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1 /*
2  * This is a module which is used for setting the MSS option in TCP packets.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2000 Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13
14 #include <linux/ip.h>
15 #include <net/tcp.h>
16
17 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
18 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_TCPMSS.h>
19
20 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
21 MODULE_AUTHOR("Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>");
22 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("iptables TCP MSS modification module");
23
24 static inline unsigned int
25 optlen(const u_int8_t *opt, unsigned int offset)
26 {
27         /* Beware zero-length options: make finite progress */
28         if (opt[offset] <= TCPOPT_NOP || opt[offset+1] == 0)
29                 return 1;
30         else
31                 return opt[offset+1];
32 }
33
34 static unsigned int
35 ipt_tcpmss_target(struct sk_buff **pskb,
36                   const struct net_device *in,
37                   const struct net_device *out,
38                   unsigned int hooknum,
39                   const struct xt_target *target,
40                   const void *targinfo)
41 {
42         const struct ipt_tcpmss_info *tcpmssinfo = targinfo;
43         struct tcphdr *tcph;
44         struct iphdr *iph;
45         u_int16_t tcplen, newtotlen, oldval, newmss;
46         unsigned int i;
47         u_int8_t *opt;
48
49         if (!skb_make_writable(pskb, (*pskb)->len))
50                 return NF_DROP;
51
52         iph = (*pskb)->nh.iph;
53         tcplen = (*pskb)->len - iph->ihl*4;
54         tcph = (void *)iph + iph->ihl*4;
55
56         /* Since it passed flags test in tcp match, we know it is is
57            not a fragment, and has data >= tcp header length.  SYN
58            packets should not contain data: if they did, then we risk
59            running over MTU, sending Frag Needed and breaking things
60            badly. --RR */
61         if (tcplen != tcph->doff*4) {
62                 if (net_ratelimit())
63                         printk(KERN_ERR
64                                "ipt_tcpmss_target: bad length (%d bytes)\n",
65                                (*pskb)->len);
66                 return NF_DROP;
67         }
68
69         if (tcpmssinfo->mss == IPT_TCPMSS_CLAMP_PMTU) {
70                 if (dst_mtu((*pskb)->dst) <= sizeof(struct iphdr) +
71                                              sizeof(struct tcphdr)) {
72                         if (net_ratelimit())
73                                 printk(KERN_ERR "ipt_tcpmss_target: "
74                                        "unknown or invalid path-MTU (%d)\n",
75                                        dst_mtu((*pskb)->dst));
76                         return NF_DROP; /* or IPT_CONTINUE ?? */
77                 }
78
79                 newmss = dst_mtu((*pskb)->dst) - sizeof(struct iphdr) -
80                                                  sizeof(struct tcphdr);
81         } else
82                 newmss = tcpmssinfo->mss;
83
84         opt = (u_int8_t *)tcph;
85         for (i = sizeof(struct tcphdr); i < tcph->doff*4; i += optlen(opt, i)) {
86                 if (opt[i] == TCPOPT_MSS && tcph->doff*4 - i >= TCPOLEN_MSS &&
87                     opt[i+1] == TCPOLEN_MSS) {
88                         u_int16_t oldmss;
89
90                         oldmss = (opt[i+2] << 8) | opt[i+3];
91
92                         if (tcpmssinfo->mss == IPT_TCPMSS_CLAMP_PMTU &&
93                             oldmss <= newmss)
94                                 return IPT_CONTINUE;
95
96                         opt[i+2] = (newmss & 0xff00) >> 8;
97                         opt[i+3] = (newmss & 0x00ff);
98
99                         tcph->check = nf_proto_csum_update(*pskb,
100                                                            htons(oldmss)^0xFFFF,
101                                                            htons(newmss),
102                                                            tcph->check, 0);
103                         return IPT_CONTINUE;
104                 }
105         }
106
107         /*
108          * MSS Option not found ?! add it..
