udev = to_usb_device(dev);
 
-       /* FIXME: resume a suspended device */
-       if (udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
-               return -EHOSTUNREACH;
-
        /* TODO: Add real matching code */
 
+       /* The device should always appear to be in use
+        * unless the driver suports autosuspend.
+        */
+       udev->pm_usage_cnt = !(udriver->supports_autosuspend);
+
        error = udriver->probe(udev);
        return error;
 }
 {
        struct usb_driver *driver = to_usb_driver(dev->driver);
        struct usb_interface *intf;
+       struct usb_device *udev;
        const struct usb_device_id *id;
        int error = -ENODEV;
 
                return error;
 
        intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
-
-       /* FIXME we'd much prefer to just resume it ... */
-       if (interface_to_usbdev(intf)->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
-               return -EHOSTUNREACH;
+       udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
 
        id = usb_match_id(intf, driver->id_table);
        if (!id)
        if (id) {
                dev_dbg(dev, "%s - got id\n", __FUNCTION__);
 
+               error = usb_autoresume_device(udev, 1);
+               if (error)
+                       return error;
+
                /* Interface "power state" doesn't correspond to any hardware
                 * state whatsoever.  We use it to record when it's bound to
                 * a driver that may start I/0:  it's not frozen/quiesced.
                 */
                mark_active(intf);
                intf->condition = USB_INTERFACE_BINDING;
+
+               /* The interface should always appear to be in use
+                * unless the driver suports autosuspend.
+                */
+               intf->pm_usage_cnt = !(driver->supports_autosuspend);
+
                error = driver->probe(intf, id);
                if (error) {
                        mark_quiesced(intf);
+                       intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
                        intf->condition = USB_INTERFACE_UNBOUND;
                } else
                        intf->condition = USB_INTERFACE_BOUND;
+
+               usb_autosuspend_device(udev, 1);
        }
 
        return error;
 {
        struct usb_driver *driver = to_usb_driver(dev->driver);
        struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(dev);
+       struct usb_device *udev;
+       int error;
 
        intf->condition = USB_INTERFACE_UNBINDING;
 
+       /* Autoresume for set_interface call below */
+       udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+       error = usb_autoresume_device(udev, 1);
+
        /* release all urbs for this interface */
        usb_disable_interface(interface_to_usbdev(intf), intf);
 
                        intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber,
                        0);
        usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
+
        intf->condition = USB_INTERFACE_UNBOUND;
        mark_quiesced(intf);
+       intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
+
+       if (!error)
+               usb_autosuspend_device(udev, 1);
 
        return 0;
 }
                                struct usb_interface *iface, void* priv)
 {
        struct device *dev = &iface->dev;
+       struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
 
        if (dev->driver)
                return -EBUSY;
 
        dev->driver = &driver->drvwrap.driver;
        usb_set_intfdata(iface, priv);
+
+       mutex_lock_nested(&udev->pm_mutex, udev->level);
        iface->condition = USB_INTERFACE_BOUND;
        mark_active(iface);
+       iface->pm_usage_cnt = !(driver->supports_autosuspend);
+       mutex_unlock(&udev->pm_mutex);
 
        /* if interface was already added, bind now; else let
         * the future device_add() bind it, bypassing probe()
                                        struct usb_interface *iface)
 {
        struct device *dev = &iface->dev;
+       struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(iface);
 
        /* this should never happen, don't release something that's not ours */
        if (!dev->driver || dev->driver != &driver->drvwrap.driver)
 
        dev->driver = NULL;
        usb_set_intfdata(iface, NULL);
+
+       mutex_lock_nested(&udev->pm_mutex, udev->level);
        iface->condition = USB_INTERFACE_UNBOUND;
        mark_quiesced(iface);
+       iface->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
+       mutex_unlock(&udev->pm_mutex);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_driver_release_interface);
 
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 
-/* Caller has locked udev */
+/* Caller has locked udev->pm_mutex */
 static int suspend_device(struct usb_device *udev, pm_message_t msg)
 {
        struct usb_device_driver        *udriver;
 
        /* For devices that don't have a driver, we do a standard suspend. */
        if (udev->dev.driver == NULL) {
+               udev->do_remote_wakeup = 0;
                status = usb_port_suspend(udev);
                goto done;
        }
        status = udriver->suspend(udev, msg);
 
 done:
+       // dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "%s: status %d\n", __FUNCTION__, status);
        if (status == 0)
                udev->dev.power.power_state.event = msg.event;
        return status;
 }
 
