my $P = $0;
$P =~ s@.*/@@g;
-my $V = '0.07';
+my $V = '0.11';
use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_auto_abbrev);
my $chk_signoff = 1;
my $chk_patch = 1;
my $tst_type = 0;
+my $emacs = 0;
+my $file = 0;
+my $check = 0;
+my $root;
GetOptions(
- 'q|quiet' => \$quiet,
+ 'q|quiet+' => \$quiet,
'tree!' => \$tree,
'signoff!' => \$chk_signoff,
'patch!' => \$chk_patch,
'test-type!' => \$tst_type,
+ 'emacs!' => \$emacs,
+ 'file!' => \$file,
+ 'subjective!' => \$check,
+ 'strict!' => \$check,
+ 'root=s' => \$root,
) or exit;
my $exit = 0;
print "version: $V\n";
print "options: -q => quiet\n";
print " --no-tree => run without a kernel tree\n";
+ print " --emacs => emacs compile window format\n";
+ print " --file => check a source file\n";
+ print " --strict => enable more subjective tests\n";
+ print " --root => path to the kernel tree root\n";
exit(1);
}
-if ($tree && !top_of_kernel_tree()) {
- print "Must be run from the top-level dir. of a kernel tree\n";
- exit(2);
+if ($tree) {
+ if (defined $root) {
+ if (!top_of_kernel_tree($root)) {
+ die "$P: $root: --root does not point at a valid tree\n";
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (top_of_kernel_tree('.')) {
+ $root = '.';
+ } elsif ($0 =~ m@(.*)/scripts/[^/]*$@ &&
+ top_of_kernel_tree($1)) {
+ $root = $1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!defined $root) {
+ print "Must be run from the top-level dir. of a kernel tree\n";
+ exit(2);
+ }
}
+my $emitted_corrupt = 0;
+
+our $Ident = qr{[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z\d_]*};
+our $Storage = qr{extern|static|asmlinkage};
+our $Sparse = qr{
+ __user|
+ __kernel|
+ __force|
+ __iomem|
+ __must_check|
+ __init_refok|
+ __kprobes|
+ fastcall
+ }x;
+our $Attribute = qr{
+ const|
+ __read_mostly|
+ __kprobes|
+ __(?:mem|cpu|dev|)(?:initdata|init)
+ }x;
+our $Inline = qr{inline|__always_inline|noinline};
+our $NonptrType = qr{
+ \b
+ (?:const\s+)?
+ (?:unsigned\s+)?
+ (?:
+ void|
+ char|
+ short|
+ int|
+ long|
+ unsigned|
+ float|
+ double|
+ bool|
+ long\s+int|
+ long\s+long|
+ long\s+long\s+int|
+ (?:__)?(?:u|s|be|le)(?:8|16|32|64)|
+ struct\s+$Ident|
+ union\s+$Ident|
+ enum\s+$Ident|
+ ${Ident}_t|
+ ${Ident}_handler|
+ ${Ident}_handler_fn
+ )
+ (?:\s+$Sparse)*
+ \b
+ }x;
+
+our $Type = qr{
+ \b$NonptrType\b
+ (?:\s*\*+\s*const|\s*\*+|(?:\s*\[\s*\])+)?
+ (?:\s+$Sparse|\s+$Attribute)*
+ }x;
+our $Declare = qr{(?:$Storage\s+)?$Type};
+our $Member = qr{->$Ident|\.$Ident|\[[^]]*\]};
+our $Lval = qr{$Ident(?:$Member)*};
+
+our $Constant = qr{(?:[0-9]+|0x[0-9a-fA-F]+)[UL]*};
+our $Assignment = qr{(?:\*\=|/=|%=|\+=|-=|<<=|>>=|&=|\^=|\|=|=)};
+our $Operators = qr{
+ <=|>=|==|!=|
+ =>|->|<<|>>|<|>|!|~|
+ &&|\|\||,|\^|\+\+|--|&|\||\+|-|\*|\/
+ }x;
+
+our $Bare = '';
+
+$chk_signoff = 0 if ($file);
+
my @dep_includes = ();
my @dep_functions = ();
-my $removal = 'Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt';
-if ($tree && -f $removal) {
- open(REMOVE, "<$removal") || die "$P: $removal: open failed - $!\n";
+my $removal = "Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt";
+if ($tree && -f "$root/$removal") {
+ open(REMOVE, "<$root/$removal") ||
+ die "$P: $removal: open failed - $!\n";
while (<REMOVE>) {
- if (/^Files:\s+(.*\S)/) {
- for my $file (split(/[, ]+/, $1)) {
- if ($file =~ m@include/(.*)@) {
+ if (/^Check:\s+(.*\S)/) {
+ for my $entry (split(/[, ]+/, $1)) {
+ if ($entry =~ m@include/(.*)@) {
push(@dep_includes, $1);
- }
- }
- } elsif (/^Funcs:\s+(.*\S)/) {
- for my $func (split(/[, ]+/, $1)) {
- push(@dep_functions, $func);
+ } elsif ($entry !~ m@/@) {
+ push(@dep_functions, $entry);
+ }
}
}
}
}
my @rawlines = ();
-while (<>) {
- chomp;
- push(@rawlines, $_);