109          */
110         if (skb_tailroom((*pskb)) < TCPOLEN_MSS) {
111                 struct sk_buff *newskb;
112
113                 newskb = skb_copy_expand(*pskb, skb_headroom(*pskb),
114                                          TCPOLEN_MSS, GFP_ATOMIC);
115                 if (!newskb)
116                         return NF_DROP;
117                 kfree_skb(*pskb);
118                 *pskb = newskb;
119                 iph = (*pskb)->nh.iph;
120                 tcph = (void *)iph + iph->ihl*4;
121         }
122
123         skb_put((*pskb), TCPOLEN_MSS);
124
125         opt = (u_int8_t *)tcph + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
126         memmove(opt + TCPOLEN_MSS, opt, tcplen - sizeof(struct tcphdr));
127
128         tcph->check = nf_proto_csum_update(*pskb,
129                                            htons(tcplen) ^ 0xFFFF,
130                                            htons(tcplen + TCPOLEN_MSS),
131                                            tcph->check, 1);
132         opt[0] = TCPOPT_MSS;
133         opt[1] = TCPOLEN_MSS;
134         opt[2] = (newmss & 0xff00) >> 8;
135         opt[3] = (newmss & 0x00ff);
136
137         tcph->check = nf_proto_csum_update(*pskb, ~0, *((u_int32_t *)opt),
138                                            tcph->check, 0);
139
140         oldval = ((u_int16_t *)tcph)[6];
141         tcph->doff += TCPOLEN_MSS/4;
142         tcph->check = nf_proto_csum_update(*pskb,
143                                            oldval ^ 0xFFFF,
144                                            ((u_int16_t *)tcph)[6],
145                                            tcph->check, 0);
146
147         newtotlen = htons(ntohs(iph->tot_len) + TCPOLEN_MSS);
148         iph->check = nf_csum_update(iph->tot_len ^ 0xFFFF,
149                                     newtotlen, iph->check);
150         iph->tot_len = newtotlen;
151         return IPT_CONTINUE;
152 }
153
154 #define TH_SYN 0x02
155
156 static inline int find_syn_match(const struct ipt_entry_match *m)
157 {
158         const struct ipt_tcp *tcpinfo = (const struct ipt_tcp *)m->data;
159
160         if (strcmp(m->u.kernel.match->name, "tcp") == 0 &&
161             tcpinfo->flg_cmp & TH_SYN &&
162             !(tcpinfo->invflags & IPT_TCP_INV_FLAGS))
163                 return 1;
164
165         return 0;
166 }
167
168 /* Must specify -p tcp --syn/--tcp-flags SYN */
169 static int
170 ipt_tcpmss_checkentry(const char *tablename,
171                       const void *e_void,
172                       const struct xt_target *target,
173                       void *targinfo,
174                       unsigned int hook_mask)
175 {
176         const struct ipt_tcpmss_info *tcpmssinfo = targinfo;
177         const struct ipt_entry *e = e_void;
178
179         if (tcpmssinfo->mss == IPT_TCPMSS_CLAMP_PMTU &&
180             (hook_mask & ~((1 << NF_IP_FORWARD) |
181                            (1 << NF_IP_LOCAL_OUT) |
182                            (1 << NF_IP_POST_ROUTING))) != 0) {
183                 printk("TCPMSS: path-MTU clamping only supported in "
184                        "FORWARD, OUTPUT and POSTROUTING hooks\n");
185                 return 0;
186         }
187
188         if (IPT_MATCH_ITERATE(e, find_syn_match))
189                 return 1;
190         printk("TCPMSS: Only works on TCP SYN packets\n");
191         return 0;
192 }
193
194 static struct ipt_target ipt_tcpmss_reg = {
195         .name           = "TCPMSS",
196         .target         = ipt_tcpmss_target,
197         .targetsize     = sizeof(struct ipt_tcpmss_info),
198         .proto          = IPPROTO_TCP,
199         .checkentry     = ipt_tcpmss_checkentry,
200         .me             = THIS_MODULE,
201 };
202
203 static int __init ipt_tcpmss_init(void)
204 {
205         return ipt_register_target(&ipt_tcpmss_reg);
206 }
207
208 static void __exit ipt_tcpmss_fini(void)
209 {
210         ipt_unregister_target(&ipt_tcpmss_reg);
211 }
212
213 module_init(ipt_tcpmss_init);
214 module_exit(ipt_tcpmss_fini);