System Abstraction Layer manual.
9  *
10  * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
11  *      David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
12  * Copyright (C) 1999 Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
13  * Copyright (C) 1999 Don Dugger <don.dugger@intel.com>
14  */
15
16 #include <asm/kregs.h>
17 #include <asm/page.h>
18 #include <asm/pal.h>
19 #include <asm/percpu.h>
20
21 #define GATE_ADDR               RGN_BASE(RGN_GATE)
22
23 /*
24  * 0xa000000000000000+2*PERCPU_PAGE_SIZE
25  * - 0xa000000000000000+3*PERCPU_PAGE_SIZE remain unmapped (guard page)
26  */
27 #define KERNEL_START             (GATE_ADDR+__IA64_UL_CONST(0x100000000))
28 #define PERCPU_ADDR             (-PERCPU_PAGE_SIZE)
29
30 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
31
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/types.h>
34
35 #define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH 2 /* entries in ARCH_DLINFO */
36
37 struct pci_vector_struct {
38         __u16 segment;  /* PCI Segment number */
39         __u16 bus;      /* PCI Bus number */
40         __u32 pci_id;   /* ACPI split 16 bits device, 16 bits function (see section 6.1.1) */
41         __u8 pin;       /* PCI PIN (0 = A, 1 = B, 2 = C, 3 = D) */
42         __u32 irq;      /* IRQ assigned */
43 };
44
45 extern struct ia64_boot_param {
46         __u64 command_line;             /* physical address of command line arguments */
47         __u64 efi_systab;               /* physical address of EFI system table */
48         __u64 efi_memmap;               /* physical address of EFI memory map */
49         __u64 efi_memmap_size;          /* size of EFI memory map */
50         __u64 efi_memdesc_size;         /* size of an EFI memory map descriptor */
51         __u32 efi_memdesc_version;      /* memory descriptor version */
52         struct {
53                 __u16 num_cols; /* number of columns on console output device */
54                 __u16 num_rows; /* number of rows on console output device */
55                 __u16 orig_x;   /* cursor's x position */
56                 __u16 orig_y;   /* cursor's y position */
57         } console_info;
58         __u64 fpswa;            /* physical address of the fpswa interface */
59         __u64 initrd_start;
60         __u64 initrd_size;
61 } *ia64_boot_param;
62
63 /*
64  * Macros to force memory ordering.  In these descriptions, "previous"
65  * and "subsequent" refer to program order; "visible" means that all
66  * architecturally visible effects of a memory access have occurred
67  * (at a minimum, this means the memory has been read or written).
68  *
69  *   wmb():     Guarantees that all preceding stores to memory-
70  *              like regions are visible before any subsequent
71  *              stores and that all following stores will be
72  *              visible only after all previous stores.
73  *   rmb():     Like wmb(), but for reads.
74  *   mb():      wmb()/rmb() combo, i.e., all previous memory
75  *              accesses are visible before all subsequent
76  *              accesses and vice versa.  This is also known as
77  *              a "fence."
78  *
79  * Note: "mb()" and its variants cannot be used as a fence to order
80  * accesses to memory mapped I/O registers.  For that, mf.a needs to
81  * be used.  However, we don't want to always use mf.a because (a)
82  * it's (presumably) much slower than mf and (b) mf.a is supported for
83  * sequential memory pages only.
84  */
85 #define mb()    ia64_mf()
86 #define rmb()   mb()
87 #define wmb()   mb()
88 #define read_barrier_depends()  do { } while(0)
89
90 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
91 # define smp_mb()       mb()
92 # define smp_rmb()      rmb()
93 # define smp_wmb()      wmb()
94 # define smp_read_barrier_depends()     read_barrier_depends()
95 #else
96 # define smp_mb()       barrier()
97 # define smp_rmb()      barrier()
98 # define smp_wmb()      barrier()
99 # define smp_read_barrier_depends()     do { } while(0)
100 #endif
101
102 /*
103  * XXX check on this ---I suspect what Linus really wants here is
104  * acquire vs release semantics but we can't discuss this stuff with
105  * Linus just yet.  Grrr...
106  */
107 #define set_mb(var, value)      do { (var) = (value); mb(); } while (0)
108
109 #define safe_halt()         ia64_pal_halt_light()    /* PAL_HALT_LIGHT */
110
111 /*
112  * The group barrier in front of the rsm & ssm are necessary to ensure
113  * that none of the previous instructions in the same group are
114  * affected by the rsm/ssm.