- if (eof(ARGV)) {
- if (!process($ARGV, @rawlines)) {
- $exit = 1;
- }
- @rawlines = ();
+for my $filename (@ARGV) {
+ if ($file) {
+ open(FILE, "diff -u /dev/null $filename|") ||
+ die "$P: $filename: diff failed - $!\n";
+ } else {
+ open(FILE, "<$filename") ||
+ die "$P: $filename: open failed - $!\n";
}
+ while (<FILE>) {
+ chomp;
+ push(@rawlines, $_);
+ }
+ close(FILE);
+ if (!process($filename, @rawlines)) {
+ $exit = 1;
+ }
+ @rawlines = ();
}
exit($exit);
sub top_of_kernel_tree {
- if ((-f "COPYING") && (-f "CREDITS") && (-f "Kbuild") &&
- (-f "MAINTAINERS") && (-f "Makefile") && (-f "README") &&
- (-d "Documentation") && (-d "arch") && (-d "include") &&
- (-d "drivers") && (-d "fs") && (-d "init") && (-d "ipc") &&
- (-d "kernel") && (-d "lib") && (-d "scripts")) {
- return 1;
+ my ($root) = @_;
+
+ my @tree_check = (
+ "COPYING", "CREDITS", "Kbuild", "MAINTAINERS", "Makefile",
+ "README", "Documentation", "arch", "include", "drivers",
+ "fs", "init", "ipc", "kernel", "lib", "scripts",
+ );
+
+ foreach my $check (@tree_check) {
+ if (! -e $root . '/' . $check) {
+ return 0;
+ }
}
- return 0;
+ return 1;
}
sub expand_tabs {
return $res;
}
+sub copy_spacing {
+ my ($str) = @_;
+
+ my $res = '';
+ for my $c (split(//, $str)) {
+ if ($c eq "\t") {
+ $res .= $c;
+ } else {
+ $res .= ' ';
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $res;
+}
sub line_stats {
my ($line) = @_;
}
sub ctx_block_get {
- my ($linenr, $remain, $outer, $open, $close) = @_;
+ my ($linenr, $remain, $outer, $open, $close, $off) = @_;
my $line;
my $start = $linenr - 1;
my $blk = '';
my @c;
my @res = ();
+ my $level = 0;
for ($line = $start; $remain > 0; $line++) {
next if ($rawlines[$line] =~ /^-/);
$remain--;
$blk .= $rawlines[$line];
+ foreach my $c (split(//, $rawlines[$line])) {
+ ##print "C<$c>L<$level><$open$close>O<$off>\n";
+ if ($off > 0) {
+ $off--;
+ next;
+ }
- @o = ($blk =~ /$open/g);
- @c = ($blk =~ /$close/g);
+ if ($c eq $close && $level > 0) {
+ $level--;
+ last if ($level == 0);
+ } elsif ($c eq $open) {
+ $level++;
+ }
+ }
- if (!$outer || (scalar(@o) - scalar(@c)) == 1) {
+ if (!$outer || $level <= 1) {
push(@res, $rawlines[$line]);
}
- last if (scalar(@o) == scalar(@c));
+ last if ($level == 0);
}
- return @res;
+ return ($level, @res);
}
sub ctx_block_outer {
my ($linenr, $remain) = @_;
- return ctx_block_get($linenr, $remain, 1, '\{', '\}');
+ my ($level, @r) = ctx_block_get($linenr, $remain, 1, '{', '}', 0);
+ return @r;
}
sub ctx_block {
my ($linenr, $remain) = @_;
- return ctx_block_get($linenr, $remain, 0, '\{', '\}');
+ my ($level, @r) = ctx_block_get($linenr, $remain, 0, '{', '}', 0);
+ return @r;
}
sub ctx_statement {
+ my ($linenr, $remain, $off) = @_;
+
+ my ($level, @r) = ctx_block_get($linenr, $remain, 0, '(', ')', $off);
+ return @r;
+}
+sub ctx_block_level {
my ($linenr, $remain) = @_;
- return ctx_block_get($linenr, $remain, 0, '\(', '\)');
+ return ctx_block_get($linenr, $remain, 0, '{', '}', 0);
+}
+sub ctx_statement_level {
+ my ($linenr, $remain, $off) = @_;
+
+ return ctx_block_get($linenr, $remain, 0, '(', ')', $off);
}
sub ctx_locate_comment {
sub cat_vet {
my ($vet) = @_;
+ my ($res, $coded);
+
+ $res = '';
+ while ($vet =~ /([^[:cntrl:]]*)([[:cntrl:]]|$)/g) {
+ $res .= $1;
+ if ($2 ne '') {
+ $coded = sprintf("^%c", unpack('C', $2) + 64);
+ $res .= $coded;
+ }
+ }
+ $res =~ s/$/\$/;
+
+ return $res;
+}
+
+sub annotate_values {
+ my ($stream, $type) = @_;
+
+ my $res;
+ my $cur = $stream;
+
+ my $debug = 0;
+
+ print "$stream\n" if ($debug);
+
+ ##my $type = 'N';
+ my $pos = 0;
+ my $preprocessor = 0;
+ my $paren = 0;
+ my @paren_type;
+
+ # Include any user defined types we may have found as we went.