-/* Caller has locked udev */
+/* Caller has locked udev->pm_mutex */
 static int resume_device(struct usb_device *udev)
 {
        struct usb_device_driver        *udriver;
        status = udriver->resume(udev);
 
 done:
+       // dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "%s: status %d\n", __FUNCTION__, status);
        if (status == 0)
                udev->dev.power.power_state.event = PM_EVENT_ON;
        return status;
 }
 
-/* Caller has locked intf's usb_device */
+/* Caller has locked intf's usb_device's pm_mutex */
 static int suspend_interface(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t msg)
 {
        struct usb_driver       *driver;
                        !is_active(intf))
                goto done;
 
-       if (intf->dev.driver == NULL)           /* This can't happen */
+       if (intf->condition == USB_INTERFACE_UNBOUND)   /* This can't happen */
                goto done;
        driver = to_usb_driver(intf->dev.driver);
 
        if (driver->suspend && driver->resume) {
                status = driver->suspend(intf, msg);
-               if (status)
+               if (status == 0)
+                       mark_quiesced(intf);
+               else if (!interface_to_usbdev(intf)->auto_pm)
                        dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s error %d\n",
                                        "suspend", status);
-               else
-                       mark_quiesced(intf);
        } else {
                // FIXME else if there's no suspend method, disconnect...
+               // Not possible if auto_pm is set...
                dev_warn(&intf->dev, "no suspend for driver %s?\n",
                                driver->name);
                mark_quiesced(intf);
        }
 
 done:
+       // dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s: status %d\n", __FUNCTION__, status);
        if (status == 0)
                intf->dev.power.power_state.event = msg.event;
        return status;
 }
 
-/* Caller has locked intf's usb_device */
+/* Caller has locked intf's usb_device's pm_mutex */
 static int resume_interface(struct usb_interface *intf)
 {
        struct usb_driver       *driver;
                        is_active(intf))
                goto done;
 
+       /* Don't let autoresume interfere with unbinding */
+       if (intf->condition == USB_INTERFACE_UNBINDING)
+               goto done;
+
        /* Can't resume it if it doesn't have a driver. */
-       if (intf->dev.driver == NULL) {
+       if (intf->condition == USB_INTERFACE_UNBOUND) {
                status = -ENOTCONN;
                goto done;
        }
        }
 
 done:
+       // dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s: status %d\n", __FUNCTION__, status);
        if (status == 0)
                intf->dev.power.power_state.event = PM_EVENT_ON;
        return status;
 }
 
-/* Caller has locked udev */
+/**
+ * usb_suspend_both - suspend a USB device and its interfaces
+ * @udev: the usb_device to suspend
+ * @msg: Power Management message describing this state transition
+ *
+ * This is the central routine for suspending USB devices.  It calls the
+ * suspend methods for all the interface drivers in @udev and then calls
+ * the suspend method for @udev itself.  If an error occurs at any stage,
+ * all the interfaces which were suspended are resumed so that they remain
+ * in the same state as the device.
+ *
+ * If an autosuspend is in progress (@udev->auto_pm is set), the routine
+ * checks first to make sure that neither the device itself or any of its
+ * active interfaces is in use (pm_usage_cnt is greater than 0).  If they
+ * are, the autosuspend fails.
+ *
+ * If the suspend succeeds, the routine recursively queues an autosuspend
+ * request for @udev's parent device, thereby propagating the change up
+ * the device tree.  If all of the parent's children are now suspended,
+ * the parent will autosuspend in turn.
+ *
+ * The suspend method calls are subject to mutual exclusion under control
+ * of @udev's pm_mutex.  Many of these calls are also under the protection
+ * of @udev's device lock (including all requests originating outside the
+ * USB subsystem), but autosuspend requests generated by a child device or
+ * interface driver may not be.  Usbcore will insure that the method calls
+ * do not arrive during bind, unbind, or reset operations.  However, drivers
+ * must be prepared to handle suspend calls arriving at unpredictable times.
+ * The only way to block such calls is to do an autoresume (preventing
+ * autosuspends) while holding @udev's device lock (preventing outside
+ * suspends).
+ *
+ * The caller must hold @udev->pm_mutex.
+ *
+ * This routine can run only in process context.
+ */
 int usb_suspend_both(struct usb_device *udev, pm_message_t msg)
 {
        int                     status = 0;
        int                     i = 0;
        struct usb_interface    *intf;
+       struct usb_device       *parent = udev->parent;
+
+       cancel_delayed_work(&udev->autosuspend);
+       if (udev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
+               return 0;
+       if (udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
+               return 0;
 
