/* Vertical Blank Interval support functions Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Hans Verkuil This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include "ivtv-driver.h" #include "ivtv-i2c.h" #include "ivtv-ioctl.h" #include "ivtv-queue.h" #include "ivtv-vbi.h" static void ivtv_set_vps(struct ivtv *itv, int enabled, u8 vps1, u8 vps2, u8 vps3, u8 vps4, u8 vps5) { struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data data; if (!(itv->v4l2_cap & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT)) return; data.id = V4L2_SLICED_VPS; data.field = 0; data.line = enabled ? 16 : 0; data.data[4] = vps1; data.data[10] = vps2; data.data[11] = vps3; data.data[12] = vps4; data.data[13] = vps5; ivtv_saa7127(itv, VIDIOC_INT_S_VBI_DATA, &data); } static void ivtv_set_cc(struct ivtv *itv, int mode, u8 cc1, u8 cc2, u8 cc3, u8 cc4) { struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data data; if (!(itv->v4l2_cap & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT)) return; data.id = V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525; data.field = 0; data.line = (mode & 1) ? 21 : 0; data.data[0] = cc1; data.data[1] = cc2; ivtv_saa7127(itv, VIDIOC_INT_S_VBI_DATA, &data); data.field = 1; data.line = (mode & 2) ? 21 : 0; data.data[0] = cc3; data.data[1] = cc4; ivtv_saa7127(itv, VIDIOC_INT_S_VBI_DATA, &data); } static void ivtv_set_wss(struct ivtv *itv, int enabled, int mode) { struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data data; if (!(itv->v4l2_cap & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT)) return; /* When using a 50 Hz system, always turn on the wide screen signal with 4x3 ratio as the default. Turning this signal on and off can confuse certain TVs. As far as I can tell there is no reason not to transmit this signal. */ if ((itv->std & V4L2_STD_625_50) && !enabled) { enabled = 1; mode = 0x08; /* 4x3 full format */ } data.id = V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625; data.field = 0; data.line = enabled ? 23 : 0; data.data[0] = mode & 0xff; data.data[1] = (mode >> 8) & 0xff; ivtv_saa7127(itv, VIDIOC_INT_S_VBI_DATA, &data); } static int odd_parity(u8 c) { c ^= (c >> 4); c ^= (c >> 2); c ^= (c >> 1); return c & 1; } static void passthrough_vbi_data(struct ivtv *itv, int cnt) { int wss = 0; u8 cc[4] = { 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80 }; u8 vps[13]; int found_cc = 0; int found_wss = 0; int found_vps = 0; int cc_pos = itv->vbi.cc_pos; int i; for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *d = itv->vbi.sliced_dec_data + i; if (d->id == V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525 && d->line == 21) { found_cc = 1; if (d->field) { cc[2] = d->data[0]; cc[3] = d->data[1]; } else { cc[0] = d->data[0]; cc[1] = d->data[1]; } } else if (d->id == V4L2_SLICED_VPS && d->line == 16 && d->field == 0) { memcpy(vps, d->data, sizeof(vps)); found_vps = 1; } else if (d->id == V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625 && d->line == 23 && d->field == 0) { wss = d->data[0] | d->data[1] << 8; found_wss = 1; } } if (itv->vbi.wss_found != found_wss || itv->vbi.wss != wss) { itv->vbi.wss = wss; itv->vbi.wss_found = found_wss; set_bit(IVTV_F_I_UPDATE_WSS, &itv->i_flags); } if (found_vps || itv->vbi.vps_found) { itv->vbi.vps[0] = vps[2]; itv->vbi.vps[1] = vps[8]; itv->vbi.vps[2] = vps[9]; itv->vbi.vps[3] = vps[10]; itv->vbi.vps[4] = vps[11]; itv->vbi.vps_found = found_vps; set_bit(IVTV_F_I_UPDATE_VPS, &itv->i_flags); } if (found_cc && cc_pos < sizeof(itv->vbi.cc_data_even)) { itv->vbi.cc_data_odd[cc_pos] = cc[0]; itv->vbi.cc_data_odd[cc_pos + 1] = cc[1]; itv->vbi.cc_data_even[cc_pos] = cc[2]; itv->vbi.cc_data_even[cc_pos + 1] = cc[3]; itv->vbi.cc_pos = cc_pos + 2; set_bit(IVTV_F_I_UPDATE_CC, &itv->i_flags); } } static void copy_vbi_data(struct ivtv *itv, int lines, u32 pts_stamp) { int line = 0; int i; u32 linemask[2] = { 0, 0 }; unsigned short size; static const u8 mpeg_hdr_data[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0xba, 0x44, 0x00, 0x0c, 0x66, 0x24, 0x01, 0x01, 0xd1, 0xd3, 0xfa, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0xbd, 0x00, 0x1a, 0x84, 0x80, 0x07, 0x21, 0x00, 0x5d, 0x63, 0xa7, 0xff, 0xff }; const int sd = sizeof(mpeg_hdr_data); /* start of vbi data */ int idx = itv->vbi.frame % IVTV_VBI_FRAMES; u8 *dst = &itv->vbi.sliced_mpeg_data[idx][0]; for (i = 0; i < lines; i++) { int f, l; if (itv->vbi.sliced_data[i].id == 0) continue; l = itv->vbi.sliced_data[i].line - 6; f = itv->vbi.sliced_data[i].field; if (f) l += 18; if (l < 32) linemask[0] |= (1 << l); else linemask[1] |= (1 << (l - 32)); dst[sd + 12 + line * 43] = service2vbi(itv->vbi.sliced_data[i].id); memcpy(dst + sd + 12 + line * 43 + 1, itv->vbi.sliced_data[i].data, 42); line++; } memcpy(dst, mpeg_hdr_data, sizeof(mpeg_hdr_data)); if (line == 36) { /* All lines are used, so there is no space for the linemask (the max size of the VBI data is 36 * 43 + 4 bytes). So in this case we use the magic number 'ITV0'. */ memcpy(dst + sd, "ITV0", 4); memcpy(dst + sd + 4, dst + sd + 12, line * 43); size = 4 + ((43 * line + 3) & ~3); } else { memcpy(dst + sd, "itv0", 4); memcpy(dst + sd + 4, &linemask[0], 8); size = 12 + ((43 * line + 3) & ~3); } dst[4+16] = (size + 10) >> 8; dst[5+16] = (size + 10) & 0xff; dst[9+16] = 0x21 | ((pts_stamp >> 29) & 0x6); dst[10+16] = (pts_stamp >> 22) & 0xff; dst[11+16] = 1 | ((pts_stamp >> 14) & 0xff); dst[12+16] = (pts_stamp >> 7) & 0xff; dst[13+16] = 1 | ((pts_stamp & 0x7f) << 1); itv->vbi.sliced_mpeg_size[idx] = sd + size; } static int ivtv_convert_ivtv_vbi(struct ivtv *itv, u8 *p) { u32 linemask[2]; int i, l, id2; int line = 0; if (!memcmp(p, "itv0", 4)) { memcpy(linemask, p + 4, 8); p += 12; } else if (!memcmp(p, "ITV0", 4)) { linemask[0] = 0xffffffff; linemask[1] = 0xf; p += 4; } else { /* unknown VBI data, convert to empty VBI frame */ linemask[0] = linemask[1] = 0; } for (i = 0; i < 36; i++) { int err = 0; if (i < 32 && !(linemask[0] & (1 << i))) continue; if (i >= 32 && !