+ my $type_match = "(?:$Type$Bare)";
+
+ while (length($cur)) {
+ print " <$type> " if ($debug);
+ if ($cur =~ /^(\s+)/o) {
+ print "WS($1)\n" if ($debug);
+ if ($1 =~ /\n/ && $preprocessor) {
+ $preprocessor = 0;
+ $type = 'N';
+ }
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^($type_match)/) {
+ print "DECLARE($1)\n" if ($debug);
+ $type = 'T';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(#\s*define\s*$Ident)(\(?)/o) {
+ print "DEFINE($1)\n" if ($debug);
+ $preprocessor = 1;
+ $paren_type[$paren] = 'N';
- $vet =~ s/\t/^I/;
- $vet =~ s/$/\$/;
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(#\s*(?:ifdef|ifndef|if|else|endif))/o) {
+ print "PRE($1)\n" if ($debug);
+ $preprocessor = 1;
+ $type = 'N';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(\\\n)/o) {
+ print "PRECONT($1)\n" if ($debug);
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(sizeof)\s*(\()?/o) {
+ print "SIZEOF($1)\n" if ($debug);
+ if (defined $2) {
+ $paren_type[$paren] = 'V';
+ }
+ $type = 'N';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(if|while|typeof)\b/o) {
+ print "COND($1)\n" if ($debug);
+ $paren_type[$paren] = 'N';
+ $type = 'N';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~/^(return|case|else)/o) {
+ print "KEYWORD($1)\n" if ($debug);
+ $type = 'N';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(\()/o) {
+ print "PAREN('$1')\n" if ($debug);
+ $paren++;
+ $type = 'N';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(\))/o) {
+ $paren-- if ($paren > 0);
+ if (defined $paren_type[$paren]) {
+ $type = $paren_type[$paren];
+ undef $paren_type[$paren];
+ print "PAREN('$1') -> $type\n" if ($debug);
+ } else {
+ print "PAREN('$1')\n" if ($debug);
+ }
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^($Ident)\(/o) {
+ print "FUNC($1)\n" if ($debug);
+ $paren_type[$paren] = 'V';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^($Ident|$Constant)/o) {
+ print "IDENT($1)\n" if ($debug);
+ $type = 'V';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^($Assignment)/o) {
+ print "ASSIGN($1)\n" if ($debug);
+ $type = 'N';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^(;|{|}|\?|:|\[)/o) {
+ print "END($1)\n" if ($debug);
+ $type = 'N';
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /^($Operators)/o) {
+ print "OP($1)\n" if ($debug);
+ if ($1 ne '++' && $1 ne '--') {
+ $type = 'N';
+ }
+
+ } elsif ($cur =~ /(^.)/o) {
+ print "C($1)\n" if ($debug);
+ }
+ if (defined $1) {
+ $cur = substr($cur, length($1));
+ $res .= $type x length($1);
+ }
+ }
- return $vet;
+ return $res;
}
+my $prefix = '';
+
+my @report = ();
+sub report {
+ push(@report, $prefix . $_[0]);
+}
+sub report_dump {
+ @report;
+}
sub ERROR {
- print "ERROR: $_[0]\n";
+ report("ERROR: $_[0]\n");
our $clean = 0;
+ our $cnt_error++;
}
sub WARN {
- print "WARNING: $_[0]\n";
+ report("WARNING: $_[0]\n");
our $clean = 0;
+ our $cnt_warn++;
}
sub CHK {
- print "CHECK: $_[0]\n";
- our $clean = 0;
+ if ($check) {
+ report("CHECK: $_[0]\n");
+ our $clean = 0;
+ our $cnt_chk++;
+ }
}
sub process {
my $signoff = 0;
my $is_patch = 0;
+ our $cnt_lines = 0;
+ our $cnt_error = 0;
+ our $cnt_warn = 0;
+ our $cnt_chk = 0;
+
# Trace the real file/line as we go.
my $realfile = '';
my $realline = 0;
my $in_comment = 0;
my $first_line = 0;
- my $Ident = qr{[A-Za-z\d_]+};
- my $Storage = qr{extern|static};
- my $Sparse = qr{__user|__kernel|__force|__iomem};
- my $NonptrType = qr{
- \b
- (?:const\s+)?
- (?:unsigned\s+)?
- (?:
- void|
- char|
- short|
- int|
- long|
- unsigned|
- float|
- double|
- long\s+int|
- long\s+long|
- long\s+long\s+int|
- u8|u16|u32|u64|
- s8|s16|s32|s64|
- struct\s+$Ident|
- union\s+$Ident|
- enum\s+$Ident|
- ${Ident}_t
- )
- (?:\s+$Sparse)*
- \b
- }x;
- my $Type = qr{
- \b$NonptrType\b
- (?:\s*\*+\s*const|\s*\*+)?
- }x;
- my $Declare = qr{(?:$Storage\s+)?$Type};
- my $Attribute = qr{__read_mostly|__init|__initdata};
+ my $prev_values = 'N';
+
+ # Possible bare types.