+       udev->do_remote_wakeup = device_may_wakeup(&udev->dev);
+
+       /* For autosuspend, fail fast if anything is in use.
+        * Also fail if any interfaces require remote wakeup but it
+        * isn't available. */
+       if (udev->auto_pm) {
+               if (udev->pm_usage_cnt > 0)
+                       return -EBUSY;
+               if (udev->actconfig) {
+                       for (; i < udev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
+                               intf = udev->actconfig->interface[i];
+                               if (!is_active(intf))
+                                       continue;
+                               if (intf->pm_usage_cnt > 0)
+                                       return -EBUSY;
+                               if (intf->needs_remote_wakeup &&
+                                               !udev->do_remote_wakeup) {
+                                       dev_dbg(&udev->dev,
+       "remote wakeup needed for autosuspend\n");
+                                       return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       i = 0;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Suspend all the interfaces and then udev itself */
        if (udev->actconfig) {
                for (; i < udev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
                        intf = udev->actconfig->interface[i];
                        intf = udev->actconfig->interface[i];
                        resume_interface(intf);
                }
-       }
+
+       /* If the suspend succeeded, propagate it up the tree */
+       } else if (parent)
+               usb_autosuspend_device(parent, 0);
+
+       // dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "%s: status %d\n", __FUNCTION__, status);
        return status;
 }
 
-/* Caller has locked udev */
+/**
+ * usb_resume_both - resume a USB device and its interfaces
+ * @udev: the usb_device to resume
+ *
+ * This is the central routine for resuming USB devices.  It calls the
+ * the resume method for @udev and then calls the resume methods for all
+ * the interface drivers in @udev.
+ *
+ * Before starting the resume, the routine calls itself recursively for
+ * the parent device of @udev, thereby propagating the change up the device
+ * tree and assuring that @udev will be able to resume.  If the parent is
+ * unable to resume successfully, the routine fails.
+ *
+ * The resume method calls are subject to mutual exclusion under control
+ * of @udev's pm_mutex.  Many of these calls are also under the protection
+ * of @udev's device lock (including all requests originating outside the
+ * USB subsystem), but autoresume requests generated by a child device or
+ * interface driver may not be.  Usbcore will insure that the method calls
+ * do not arrive during bind, unbind, or reset operations.  However, drivers
+ * must be prepared to handle resume calls arriving at unpredictable times.
+ * The only way to block such calls is to do an autoresume (preventing
+ * other autoresumes) while holding @udev's device lock (preventing outside
+ * resumes).
+ *
+ * The caller must hold @udev->pm_mutex.
+ *
+ * This routine can run only in process context.
+ */
 int usb_resume_both(struct usb_device *udev)
 {
-       int                     status;
+       int                     status = 0;
        int                     i;
        struct usb_interface    *intf;
+       struct usb_device       *parent = udev->parent;
+
+       cancel_delayed_work(&udev->autosuspend);
+       if (udev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
+               return -ENODEV;
 
-       /* Can't resume if the parent is suspended */
-       if (udev->parent && udev->parent->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
-               dev_warn(&udev->dev, "can't resume; parent is suspended\n");
-               return -EHOSTUNREACH;
+       /* Propagate the resume up the tree, if necessary */
+       if (udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
+               if (parent) {
+                       mutex_lock_nested(&parent->pm_mutex, parent->level);
+                       parent->auto_pm = 1;
+                       status = usb_resume_both(parent);
+               } else {
+
+                       /* We can't progagate beyond the USB subsystem,
+                        * so if a root hub's controller is suspended
+                        * then we're stuck. */
+                       if (udev->dev.parent->power.power_state.event !=
+                                       PM_EVENT_ON)
+                               status = -EHOSTUNREACH;
+               }
+               if (status == 0 && udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
+                       status = resume_device(udev);
+               if (parent)
+                       mutex_unlock(&parent->pm_mutex);
        }
 