(linemask[1] & (1 << (i - 32)))) continue; id2 = *p & 0xf; switch (id2) { case IVTV_SLICED_TYPE_TELETEXT_B: id2 = V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B; break; case IVTV_SLICED_TYPE_CAPTION_525: id2 = V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525; err = !odd_parity(p[1]) || !odd_parity(p[2]); break; case IVTV_SLICED_TYPE_VPS: id2 = V4L2_SLICED_VPS; break; case IVTV_SLICED_TYPE_WSS_625: id2 = V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625; break; default: id2 = 0; break; } if (err == 0) { l = (i < 18) ? i + 6 : i - 18 + 6; itv->vbi.sliced_dec_data[line].line = l; itv->vbi.sliced_dec_data[line].field = i >= 18; itv->vbi.sliced_dec_data[line].id = id2; memcpy(itv->vbi.sliced_dec_data[line].data, p + 1, 42); line++; } p += 43; } while (line < 36) { itv->vbi.sliced_dec_data[line].id = 0; itv->vbi.sliced_dec_data[line].line = 0; itv->vbi.sliced_dec_data[line].field = 0; line++; } return line * sizeof(itv->vbi.sliced_dec_data[0]); } ssize_t ivtv_write_vbi(struct ivtv *itv, const char __user *ubuf, size_t count) { /* Should be a __user pointer, but sparse doesn't parse this bit correctly. */ const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *p = (const struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data *)ubuf; u8 cc[4] = { 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80 }; int found_cc = 0; int cc_pos = itv->vbi.cc_pos; while (count >= sizeof(struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data)) { switch (p->id) { case V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525: if (p->line == 21) { found_cc = 1; if (p->field) { cc[2] = p->data[0]; cc[3] = p->data[1]; } else { cc[0] = p->data[0]; cc[1] = p->data[1]; } } break; case V4L2_SLICED_VPS: if (p->line == 16 && p->field == 0) { itv->vbi.vps[0] = p->data[2]; itv->vbi.vps[1] = p->data[8]; itv->vbi.vps[2] = p->data[9]; itv->vbi.vps[3] = p->data[10]; itv->vbi.vps[4] = p->data[11]; itv->vbi.vps_found = 1; set_bit(IVTV_F_I_UPDATE_VPS, &itv->i_flags); } break; case V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625: if (p->line == 23 && p->field == 0) { /* No lock needed for WSS */ itv->vbi.wss = p->data[0] | (p->data[1] << 8); itv->vbi.wss_found = 1; set_bit(IVTV_F_I_UPDATE_WSS, &itv->i_flags); } break; default: break; } count -= sizeof(*p); p++; } if (found_cc && cc_pos < sizeof(itv->vbi.cc_data_even)) { itv->vbi.cc_data_odd[cc_pos] = cc[0]; itv->vbi.cc_data_odd[cc_pos + 1] = cc[1]; itv->vbi.cc_data_even[cc_pos] = cc[2]; itv->vbi.cc_data_even[cc_pos + 1] = cc[3]; itv->vbi.cc_pos = cc_pos + 2; set_bit(IVTV_F_I_UPDATE_CC, &itv->i_flags); } return (const char __user *)p - ubuf; } /* Compress raw VBI format, removes leading SAV codes and surplus space after the field. Returns new compressed size. */ static u32 compress_raw_buf(struct ivtv *itv, u8 *buf, u32 size) { u32 line_size = itv->vbi.raw_decoder_line_size; u32 lines = itv->vbi.count; u8 sav1 = itv->vbi.raw_decoder_sav_odd_field; u8 sav2 = itv->vbi.raw_decoder_sav_even_field; u8 *q = buf; u8 *p; int i; for (i = 0; i < lines; i++) { p = buf + i * line_size; /* Look for SAV code */ if (p[0] != 0xff || p[1] || p[2] || (p[3] != sav1 && p[3] != sav2)) { break; } memcpy(q, p + 4, line_size - 4); q += line_size - 4; } return lines * (line_size - 4); } /* Compressed VBI format, all found sliced blocks put next to one another Returns new compressed size */ static u32 compress_sliced_buf(struct ivtv *itv, u32 line, u8 *buf, u32 size, u8 sav) { u32 line_size = itv->vbi.sliced_decoder_line_size; struct v4l2_decode_vbi_line vbi; int i; /* find the first valid line */ for (i = 0; i < size; i++, buf++) { if (buf[0] == 0xff && !buf[1] && !buf[2] && buf[3] == sav) break; } size -= i; if (size < line_size) { return line; } for (i = 0; i < size / line_size; i++) { u8 *p = buf + i * line_size; /* Look for SAV code */ if (p[0] != 0xff || p[1] || p[2] || p[3] != sav) { continue; } vbi.p = p + 4; itv->video_dec_func(itv, VIDIOC_INT_DECODE_VBI_LINE, &vbi); if (vbi.type) { itv->vbi.sliced_data[line].id = vbi.type; itv->vbi.sliced_data[line].field = vbi.is_second_field; itv->vbi.sliced_data[line].line = vbi.line; memcpy(itv->vbi.sliced_data[line].data, vbi.p, 42); line++; } } return line; } void ivtv_process_vbi_data(struct ivtv *itv, struct ivtv_buffer *buf, u64 pts_stamp, int streamtype) { u8 *p = (u8 *) buf->buf; u32 size = buf->bytesused; int y; /* Raw VBI data */ if (streamtype == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI && itv->vbi.sliced_in->service_set == 0) { u8 type; ivtv_buf_swap(buf); type = p[3]; size = buf->bytesused = compress_raw_buf(itv, p, size); /* second field of the frame? */ if (type == itv->vbi.raw_decoder_sav_even_field) { /* Dirty hack needed for backwards compatibility of old VBI software. */ p += size - 4; memcpy(p, &itv->vbi.frame, 4); itv->vbi.frame++; } return; } /* Sliced VBI data with data insertion */ if (streamtype == IVTV_ENC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI) { int lines; ivtv_buf_swap(buf); /* first field */ lines = compress_sliced_buf(itv, 0, p, size / 2, itv->vbi.sliced_decoder_sav_odd_field); /* second field */ /* experimentation shows that the second half does not always begin at the exact address. So start a bit earlier (hence 32). */ lines = compress_sliced_buf(itv, lines, p + size / 2 - 32, size / 2 + 32, itv->vbi.sliced_decoder_sav_even_field); /* always return at least one empty line */ if (lines == 0) { itv->vbi.sliced_data[0].id = 0; itv->vbi.sliced_data[0].line = 0; itv->vbi.sliced_data[0].field = 0; lines = 1; } buf->bytesused = size = lines * sizeof(itv->vbi.sliced_data[0]); memcpy(p, &itv->vbi.sliced_data[0], size); if (itv->vbi.insert_mpeg) { copy_vbi_data(itv, lines, pts_stamp); } itv->vbi.frame++; return; } /* Sliced VBI re-inserted from an MPEG stream */ if (streamtype == IVTV_DEC_STREAM_TYPE_VBI) { /* If the size is not 4-byte aligned, then the starting address for the swapping is also shifted. After swapping the data the real start address of the VBI data is exactly 4 bytes after the original start. It's a bit fiddly but it works like a charm. Non-4-byte alignment happens when an lseek is done on the input mpeg file to a non-4-byte aligned position. So on arrival here the VBI data is also non-4-byte aligned. */ int offset = size & 3; int cnt; if (offset) { p += 4 - offset; } /* Swap Buffer */ for (y = 0; y < size; y += 4) { swab32s((u32 *)(p + y)); } cnt = ivtv_convert_ivtv_vbi(itv, p + offset); memcpy(buf->buf, itv->vbi.sliced_dec_data, cnt); buf->bytesused = cnt; passthrough_vbi_data(itv, cnt / sizeof(itv->vbi.sliced_dec_data[0])); return; } } void ivtv_disable_vbi(struct ivtv *itv) { clear_bit(IVTV_F_I_UPDATE_WSS, &itv->i_flags); clear_bit(IVTV_F_I_UPDATE_VPS, &itv->i_flags); clear_bit(IVTV_F_I_UPDATE_CC, &itv->i_flags); ivtv_set_wss(itv, 0, 0); ivtv_set_cc(itv, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); ivtv_set_vps(itv, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); itv->vbi.vps_found = itv->vbi.wss_found = 0; itv->vbi.wss = 0; itv->vbi.cc_pos = 0; } void ivtv_vbi_work_handler(struct ivtv *itv) { struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data data; /* Lock */ if (itv->output_mode == OUT_PASSTHROUGH) { /* Note: currently only the saa7115 is used in a PVR350, so these commands are for now saa7115 specific. */ if (itv->is_50hz) { data.id = V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625; data.field = 0; if (itv->video_dec_func(itv, VIDIOC_INT_G_VBI_DATA, &data) == 0) { ivtv_set_wss(itv, 1, data.data[0] & 0xf); itv->vbi.wss_no_update = 0; } else if (itv->vbi.wss_no_update == 4) { ivtv_set_wss(itv, 1, 0x8); /* 4x3 full format */ } else { itv->vbi.wss_no_update++; } } else { u8 c1 = 0, c2 = 0, c3 = 0, c4 = 0; int mode = 0; data.id = V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525; data.field = 0; if (itv->video_dec_func(itv, VIDIOC_INT_G_VBI_DATA, &data) == 0) { mode |= 1; c1 = data.data[0]; c2 = data.data[1]; } data.field = 1; if (itv->video_dec_func(itv, VIDIOC_INT_G_VBI_DATA, &data) == 0) { mode |= 2; c3 = data.data[0]; c4 = data.data[1]; } if (mode) { itv->vbi.cc_no_update = 0; ivtv_set_cc(itv, mode, c1, c2, c3, c4); } else if (itv->vbi.cc_no_update == 4) { ivtv_set_cc(itv, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); } else { itv->vbi.cc_no_update++; } } return; } if (test_and_clear_bit(IVTV_F_I_UPDATE_WSS, &itv->i_flags)) { /* Lock */ ivtv_set_wss(itv, itv->vbi.wss_found, itv->vbi.wss & 0xf); } if (test_and_clear_bit(IVTV_F_I_UPDATE_CC, &itv->i_flags)) { if (itv->vbi.cc_pos == 0) { ivtv_set_cc(itv, 3, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80); } while (itv->vbi.cc_pos) { u8 cc_odd0 = itv->vbi.cc_data_odd[0]; u8 cc_odd1 = itv->vbi.cc_data_odd[1]; u8 cc_even0 = itv->vbi.cc_data_even[0]; u8 cc_even1 = itv->vbi.cc_data_even[1]; memcpy(itv->vbi.cc_data_odd, itv->vbi.cc_data_odd + 2, sizeof(itv->vbi.cc_data_odd) - 2); memcpy(itv->vbi.cc_data_even, itv->vbi.cc_data_even + 2, sizeof(itv->vbi.cc_data_even) - 2); itv->vbi.cc_pos -= 2; if (itv->vbi.cc_pos && cc_odd0 == 0x80 && cc_odd1 == 0x80) continue; /* Send to Saa7127 */ ivtv_set_cc(itv, 3, cc_odd0, cc_odd1, cc_even0, cc_even1); if (itv->vbi.cc_pos == 0) set_bit(IVTV_F_I_UPDATE_CC, &itv->i_flags); break; } } if (test_and_clear_bit(IVTV_F_I_UPDATE_VPS, &itv->i_flags)) { /* Lock */ ivtv_set_vps(itv, itv->vbi.vps_found, itv->vbi.vps[0], itv->vbi.vps[1], itv->vbi.vps[2], itv->vbi.vps[3], itv->vbi.vps[4]); } }