+ my @bare = ();
# Pre-scan the patch looking for any __setup documentation.
my @setup_docs = ();
}
}
+ $prefix = '';
+
foreach my $line (@lines) {
$linenr++;
my $rawline = $line;
+
#extract the filename as it passes
if ($line=~/^\+\+\+\s+(\S+)/) {
$realfile=$1;
next;
}
#extract the line range in the file after the patch is applied
- if ($line=~/^\@\@ -\d+,\d+ \+(\d+)(,(\d+))? \@\@/) {
+ if ($line=~/^\@\@ -\d+(?:,\d+)? \+(\d+)(,(\d+))? \@\@/) {
$is_patch = 1;
$first_line = $linenr + 1;
$in_comment = 0;
} else {
$realcnt=1+1;
}
+ $prev_values = 'N';
next;
}
# Track the previous line.
($prevline, $stashline) = ($stashline, $line);
($previndent, $stashindent) = ($stashindent, $indent);
+
} elsif ($realcnt == 1) {
$realcnt--;
}
#make up the handle for any error we report on this line
- $here = "#$linenr: ";
+ $here = "#$linenr: " if (!$file);
+ $here = "#$realline: " if ($file);
$here .= "FILE: $realfile:$realline:" if ($realcnt != 0);
my $hereline = "$here\n$line\n";
my $herecurr = "$here\n$line\n";
my $hereprev = "$here\n$prevline\n$line\n";
+ $prefix = "$filename:$realline: " if ($emacs && $file);
+ $prefix = "$filename:$linenr: " if ($emacs && !$file);
+ $cnt_lines++ if ($realcnt != 0);
+
#check the patch for a signoff:
if ($line =~ /^\s*signed-off-by:/i) {
# This is a signoff, if ugly, so do not double report.
# Check for wrappage within a valid hunk of the file
if ($realcnt != 0 && $line !~ m{^(?:\+|-| |$)}) {
ERROR("patch seems to be corrupt (line wrapped?)\n" .
- $herecurr);
+ $herecurr) if (!$emitted_corrupt++);
}
# UTF-8 regex found at http://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-forms-utf-8.en.php
next if ($realfile !~ /\.(h|c|s|S|pl|sh)$/);
#trailing whitespace
- if ($line =~ /^\+.*\S\s+$/ || $line =~ /^\+\s+$/) {
+ if ($line =~ /^\+.*\015/) {
+ my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($line) . "\n";
+ ERROR("DOS line endings\n" . $herevet);
+
+ } elsif ($line =~ /^\+.*\S\s+$/ || $line =~ /^\+\s+$/) {
my $herevet = "$here\n" . cat_vet($line) . "\n";
ERROR("trailing whitespace\n" . $herevet);
}
ERROR("use tabs not spaces\n" . $herevet);
}
- #
- # The rest of our checks refer specifically to C style
- # only apply those _outside_ comments.
- #
- next if ($in_comment);
-
# Remove comments from the line before processing.
- $line =~ s@/\*.*\*/@@g;
- $line =~ s@/\*.*@@;
- $line =~ s@.*\*/@@;
+ my $comment_edge = ($line =~ s@/\*.*\*/@@g) +
+ ($line =~ s@/\*.*@@) +
+ ($line =~ s@^(.).*\*/@$1@);
+
+# The rest of our checks refer specifically to C style
+# only apply those _outside_ comments. Only skip
+# lines in the middle of comments.
+ next if (!$comment_edge && $in_comment);
# Standardise the strings and chars within the input to simplify matching.
$line = sanitise_line($line);
+# Check for potential 'bare' types
+ if ($realcnt &&
+ $line !~ /^.\s*(?:$Storage\s+)?(?:$Inline\s+)?$Type\b/ &&
+ $line !~ /$Ident:\s*$/ &&
+ $line !~ /^.\s*$Ident\s*\(/ &&
+ # definitions in global scope can only start with types
+ ($line =~ /^.(?:$Storage\s+)?(?:$Inline\s+)?($Ident)\b/ ||
+ # declarations always start with types
+ $line =~ /^.\s*(?:$Storage\s+)?($Ident)\b\s*\**\s*$Ident\s*(?:;|=)/) ||
+ # any (foo ... *) is a pointer cast, and foo is a type
+ $line =~ /\(($Ident)(?:\s+$Sparse)*\s*\*+\s*\)/) {
+ my $possible = $1;
+ if ($possible !~ /^(?:$Storage|$Type|DEFINE_\S+)$/ &&
+ $possible ne 'goto' && $possible ne 'return' &&
+ $possible ne 'struct' && $possible ne 'enum' &&
+ $possible ne 'case' && $possible ne 'else' &&
+ $possible ne 'typedef') {
+ #print "POSSIBLE<$possible>\n";
+ push(@bare, $possible);
+ my $bare = join("|", @bare);
+ $Bare = '|' . qr{
+ \b(?:$bare)\b
+ (?:\s*\*+\s*const|\s*\*+|(?:\s*\[\s*\])+)?
+ (?:\s+$Sparse)*
+ }x;
+ }
+ }
+
#
# Checks which may be anchored in the context.
#
}
}
if ($err ne '') {
- ERROR("switch and case should be at the same indent\n$hereline\n$err\n");
+ ERROR("switch and case should be at the same indent\n$hereline$err");
}
}
# if/while/etc brace do not go on next line, unless defining a do while loop,
# or if that brace on the next line is for something else
if ($line =~ /\b(?:(if|while|for|switch)\s*\(|do\b|else\b)/ && $line !~ /^.#/) {
- my @ctx = ctx_statement($linenr, $realcnt);
+ my ($level, @ctx) = ctx_statement_level($linenr, $realcnt, 0);
my $ctx_ln = $linenr + $#ctx + 1;
my $ctx_cnt = $realcnt - $#ctx - 1;
my $ctx = join("\n", @ctx);
+ # Skip over any removed lines in the context following statement.
while ($ctx_cnt > 0 && $lines[$ctx_ln - 1] =~ /^-/) {
$ctx_ln++;
$ctx_cnt--;
##warn "line<$line>\nctx<$ctx>\nnext<$lines[$ctx_ln - 1]>";
if ($ctx !~ /{\s*/ && $ctx_cnt > 0 && $lines[$ctx_ln - 1] =~ /^\+\s*{/) {
- ERROR("That { should be on the previous line\n" .