-       status = resume_device(udev);
+       /* Now the parent won't suspend until we are finished */
+
        if (status == 0 && udev->actconfig) {
                for (i = 0; i < udev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces; i++) {
                        intf = udev->actconfig->interface[i];
                        resume_interface(intf);
                }
        }
+
+       // dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "%s: status %d\n", __FUNCTION__, status);
+       return status;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND
+
+/**
+ * usb_autosuspend_device - delayed autosuspend of a USB device and its interfaces
+ * @udev - the usb_device to autosuspend
+ * @dec_usage_cnt - flag to decrement @udev's PM-usage counter
+ *
+ * This routine should be called when a core subsystem is finished using
+ * @udev and wants to allow it to autosuspend.  Examples would be when
+ * @udev's device file in usbfs is closed or after a configuration change.
+ *
+ * @dec_usage_cnt should be 1 if the subsystem previously incremented
+ * @udev's usage counter (such as by passing 1 to usb_autoresume_device);
+ * otherwise it should be 0.
+ *
+ * If the usage counter for @udev or any of its active interfaces is greater
+ * than 0, the autosuspend request will not be queued.  (If an interface
+ * driver does not support autosuspend then its usage counter is permanently
+ * positive.)  Likewise, if an interface driver requires remote-wakeup
+ * capability during autosuspend but remote wakeup is disabled, the
+ * autosuspend will fail.
+ *
+ * Often the caller will hold @udev's device lock, but this is not
+ * necessary.
+ *
+ * This routine can run only in process context.
+ */
+void usb_autosuspend_device(struct usb_device *udev, int dec_usage_cnt)
+{
+       mutex_lock_nested(&udev->pm_mutex, udev->level);
+       udev->pm_usage_cnt -= dec_usage_cnt;
+       if (udev->pm_usage_cnt <= 0)
+               schedule_delayed_work(&udev->autosuspend,
+                               USB_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
+       mutex_unlock(&udev->pm_mutex);
+       // dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "%s: cnt %d\n",
+       //              __FUNCTION__, udev->pm_usage_cnt);
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb_autoresume_device - immediately autoresume a USB device and its interfaces
+ * @udev - the usb_device to autoresume
+ * @inc_usage_cnt - flag to increment @udev's PM-usage counter
+ *
+ * This routine should be called when a core subsystem wants to use @udev
+ * and needs to guarantee that it is not suspended.  In addition, the
+ * caller can prevent @udev from being autosuspended subsequently.  (Note
+ * that this will not prevent suspend events originating in the PM core.)
+ * Examples would be when @udev's device file in usbfs is opened (autosuspend
+ * should be prevented until the file is closed) or when a remote-wakeup
+ * request is received (later autosuspends should not be prevented).
+ *
+ * @inc_usage_cnt should be 1 to increment @udev's usage counter and prevent
+ * autosuspends.  This prevention will persist until the usage counter is
+ * decremented again (such as by passing 1 to usb_autosuspend_device).
+ * Otherwise @inc_usage_cnt should be 0 to leave the usage counter unchanged.
+ * Regardless, if the autoresume fails then the usage counter is not
+ * incremented.
+ *
+ * Often the caller will hold @udev's device lock, but this is not
+ * necessary (and attempting it might cause deadlock).
+ *
+ * This routine can run only in process context.
+ */
+int usb_autoresume_device(struct usb_device *udev, int inc_usage_cnt)
+{
+       int     status;
+
+       mutex_lock_nested(&udev->pm_mutex, udev->level);
+       udev->pm_usage_cnt += inc_usage_cnt;
+       udev->auto_pm = 1;
+       status = usb_resume_both(udev);
+       if (status != 0)
+               udev->pm_usage_cnt -= inc_usage_cnt;
+       mutex_unlock(&udev->pm_mutex);
+       // dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "%s: status %d cnt %d\n",
+       //              __FUNCTION__, status, udev->pm_usage_cnt);
+       return status;
+}
+
+/**
+ * usb_autopm_put_interface - decrement a USB interface's PM-usage counter
+ * @intf - the usb_interface whose counter should be decremented
+ *
+ * This routine should be called by an interface driver when it is
+ * finished using @intf and wants to allow it to autosuspend.  A typical
+ * example would be a character-device driver when its device file is