115  */
116 /* For spinlocks etc */
117
118 /*
119  * - clearing psr.i is implicitly serialized (visible by next insn)
120  * - setting psr.i requires data serialization
121  * - we need a stop-bit before reading PSR because we sometimes
122  *   write a floating-point register right before reading the PSR
123  *   and that writes to PSR.mfl
124  */
125 #define __local_irq_save(x)                     \
126 do {                                            \
127         ia64_stop();                            \
128         (x) = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_PSR);       \
129         ia64_stop();                            \
130         ia64_rsm(IA64_PSR_I);                   \
131 } while (0)
132
133 #define __local_irq_disable()                   \
134 do {                                            \
135         ia64_stop();                            \
136         ia64_rsm(IA64_PSR_I);                   \
137 } while (0)
138
139 #define __local_irq_restore(x)  ia64_intrin_local_irq_restore((x) & IA64_PSR_I)
140
141 #ifdef CONFIG_IA64_DEBUG_IRQ
142
143   extern unsigned long last_cli_ip;
144
145 # define __save_ip()            last_cli_ip = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_IP)
146
147 # define local_irq_save(x)                                      \
148 do {                                                            \
149         unsigned long __psr;                                    \
150                                                                 \
151         __local_irq_save(__psr);                                \
152         if (__psr & IA64_PSR_I)                                 \
153                 __save_ip();                                    \
154         (x) = __psr;                                            \
155 } while (0)
156
157 # define local_irq_disable()    do { unsigned long __x; local_irq_save(__x); } while (0)
158
159 # define local_irq_restore(x)                                   \
160 do {                                                            \
161         unsigned long __old_psr, __psr = (x);                   \
162                                                                 \
163         local_save_flags(__old_psr);                            \
164         __local_irq_restore(__psr);                             \
165         if ((__old_psr & IA64_PSR_I) && !(__psr & IA64_PSR_I))  \
166                 __save_ip();                                    \
167 } while (0)
168
169 #else /* !CONFIG_IA64_DEBUG_IRQ */
170 # define local_irq_save(x)      __local_irq_save(x)
171 # define local_irq_disable()    __local_irq_disable()
172 # define local_irq_restore(x)   __local_irq_restore(x)
173 #endif /* !CONFIG_IA64_DEBUG_IRQ */
174
175 #define local_irq_enable()      ({ ia64_stop(); ia64_ssm(IA64_PSR_I); ia64_srlz_d(); })
176 #define local_save_flags(flags) ({ ia64_stop(); (flags) = ia64_getreg(_IA64_REG_PSR); })
177
178 #define irqs_disabled()                         \
179 ({                                              \
180         unsigned long __ia64_id_flags;          \
181         local_save_flags(__ia64_id_flags);      \
182         (__ia64_id_flags & IA64_PSR_I) == 0;    \
183 })
184
185 #ifdef __KERNEL__
186
187 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_SUPPORT
188 # define IS_IA32_PROCESS(regs)  (ia64_psr(regs)->is != 0)
189 #else
190 # define IS_IA32_PROCESS(regs)          0
191 struct task_struct;
192 static inline void ia32_save_state(struct task_struct *t __attribute__((unused))){}
193 static inline void ia32_load_state(struct task_struct *t __attribute__((unused))){}
194 #endif
195
196 /*
197  * Context switch from one thread to another.  If the two threads have
198  * different address spaces, schedule() has already taken care of
199  * switching to the new address space by calling switch_mm().
200  *
201  * Disabling access to the fph partition and the debug-register
202  * context switch MUST be done before calling ia64_switch_to() since a
203  * newly created thread returns directly to
204  * ia64_ret_from_syscall_clear_r8.
205  */
206 extern struct task_struct *ia64_switch_to (void *next_task);
207
208 struct task_struct;
209
210 extern void ia64_save_extra (struct task_struct *task);
211 extern void ia64_load_extra (struct task_struct *task);
212
213 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
214 extern void ia64_account_on_switch (struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next);
215 # define IA64_ACCOUNT_ON_SWITCH(p,n) ia64_account_on_switch(p,n)
216 #else
217 # define IA64_ACCOUNT_ON_SWITCH(p,n)
218 #endif
219
220 #ifdef CONFIG_PERFMON
221   DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, pfm_syst_info);
222 # define PERFMON_IS_SYSWIDE() (__get_cpu_var(pfm_syst_info) & 0x1)
223 #else
224 # define PERFMON_IS_SYSWIDE() (0)
225 #endif
226
227 #define IA64_HAS_EXTRA_STATE(t)                                                 \
228         ((t)->thread.flags & (IA64_THREAD_DBG_VALID|IA64_THREAD_PM_VALID)       \
229          || IS_IA32_PROCESS(task_pt_regs(t)) || PERFMON_IS_SYSWIDE())
230
231 #define __switch_to(prev,next,last) do {                                                         \
232         IA64_ACCOUNT_ON_SWITCH(prev, next);                                                      \
233         if (IA64_HAS_EXTRA_STATE(prev))                                                          \
234                 ia64_save_extra(prev);                                                           \
235         if (IA64_HAS_EXTRA_STATE(next))                                                          \
236                 ia64_load_extra(next);                                                           \
237         ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(next))->dfh = !ia64_is_local_fpu_owner(next);                      \
238         (last) = ia64_switch_to((next));                                                         \
239 } while (0)
240
241 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
242 /*
243  * In the SMP case, we save the fph state when context-switching away from a thread that
244  * modified fph.  This way, when the thread gets scheduled on another CPU, the CPU can
245  * pick up the state from task->thread.fph, avoiding the complication of having to fetch
246  * the latest fph state from another CPU.  In other words: eager save, lazy restore.
247  */
248 # define switch_to(prev,next,last) do {                                         \
249         if (ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(prev))->mfh && ia64_is_local_fpu_owner(prev)) {                               \
250                 ia64_psr(task_pt_regs(prev))->mfh = 0;                  \
251                 (prev)->thread.flags |= IA64_THREAD_FPH_VALID;                  \
252                 __ia64_save_fpu((prev)->thread.fph);                            \
253         }                                                                       \
254         __switch_to(prev, next, last);                                          \
255         /* "next" in old context is "current" in new context */                 \
256         if (unlikely((current->thread.flags & IA64_THREAD_MIGRATION) &&        \
257                      (task_cpu(current) !=                                     \
258                                       task_thread_info(current)->last_cpu))) { \
259                 platform_migrate(current);                                     \
260                 task_thread_info(current)->last_cpu = task_cpu(current);       \
261         }                                                                      \
262 } while (0)
263 #else
264 # define switch_to(prev,next,last)      __switch_to(prev, next, last)
265 #endif
266
267 #define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
268 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
269 #define ia64_platform_is(x) (strcmp(x, platform_name) == 0)
270
271 void cpu_idle_wait(void);
272
273 #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
274
275 void default_idle(void);
276
277 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
278 extern void account_system_vtime(struct task_struct *);
279 #endif
280
281 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
282
283 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
284
285 #endif /* _ASM_IA64_SYSTEM_H */