+ ERROR("That open brace { should be on the previous line\n" .
"$here\n$ctx\n$lines[$ctx_ln - 1]");
}
+ if ($level == 0 && $ctx =~ /\)\s*\;\s*$/ && defined $lines[$ctx_ln - 1]) {
+ my ($nlength, $nindent) = line_stats($lines[$ctx_ln - 1]);
+ if ($nindent > $indent) {
+ WARN("Trailing semicolon indicates no statements, indent implies otherwise\n" .
+ "$here\n$ctx\n$lines[$ctx_ln - 1]");
+ }
+ }
}
+ # Track the 'values' across context and added lines.
+ my $opline = $line; $opline =~ s/^./ /;
+ my $curr_values = annotate_values($opline . "\n", $prev_values);
+ $curr_values = $prev_values . $curr_values;
+ #warn "--> $opline\n";
+ #warn "--> $curr_values ($prev_values)\n";
+ $prev_values = substr($curr_values, -1);
+
#ignore lines not being added
if ($line=~/^[^\+]/) {next;}
next;
}
+# check for initialisation to aggregates open brace on the next line
+ if ($prevline =~ /$Declare\s*$Ident\s*=\s*$/ &&
+ $line =~ /^.\s*{/) {
+ ERROR("That open brace { should be on the previous line\n" . $hereprev);
+ }
+
#
# Checks which are anchored on the added line.
#
}
# Remove C99 comments.
$line =~ s@//.*@@;
+ $opline =~ s@//.*@@;
#EXPORT_SYMBOL should immediately follow its function closing }.
if (($line =~ /EXPORT_SYMBOL.*\((.*)\)/) ||
if (($prevline !~ /^}/) &&
($prevline !~ /^\+}/) &&
($prevline !~ /^ }/) &&
- ($prevline !~ /\s$name(?:\s+$Attribute)?\s*(?:;|=)/)) {
+ ($prevline !~ /\b\Q$name\E(?:\s+$Attribute)?\s*(?:;|=)/)) {
WARN("EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo); should immediately follow its function/variable\n" . $herecurr);
}
}
+# check for external initialisers.
+ if ($line =~ /^.$Type\s*$Ident\s*=\s*(0|NULL);/) {
+ ERROR("do not initialise externals to 0 or NULL\n" .
+ $herecurr);
+ }
# check for static initialisers.
- if ($line=~/\s*static\s.*=\s+(0|NULL);/) {
+ if ($line =~ /\s*static\s.*=\s*(0|NULL);/) {
ERROR("do not initialise statics to 0 or NULL\n" .
$herecurr);
}
# check for new typedefs, only function parameters and sparse annotations
# make sense.
if ($line =~ /\btypedef\s/ &&
- $line !~ /\btypedef\s+$Type\s+\(\s*\*$Ident\s*\)\s*\(/ &&
+ $line !~ /\btypedef\s+$Type\s+\(\s*\*?$Ident\s*\)\s*\(/ &&
$line !~ /\b__bitwise(?:__|)\b/) {
WARN("do not add new typedefs\n" . $herecurr);
}
ERROR("\"(foo $1 )\" should be \"(foo $1)\"\n" .
$herecurr);
- } elsif ($line =~ m{$NonptrType(\*+)(?:\s+const)?\s+[A-Za-z\d_]+}) {
+ } elsif ($line =~ m{$NonptrType(\*+)(?:\s+(?:$Attribute|$Sparse))?\s+[A-Za-z\d_]+}) {
ERROR("\"foo$1 bar\" should be \"foo $1bar\"\n" .
$herecurr);
- } elsif ($line =~ m{$NonptrType\s+(\*+)(?!\s+const)\s+[A-Za-z\d_]+}) {
+ } elsif ($line =~ m{$NonptrType\s+(\*+)(?!\s+(?:$Attribute|$Sparse))\s+[A-Za-z\d_]+}) {
ERROR("\"foo $1 bar\" should be \"foo $1bar\"\n" .
$herecurr);
}
# to try and find and validate the current printk. In summary the current
# printk includes all preceeding printk's which have no newline on the end.
# we assume the first bad printk is the one to report.
- if ($line =~ /\bprintk\((?!KERN_)/) {
+ if ($line =~ /\bprintk\((?!KERN_)\s*"/) {
my $ok = 0;
for (my $ln = $linenr - 1; $ln >= $first_line; $ln--) {
#print "CHECK<$lines[$ln - 1]\n";
ERROR("open brace '{' following function declarations go on the next line\n" . $herecurr);
}
+# check for spaces between functions and their parentheses.