+ * closed.
+ *
+ * The routine decrements @intf's usage counter.  When the counter reaches
+ * 0, a delayed autosuspend request for @intf's device is queued.  When
+ * the delay expires, if @intf->pm_usage_cnt is still <= 0 along with all
+ * the other usage counters for the sibling interfaces and @intf's
+ * usb_device, the device and all its interfaces will be autosuspended.
+ *
+ * Note that @intf->pm_usage_cnt is owned by the interface driver.  The
+ * core will not change its value other than the increment and decrement
+ * in usb_autopm_get_interface and usb_autopm_put_interface.  The driver
+ * may use this simple counter-oriented discipline or may set the value
+ * any way it likes.
+ *
+ * If the driver has set @intf->needs_remote_wakeup then autosuspend will
+ * take place only if the device's remote-wakeup facility is enabled.
+ *
+ * Suspend method calls queued by this routine can arrive at any time
+ * while @intf is resumed and its usage counter is equal to 0.  They are
+ * not protected by the usb_device's lock but only by its pm_mutex.
+ * Drivers must provide their own synchronization.
+ *
+ * This routine can run only in process context.
+ */
+void usb_autopm_put_interface(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+       struct usb_device       *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+
+       mutex_lock_nested(&udev->pm_mutex, udev->level);
+       if (intf->condition != USB_INTERFACE_UNBOUND) {
+               if (--intf->pm_usage_cnt <= 0)
+                       schedule_delayed_work(&udev->autosuspend,
+                                       USB_AUTOSUSPEND_DELAY);
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&udev->pm_mutex);
+       // dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s: cnt %d\n",
+       //              __FUNCTION__, intf->pm_usage_cnt);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_autopm_put_interface);
+
+/**
+ * usb_autopm_get_interface - increment a USB interface's PM-usage counter
+ * @intf - the usb_interface whose counter should be incremented
+ *
+ * This routine should be called by an interface driver when it wants to
+ * use @intf and needs to guarantee that it is not suspended.  In addition,
+ * the routine prevents @intf from being autosuspended subsequently.  (Note
+ * that this will not prevent suspend events originating in the PM core.)
+ * This prevention will persist until usb_autopm_put_interface() is called
+ * or @intf is unbound.  A typical example would be a character-device
+ * driver when its device file is opened.
+ *
+ * The routine increments @intf's usage counter.  So long as the counter
+ * is greater than 0, autosuspend will not be allowed for @intf or its
+ * usb_device.  When the driver is finished using @intf it should call
+ * usb_autopm_put_interface() to decrement the usage counter and queue
+ * a delayed autosuspend request (if the counter is <= 0).
+ *
+ * Note that @intf->pm_usage_cnt is owned by the interface driver.  The
+ * core will not change its value other than the increment and decrement
+ * in usb_autopm_get_interface and usb_autopm_put_interface.  The driver
+ * may use this simple counter-oriented discipline or may set the value
+ * any way it likes.
+ *
+ * Resume method calls generated by this routine can arrive at any time
+ * while @intf is suspended.  They are not protected by the usb_device's
+ * lock but only by its pm_mutex.  Drivers must provide their own
+ * synchronization.
+ *
+ * This routine can run only in process context.
+ */
+int usb_autopm_get_interface(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+       struct usb_device       *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+       int                     status;
+
+       mutex_lock_nested(&udev->pm_mutex, udev->level);
+       if (intf->condition == USB_INTERFACE_UNBOUND)
+               status = -ENODEV;
+       else {
+               ++intf->pm_usage_cnt;
+               udev->auto_pm = 1;
+               status = usb_resume_both(udev);
+               if (status != 0)
+                       --intf->pm_usage_cnt;
+       }
+       mutex_unlock(&udev->pm_mutex);
+       // dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s: status %d cnt %d\n",
+       //              __FUNCTION__, status, intf->pm_usage_cnt);
        return status;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_autopm_get_interface);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND */
 