+ while ($line =~ /($Ident)\s+\(/g) {
+ if ($1 !~ /^(?:if|for|while|switch|return|volatile|__volatile__|__attribute__|format|__extension__|Copyright|case)$/ &&
+ $line !~ /$Type\s+\(/ && $line !~ /^.\#\s*define\b/) {
+ WARN("no space between function name and open parenthesis '('\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ }
# Check operator spacing.
- # Note we expand the line with the leading + as the real
- # line will be displayed with the leading + and the tabs
- # will therefore also expand that way.
- my $opline = $line;
- $opline = expand_tabs($opline);
- $opline =~ s/^./ /;
if (!($line=~/\#\s*include/)) {
- my @elements = split(/(<<=|>>=|<=|>=|==|!=|\+=|-=|\*=|\/=|%=|\^=|\|=|&=|->|<<|>>|<|>|=|!|~|&&|\|\||,|\^|\+\+|--|;|&|\||\+|-|\*|\/\/|\/)/, $opline);
+ my $ops = qr{
+ <<=|>>=|<=|>=|==|!=|
+ \+=|-=|\*=|\/=|%=|\^=|\|=|&=|
+ =>|->|<<|>>|<|>|=|!|~|
+ &&|\|\||,|\^|\+\+|--|&|\||\+|-|\*|\/
+ }x;
+ my @elements = split(/($ops|;)/, $opline);
my $off = 0;
+
+ my $blank = copy_spacing($opline);
+
for (my $n = 0; $n < $#elements; $n += 2) {
$off += length($elements[$n]);
$c = 'W' if ($elements[$n + 2] =~ /^\s/);
$c = 'B' if ($elements[$n + 2] =~ /^(\)|\]|;)/);
$c = 'O' if ($elements[$n + 2] eq '');
+ $c = 'E' if ($elements[$n + 2] =~ /\s*\\$/);
} else {
$c = 'E';
}
my $at = "(ctx:$ctx)";
- my $ptr = (" " x $off) . "^";
+ my $ptr = substr($blank, 0, $off) . "^";
my $hereptr = "$hereline$ptr\n";
- ##print "<$s1:$op:$s2> <$elements[$n]:$elements[$n + 1]:$elements[$n + 2]>\n";
+ # Classify operators into binary, unary, or
+ # definitions (* only) where they have more
+ # than one mode.
+ my $op_type = substr($curr_values, $off + 1, 1);
+ my $op_left = substr($curr_values, $off, 1);
+ my $is_unary;
+ if ($op_type eq 'T') {
+ $is_unary = 2;
+ } elsif ($op_left eq 'V') {
+ $is_unary = 0;
+ } else {
+ $is_unary = 1;
+ }
+ #if ($op eq '-' || $op eq '&' || $op eq '*') {
+ # print "UNARY: <$op_left$op_type $is_unary $a:$op:$c> <$ca:$op:$cc> <$unary_ctx>\n";
+ #}
# ; should have either the end of line or a space or \ after it
if ($op eq ';') {
ERROR("need space after that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
}
- # unary ! and unary ~ are allowed no space on the right
- } elsif ($op eq '!' or $op eq '~') {
- if ($ctx !~ /[WOEB]x./) {
+ # '*' as part of a type definition -- reported already.
+ } elsif ($op eq '*' && $is_unary == 2) {
+ #warn "'*' is part of type\n";
+
+ # unary operators should have a space before and
+ # none after. May be left adjacent to another
+ # unary operator, or a cast
+ } elsif ($op eq '!' || $op eq '~' ||
+ ($is_unary && ($op eq '*' || $op eq '-' || $op eq '&'))) {
+ if ($ctx !~ /[WEB]x./ && $ca !~ /(?:\)|!|~|\*|-|\&|\||\+\+|\-\-|\{)$/) {
ERROR("need space before that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
}
if ($ctx =~ /.xW/) {
ERROR("no space before that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
}
- # & is both unary and binary
- # unary:
- # a &b
- # binary (consistent spacing):
- # a&b OK
- # a & b OK
- #
- # boiling down to: if there is a space on the right then there
- # should be one on the left.
- #
- # - is the same
- #
- } elsif ($op eq '&' or $op eq '-') {
- if ($ctx !~ /VxV|[EW]x[WE]|[EWB]x[VO]/) {
- ERROR("need space before that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
- }
-
- # * is the same as & only adding:
- # type:
- # (foo *)
- # (foo **)
- #
- } elsif ($op eq '*') {
- if ($ca !~ /$Type$/ && $cb !~ /(\*$;|$;\*)/ &&
- $ctx !~ /VxV|[EW]x[WE]|[EWB]x[VO]|OxV|WxB|BxB/) {
- ERROR("need space before that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
- }
-
# << and >> may either have or not have spaces both sides
- } elsif ($op eq '<<' or $op eq '>>' or $op eq '+' or $op eq '/' or
- $op eq '^' or $op eq '|')
+ } elsif ($op eq '<<' or $op eq '>>' or
+ $op eq '&' or $op eq '^' or $op eq '|' or
+ $op eq '+' or $op eq '-' or
+ $op eq '*' or $op eq '/')
{
- if ($ctx !~ /VxV|WxW|VxE|WxE/) {
+ if ($ctx !~ /VxV|WxW|VxE|WxE|VxO/) {
ERROR("need consistent spacing around '$op' $at\n" .
$hereptr);
}
# All the others need spaces both sides.
} elsif ($ctx !~ /[EW]x[WE]/) {
- ERROR("need spaces around that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
+ # Ignore email addresses <foo@bar>
+ if (!($op eq '<' && $cb =~ /$;\S+\@\S+>/) &&
+ !($op eq '>' && $cb =~ /<\S+\@\S+$;/)) {
+ ERROR("need spaces around that '$op' $at\n" . $hereptr);
+ }
}
$off += length($elements[$n + 1]);
}
}
+# check for multiple assignments
+ if ($line =~ /^.\s*$Lval\s*=\s*$Lval\s*=(?!=)/) {
+ CHK("multiple assignments should be avoided\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+## # check for multiple declarations, allowing for a function declaration
+## # continuation.
+## if ($line =~ /^.\s*$Type\s+$Ident(?:\s*=[^,{]*)?\s*,\s*$Ident.*/ &&
+## $line !~ /^.\s*$Type\s+$Ident(?:\s*=[^,{]*)?\s*,\s*$Type\s*$Ident.*/) {
+##
+## # Remove any bracketed sections to ensure we do not
+## # falsly report the parameters of functions.
+## my $ln = $line;
+## while ($ln =~ s/\([^\(\)]*\)//g) {
+## }
+## if ($ln =~ /,/) {
+## WARN("declaring multiple variables together should be avoided\n" . $herecurr);
+## }
+## }
+
#need space before brace following if, while, etc
- if ($line =~ /\(.*\){/ || $line =~ /do{/) {
+ if (($line =~ /\(.*\){/ && $line !~ /\($Type\){/) ||
+ $line =~ /do{/) {
ERROR("need a space before the open brace '{'\n" . $herecurr);
}
ERROR("need a space after that close brace '}'\n" . $herecurr);
}
+# check spacing on square brackets
+ if ($line =~ /\[\s/ && $line !~ /\[\s*$/) {
+ ERROR("no space after that open square bracket '['\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ if ($line =~ /\s\]/) {
+ ERROR("no space before that close square bracket ']'\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
+# check spacing on paretheses
+ if ($line =~ /\(\s/ && $line !~ /\(\s*(?:\\)?$/ &&
+ $line !~ /for\s*\(\s+;/) {
+ ERROR("no space after that open parenthesis '('\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+ if ($line =~ /\s\)/ && $line !~ /^.\s*\)/ &&
+ $line !~ /for\s*\(.*;\s+\)/) {
+ ERROR("no space before that close parenthesis ')'\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
#goto labels aren't indented, allow a single space however
if ($line=~/^.\s+[A-Za-z\d_]+:(?![0-9]+)/ and
!($line=~/^. [A-Za-z\d_]+:/) and !($line=~/^.\s+default:/)) {
}
# Check for illegal assignment in if conditional.
- if ($line=~/\bif\s*\(.*[^<>!=]=[^=].*\)/) {
+ if ($line=~/\bif\s*\(.*[^<>!=]=[^=]/) {
#next if ($line=~/\".*\Q$op\E.*\"/ or $line=~/\'\Q$op\E\'/);
ERROR("do not use assignment in if condition\n" . $herecurr);
}
#warn if <asm/foo.h> is #included and <linux/foo.h> is available (uses RAW line)
if ($tree && $rawline =~ m{^.\#\s*include\s*\<asm\/(.*)\.h\>}) {
- my $checkfile = "include/linux/$1.h";
- if (-f $checkfile) {
+ my $checkfile = "$root/include/linux/$1.h";
+ if (-f $checkfile && $1 ne 'irq.h') {
CHK("Use #include <linux/$1.h> instead of <asm/$1.h>\n" .
$herecurr);
}
# multi-statement macros should be enclosed in a do while loop, grab the
# first statement and ensure its the whole macro if its not enclosed
# in a known goot container
- if (($prevline=~/\#define.*\\/) and
- !($prevline=~/do\s+{/) and !($prevline=~/\(\{/) and
- !($line=~/do.*{/) and !($line=~/\(\{/) and
- !($line=~/^.\s*$Declare\s/)) {
+ if ($prevline =~ /\#define.*\\/ &&
+ $prevline !~/(?:do\s+{|\(\{|\{)/ &&
+ $line !~ /(?:do\s+{|\(\{|\{)/ &&
+ $line !~ /^.\s*$Declare\s/) {
# Grab the first statement, if that is the entire macro
# its ok. This may start either on the #define line
# or the one below.
my $ln = $linenr;
my $cnt = $realcnt;
+ my $off = 0;
- # If the macro starts on the define line start there.
- if ($prevline !~ m{^.#\s*define\s*$Ident(?:\([^\)]*\))?\s*\\\s*$}) {
+ # If the macro starts on the define line start
+ # grabbing the statement after the identifier
+ $prevline =~ m{^(.#\s*define\s*$Ident(?:\([^\)]*\))?\s*)(.*)\\\s*$};
+ ##print "1<$1> 2<$2>\n";
+ if (defined $2 && $2 ne '') {
+ $off = length($1);
$ln--;
$cnt++;
}
- my @ctx = ctx_statement($ln, $cnt);
+ my @ctx = ctx_statement($ln, $cnt, $off);
my $ctx_ln = $ln + $#ctx + 1;
my $ctx = join("\n", @ctx);
}
}
+# check for redundant bracing round if etc
+ if ($line =~ /\b(if|while|for|else)\b/) {
+ # Locate the end of the opening statement.