 static int usb_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t message)
 {
        int     status;
 
-       if (is_usb_device(dev))
-               status = usb_suspend_both(to_usb_device(dev), message);
-       else
+       if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
+               struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
+
+               mutex_lock_nested(&udev->pm_mutex, udev->level);
+               udev->auto_pm = 0;
+               status = usb_suspend_both(udev, message);
+               mutex_unlock(&udev->pm_mutex);
+       } else
                status = 0;
        return status;
 }
        int     status;
 
        if (is_usb_device(dev)) {
-               status = usb_resume_both(to_usb_device(dev));
+               struct usb_device *udev = to_usb_device(dev);
+
+               mutex_lock_nested(&udev->pm_mutex, udev->level);
+               udev->auto_pm = 0;
+               status = usb_resume_both(udev);
+               mutex_unlock(&udev->pm_mutex);
 
                /* Rebind drivers that had no suspend method? */
        } else
 
        if (udev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
                ;       /* do nothing */
        else if (new_state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
-               udev->state = new_state;
 
                /* root hub wakeup capabilities are managed out-of-band
                 * and may involve silicon errata ... ignore them here.
                 */
                if (udev->parent) {
-                       if (new_state == USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
+                       if (udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED
+                                       || new_state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
+                               ;       /* No change to wakeup settings */
+                       else if (new_state == USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
                                device_init_wakeup(&udev->dev,
                                        (udev->actconfig->desc.bmAttributes
                                         & USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP));
-                       else if (new_state != USB_STATE_SUSPENDED)
+                       else
                                device_init_wakeup(&udev->dev, 0);
                }
+               udev->state = new_state;
        } else
                recursively_mark_NOTATTACHED(udev);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device_state_lock, flags);
         * NOTE:  OTG devices may issue remote wakeup (or SRP) even when
         * we don't explicitly enable it here.
         */
-       if (device_may_wakeup(&udev->dev)) {
+       if (udev->do_remote_wakeup) {
                status = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
                                USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
                                USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP, 0,
                                USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
        } else {
                /* device has up to 10 msec to fully suspend */
-               dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "usb suspend\n");
+               dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "usb %ssuspend\n",
+                               udev->auto_pm ? "auto-" : "");
                usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_SUSPENDED);
                msleep(10);
        }
                status = hub_port_suspend(hdev_to_hub(udev->parent), port1,
                                udev);
        else {
-               dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "usb suspend\n");
+               dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "usb %ssuspend\n",
+                               udev->auto_pm ? "auto-" : "");
                usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_SUSPENDED);
        }
        return status;
 
                /* drive resume for at least 20 msec */
                if (udev)
-                       dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "RESUME\n");
+                       dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "usb %sresume\n",
+                                       udev->auto_pm ? "auto-" : "");
                msleep(25);
 
 #define LIVE_FLAGS     ( USB_PORT_STAT_POWER \
                // NOTE this fails if parent is also suspended...
                status = hub_port_resume(hdev_to_hub(udev->parent),
                                udev->portnum, udev);
-       } else
+       } else {
+               dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "usb %sresume\n",
+                               udev->auto_pm ? "auto-" : "");
                status = finish_port_resume(udev);
+       }
        if (status < 0)
                dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "can't resume, status %d\n", status);
        return status;
 {
        int     status = 0;
 
-       /* don't repeat RESUME sequence if this device
-        * was already woken up by some other task
-        */
+       /* All this just to avoid sending a port-resume message
+        * to the parent hub! */
+
        usb_lock_device(udev);
+       mutex_lock_nested(&udev->pm_mutex, udev->level);
        if (udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
-               dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "RESUME (wakeup)\n");
+               dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "usb %sresume\n", "wakeup-");
                /* TRSMRCY = 10 msec */
                msleep(10);
                status = finish_port_resume(udev);
+               if (status == 0)
+                       udev->dev.power.power_state.event = PM_EVENT_ON;
        }
+       mutex_unlock(&udev->pm_mutex);
 
        if (status == 0)
-               usb_resume_both(udev);
+               usb_autoresume_device(udev, 0);
        usb_unlock_device(udev);
        return status;
 }
                                        == PM_EVENT_ON
 #endif
                                ) {
-                       dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "port %d nyet suspended\n", port1);
+                       if (!hdev->auto_pm)
+                               dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "port %d nyet suspended\n",
+                                               port1);
                        return -EBUSY;
                }
        }
                 * stub "device" node was never suspended.
                 */
                if (i)
-                       usb_resume_both(hdev);
+                       usb_autoresume_device(hdev, 0);
 
                /* If this is an inactive or suspended hub, do nothing */
                if (hub->quiescing)
                return -EINVAL;
        }
 
+       /* Prevent autosuspend during the reset */
+       usb_autoresume_device(udev, 1);
+
        if (iface && iface->condition != USB_INTERFACE_BINDING)
                iface = NULL;
 
                }
        }
 
+       usb_autosuspend_device(udev, 1);
        return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_reset_composite_device);