+ my @control = ctx_statement($linenr, $realcnt, 0);
+ my $nr = $linenr + (scalar(@control) - 1);
+ my $cnt = $realcnt - (scalar(@control) - 1);
+
+ my $off = $realcnt - $cnt;
+ #print "$off: line<$line>end<" . $lines[$nr - 1] . ">\n";
+
+ # If this is is a braced statement group check it
+ if ($lines[$nr - 1] =~ /{\s*$/) {
+ my ($lvl, @block) = ctx_block_level($nr, $cnt);
+
+ my $stmt = join(' ', @block);
+ $stmt =~ s/(^[^{]*){//;
+ my $before = $1;
+ $stmt =~ s/}([^}]*$)//;
+ my $after = $1;
+
+ #print "block<" . join(' ', @block) . "><" . scalar(@block) . ">\n";
+ #print "stmt<$stmt>\n\n";
+
+ # Count the ;'s if there is fewer than two
+ # then there can only be one statement,
+ # if there is a brace inside we cannot
+ # trivially detect if its one statement.
+ # Also nested if's often require braces to
+ # disambiguate the else binding so shhh there.
+ my @semi = ($stmt =~ /;/g);
+ push(@semi, "/**/") if ($stmt =~ m@/\*@);
+ ##print "semi<" . scalar(@semi) . ">\n";
+ if ($lvl == 0 && scalar(@semi) < 2 &&
+ $stmt !~ /{/ && $stmt !~ /\bif\b/ &&
+ $before !~ /}/ && $after !~ /{/) {
+ my $herectx = "$here\n" . join("\n", @control, @block[1 .. $#block]) . "\n";
+ shift(@block);
+ WARN("braces {} are not necessary for single statement blocks\n" . $herectx);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
# don't include deprecated include files (uses RAW line)
for my $inc (@dep_includes) {
if ($rawline =~ m@\#\s*include\s*\<$inc>@) {
}
# no volatiles please
- if ($line =~ /\bvolatile\b/ && $line !~ /\basm\s+volatile\b/) {
+ my $asm_volatile = qr{\b(__asm__|asm)\s+(__volatile__|volatile)\b};
+ if ($line =~ /\bvolatile\b/ && $line !~ /$asm_volatile/) {
WARN("Use of volatile is usually wrong: see Documentation/volatile-considered-harmful.txt\n" . $herecurr);
}
+# SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED & RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED are deprecated
+ if ($line =~ /\b(SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED|RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED)/) {
+ ERROR("Use of $1 is deprecated: see Documentation/spinlocks.txt\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
# warn about #if 0
if ($line =~ /^.#\s*if\s+0\b/) {
CHK("if this code is redundant consider removing it\n" .
$herecurr);
}
+# check for needless kfree() checks
+ if ($prevline =~ /\bif\s*\(([^\)]*)\)/) {
+ my $expr = $1;
+ if ($line =~ /\bkfree\(\Q$expr\E\);/) {
+ WARN("kfree(NULL) is safe this check is probabally not required\n" . $hereprev);
+ }
+ }
+
# warn about #ifdefs in C files
# if ($line =~ /^.#\s*if(|n)def/ && ($realfile =~ /\.c$/)) {
# print "#ifdef in C files should be avoided\n";
# $clean = 0;
# }
+# warn about spacing in #ifdefs
+ if ($line =~ /^.#\s*(ifdef|ifndef|elif)\s\s+/) {
+ ERROR("exactly one space required after that #$1\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
# check for spinlock_t definitions without a comment.
if ($line =~ /^.\s*(struct\s+mutex|spinlock_t)\s+\S+;/) {
my $which = $1;
}
}
# check of hardware specific defines
- if ($line =~ m@^.#\s*if.*\b(__i386__|__powerpc64__|__sun__|__s390x__)\b@) {
+ if ($line =~ m@^.#\s*if.*\b(__i386__|__powerpc64__|__sun__|__s390x__)\b@ && $realfile !~ m@include/asm-@) {
CHK("architecture specific defines should be avoided\n" . $herecurr);
}
# check the location of the inline attribute, that it is between
# storage class and type.
- if ($line =~ /$Type\s+(?:inline|__always_inline)\b/ ||
- $line =~ /\b(?:inline|always_inline)\s+$Storage/) {
+ if ($line =~ /\b$Type\s+$Inline\b/ ||
+ $line =~ /\b$Inline\s+$Storage\b/) {
ERROR("inline keyword should sit between storage class and type\n" . $herecurr);
}
CHK("__setup appears un-documented -- check Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt\n" . $herecurr);
}
}
+
+# check for pointless casting of kmalloc return
+ if ($line =~ /\*\s*\)\s*k[czm]alloc\b/) {
+ WARN("unnecessary cast may hide bugs, see http://c-faq.com/malloc/mallocnocast.html\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
}
if ($chk_patch && !$is_patch) {
ERROR("Missing Signed-off-by: line(s)\n");
}
+ if ($clean == 0 && ($chk_patch || $is_patch)) {
+ print report_dump();
+ if ($quiet < 2) {
+ print "total: $cnt_error errors, $cnt_warn warnings, " .
+ (($check)? "$cnt_chk checks, " : "") .
+ "$cnt_lines lines checked\n";
+ }
+ }
if ($clean == 1 && $quiet == 0) {
print "Your patch has no obvious style problems and is ready for submission.\n"
}